docs-v2/content/telegraf/v1.21/introduction/installation.md

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Install Telegraf Install Telegraf on your operating system.
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Install 20 Introduction

This page provides directions for installing, starting, and configuring Telegraf.

Requirements

Installation of the Telegraf package may require root or administrator privileges in order to complete successfully.

Networking

Telegraf offers multiple service input plugins that may require custom ports. Modify port mappings through the configuration file (telegraf.conf).

For Linux distributions, this file is located at /etc/telegraf for default installations.

For Windows distributions, the configuration file is located in the directory where you unzipped the Telegraf ZIP archive. The default location is C:\InfluxData\telegraf.

NTP

Telegraf uses a host's local time in UTC to assign timestamps to data. Use the Network Time Protocol (NTP) to synchronize time between hosts; if hosts' clocks aren't synchronized with NTP, the timestamps on the data can be inaccurate.

Installation

{{< tabs-wrapper >}} {{% tabs style="even-wrap" %}} Ubuntu & Debian RedHat & CentOS SLES & openSUSE FreeBSD/PC-BSD macOS Windows {{% /tabs %}}

{{% tab-content %}} Debian and Ubuntu users can install the latest stable version of Telegraf using the apt-get package manager.

Ubuntu & Debian

Install Telegraf from the InfluxData repository with the following commands:

{{< code-tabs-wrapper >}} {{% code-tabs %}} wget curl {{% /code-tabs %}}

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wget -qO- https://repos.influxdata.com/influxdb.key | sudo tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/influxdb.asc >/dev/null
source /etc/os-release
echo "deb https://repos.influxdata.com/${ID} ${VERSION_CODENAME} stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/influxdb.list
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install telegraf

{{% /code-tab-content %}}

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curl -s https://repos.influxdata.com/influxdb.key | sudo tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/influxdb.asc >/dev/null
source /etc/os-release
echo "deb https://repos.influxdata.com/${ID} ${VERSION_CODENAME} stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/influxdb.list
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install telegraf

{{% /code-tab-content %}} {{< /code-tabs-wrapper >}}

Install from a .deb file:

To manually install the Debian package from a .deb file:

  1. Download the latest Telegraf .deb release from the Telegraf section of the downloads page.

  2. Run the following command (making sure to supply the correct version number for the downloaded file):

    sudo dpkg -i telegraf_{{< latest-patch >}}-1_amd64.deb
    

{{% telegraf/verify %}}

Configuration

Create a configuration file with default input and output plugins.

Every plugin will be in the file, but most will be commented out.

telegraf config > telegraf.conf

Create a configuration file with specific inputs and outputs

telegraf --input-filter <pluginname>[:<pluginname>] --output-filter <outputname>[:<outputname>] config > telegraf.conf

For more advanced configuration details, see the configuration documentation. {{% /tab-content %}}

{{% tab-content %}} For instructions on how to manually install the RPM package from a file, please see the downloads page.

RedHat and CentOS: Install the latest stable version of Telegraf using the yum package manager:

cat <<EOF | sudo tee /etc/yum.repos.d/influxdb.repo
[influxdb]
name = InfluxDB Repository - RHEL \$releasever
baseurl = https://repos.influxdata.com/rhel/\$releasever/\$basearch/stable
enabled = 1
gpgcheck = 1
gpgkey = https://repos.influxdata.com/influxdb.key
EOF

Install telegraf once the repository is added to the yum configuration:

sudo yum install telegraf

{{% telegraf/verify %}}

Configuration

Create a configuration file with default input and output plugins.

Every plugin will be in the file, but most will be commented out.

telegraf config > telegraf.conf

Create a configuration file with specific inputs and outputs

telegraf --input-filter <pluginname>[:<pluginname>] --output-filter <outputname>[:<outputname>] config > telegraf.conf

For more advanced configuration details, see the configuration documentation. {{% /tab-content %}}

{{% tab-content %}} There are RPM packages provided by openSUSE Build Service for SUSE Linux users:

# add go repository
zypper ar -f obs://devel:languages:go/ go
# install latest telegraf
zypper in telegraf

{{% telegraf/verify %}}

Configuration

Create a configuration file with default input and output plugins.

