openhab-docs/administration/runtime.md

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---
layout: documentation
title: Runtime Commands
---
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# Runtime Commands
It is possible to query and even change the state of entities like items or things. Therefore the console offers commands in various areas:
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* TOC
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::: tip Note
Some of the described commands are executed on the internal database and could break your installation. Please use this functionality only if you know what you are doing!
:::
## Examples
Query an item's state:
```
openhab> smarthome:status Heating_GF_Corridor
OFF
```
Changing an item's state:
```
openhab> smarthome:send Heating_GF_Corridor ON
Command has been sent successfully.
```
Get help for a command:
```
openhab> help smarthome:send
Usage: smarthome:send <item> <command> - sends a command for an item
```
### Items
| Command | Description |
|-------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `smarthome:status <item>` | shows the current status of an item |
| `smarthome:update <item> <state>` | sends a status update for an item |
| `smarthome:send <item> <command>` | sends a command for an item |
| `smarthome:items list [<pattern>]` | lists names and types of all items (matching the pattern, if given) |
| `smarthome:items clear` | removes all items |
| `smarthome:items remove <itemName>` | removes the given item |
### Discovery
| Command | Description |
|--------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `smarthome:discovery start <thingTypeUID!bindingID>` | runs a discovery on a given thing type or binding |
| `smarthome:discovery enableBackgroundDiscovery <PID>` | enables background discovery for the discovery service with the given PID |
| `smarthome:discovery disableBackgroundDiscovery <PID>` | disables background discovery for the discovery service with the given PID |
### Inbox
| Command | Description |
|----------------------------------------------|------------------------------------|
| `smarthome:inbox` | lists all current inbox entries |
| `smarthome:inbox listignored` | lists all ignored inbox entries |
| `smarthome:inbox approve <thingUID> <label>` | creates a thing for an inbox entry |
| `smarthome:inbox clear` | clears all current inbox entries |
| `smarthome:inbox ignore <thingUID>` | ignores an inbox entry permanently |
### Things
| Command | Description |
|--------------------------|----------------------------|
| `smarthome:things list` | lists all things |
| `smarthome:things clear` | removes all managed things |
### Links
| Command | Description |
|-----------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------|
| `smarthome:links list` | lists all links |
| `smarthome:links addChannelLink <itemName> <channelUID>` | links an item with a channel |
| `smarthome:links removeChannelLink <itemName> <thingUID>` | unlinks an item with a channel |
| `smarthome:links clear` | removes all managed links |
### Audio
| Command | Description |
|---------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `smarthome:audio play [<sink>] <filename>` | plays a sound file from the `$OPENHAB_CONF/sounds` folder through the optionally specified audio sink(s) |
| `smarthome:audio play <sink> <filename> <volume>` | plays a sound file from the `$OPENHAB_CONF/sounds` folder through the specified audio sink(s) with the specified volume |
| `smarthome:audio stream [<sink>] <url>` | streams the sound from the url through the optionally specified audio sink(s) |
| `smarthome:audio sources` | lists the audio sources |
| `smarthome:audio sinks` | lists the audio sinks |
### Voice
| Command | Description |
|---------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `smarthome:voice say <text>` | speaks a text on the default audio sink with the default TTS and voice |
| `smarthome:voice voices` | lists available voices of the active TTS services |
| `smarthome:voice interpret <command>` | interprets a human language command |
### Automation
| Command | Description |
|----------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------|
| `smarthome:script <script to execute>` | Executes a script from the `$OPENHAB_CONF/scripts` folder |
### Firmware
| Command | Description |
|-----------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------|
| `smarthome:firmware list <thingTypeUID>` | Lists the available firmwares for a thing type. |
| `smarthome:firmware status <thingUID>` | lists the firmware status for a thing |
| `smarthome:firmware update <thingUID> <firmware version>` | updates the firmware for a thing |