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---
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title: 用户名字空间
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id: userns
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date: 2021-07-13
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full_link: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/user_namespaces.7.html
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short_description: >
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一种为非特权用户模拟超级用户特权的 Linux 内核功能特性。
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aka:
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tags:
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- security
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---
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<!--
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title: user namespace
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id: userns
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date: 2021-07-13
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full_link: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/user_namespaces.7.html
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short_description: >
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A Linux kernel feature to emulate superuser privilege for unprivileged users.
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aka:
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tags:
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- security
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-->
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<!--
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A kernel feature to emulate root. Used for "rootless containers".
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-->
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用来模拟 root 用户的内核功能特性。用来支持“Rootless 容器”。
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<!--more-->
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<!--
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User namespaces are a Linux kernel feature that allows a non-root user to
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emulate superuser ("root") privileges,
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for example in order to run containers without being a superuser outside the container.
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-->
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用户名字空间(User Namespace)是一种 Linux 内核功能特性,允许非 root 用户
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模拟超级用户("root")的特权,例如用来运行容器却不必成为容器之外的超级用户。
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<!--
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User namespace is effective for mitigating damage of potential container break-out attacks.
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-->
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用户名字空间对于缓解因潜在的容器逃逸攻击而言是有效的。
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<!--
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In the context of user namespaces, the namespace is a Linux kernel feature, and not a
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{{< glossary_tooltip text="namespace" term_id="namespace" >}} in the Kubernetes sense
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of the term.
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-->
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在用户名字空间语境中,名字空间是 Linux 内核的功能特性而不是 Kubernetes 意义上的
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{{< glossary_tooltip text="名字空间" term_id="namespace" >}}概念。
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<!-- TODO: https://kinvolk.io/blog/2020/12/improving-kubernetes-and-container-security-with-user-namespaces/ -->
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