Every plugin will be in the file, but most will be commented out.

telegraf config > telegraf.conf

Create a configuration file with specific inputs and outputs

telegraf --input-filter <pluginname>[:<pluginname>] --output-filter <outputname>[:<outputname>] config > telegraf.conf

For more advanced configuration details, see the configuration documentation. {{% /tab-content %}}

{{% tab-content %}} Telegraf is part of the FreeBSD package system. It can be installed by running:

sudo pkg install telegraf

The configuration file is located at /usr/local/etc/telegraf.conf with examples in /usr/local/etc/telegraf.conf.sample.

{{% telegraf/verify %}}

Configuration

Create a configuration file with default input and output plugins.

Every plugin will be in the file, but most will be commented out.

telegraf config > telegraf.conf

Create a configuration file with specific inputs and outputs

telegraf --input-filter <pluginname>[:<pluginname>] --output-filter <outputname>[:<outputname>] config > telegraf.conf

For more advanced configuration details, see the configuration documentation. {{% /tab-content %}}

{{% tab-content %}} Users of macOS 10.8 and higher can install Telegraf using the Homebrew package manager. Once brew is installed, you can install Telegraf by running:

brew update
brew install telegraf

To have launchd start telegraf at next login:

ln -sfv /usr/local/opt/telegraf/*.plist ~/Library/LaunchAgents

To load telegraf now:

launchctl load ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.telegraf.plist

Or, if you don't want/need launchctl, you can just run:

telegraf -config /usr/local/etc/telegraf.conf

{{% telegraf/verify %}}

Configuration

Create a configuration file with default input and output plugins.

Every plugin will be in the file, but most will be commented out.

telegraf config > telegraf.conf

Create a configuration file with specific inputs and outputs

telegraf --input-filter <pluginname>[:<pluginname>] --output-filter <outputname>[:<outputname>] config > telegraf.conf

For more advanced configuration details, see the configuration documentation. {{% /tab-content %}}

{{% tab-content %}}

Installation

Download the Telegraf ZIP archive for Windows from the InfluxData downloads page.

Extract the contents of the ZIP archive to C:\Program Files\InfluxData\Telegraf.

Verify the integrity of the downloaded Telegraf binary (optional)

To obtain the SHA256 hash for the Windows Telegraf download, use the following PowerShell command:

CertUtil -hashfile <path to your download>/telegraf-{{< latest-patch >}}_windows_amd64.zip SHA256

Compare the output from this command to the hash listed on the downloads page to ensure the integrity of the download.

Configure an input plugin

The Telegraf ZIP archive contains a default configuration file (telegraf.conf). In this file, the input plugin for capturing basic Windows system metrics is already activated. With this plugin, Telegraf monitors the following defined Windows Operating System objects:

  • Processor
  • LogicalDisk
  • PhysicalDisk
  • Network Interface
  • System
  • Memory
  • Paging File

Telegraf can capture metrics and log information from a wide variety of sources. For more advanced configuration details, see the configuration documentation.

Configure an output plugin

Before you start the Telegraf agent, configure an output plugin to send data to InfluxDB. Choose the appropriate plugin based on the version of InfluxDB you are using.

The telegraf.conf file included in the ZIP archive contains sections for configuring both the InfluxDB v1 and InfluxDB v2 output plugins.

Writing data to InfluxDB 1.x

Open telegraf.conf in a text editor and fill in the database field under [[outputs.influxdb]].

Writing data to InfluxDB 2.0

Open telegraf.conf in a text editor and comment out the InfluxDB v1 plugin by placing a # in front of [[outputs.influxdb]]. Then remove the # in front of [[outputs.influxdb_v2]].

For detailed instructions on configuring Telegraf to write to InfluxDB 2.0, see [Enable and configure the InfluxDB v2 output plugin](/{{< latest "influxdb" "v2" >}}/write-data/use-telegraf/manual-config/#enable-and-configure-the-influxdb-v2-output-plugin).

Start the agent

Once configured, run the following commands in PowerShell to begin sending metrics with Telegraf:

> cd C:\Program Files\InfluxData\Telegraf        # path to extracted Telegraf directory
> .\telegraf.exe -config <path_to_telegraf.conf>

Install Telegraf as a Windows Service

See Running Telegraf as a Windows service.

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