509 lines
20 KiB
Markdown
509 lines
20 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: Get started with InfluxDB
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description: Download, install, and setup InfluxDB, creating a default organization, user, and bucket.
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menu:
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v2_0:
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name: Get started
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weight: 1
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v2.0/tags: [get-started, install]
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aliases:
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- /v2.0/cloud/get-started
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---
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The InfluxDB 2.0 time series platform is purpose-built to collect, store,
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process and visualize metrics and events.
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Start with **InfluxDB Cloud 2.0**, a fully managed and hosted version of InfluxDB 2.0,
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or **InfluxDB OSS 2.0 _(beta)_**, the open source
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version of InfluxDB 2.0.
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<div class="get-started-btns">
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<a class="btn" href="#start-with-influxdb-cloud-2-0">Start with InfluxDB Cloud</a>
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<a class="btn" href="#start-with-influxdb-oss">Start with InfluxDB OSS <span class="oss"></span></a>
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</div>
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_See [Differences between InfluxDB Cloud and InfluxDB OSS](#differences-between-influxdb-cloud-and-influxdb-oss)._
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---
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## Start with InfluxDB Cloud 2.0
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### Start for free
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Start using {{< cloud-name >}} at no cost with the [Free Plan](/v2.0/account-management/pricing-plans/#free-plan).
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Use it as much and as long as you like within the plan's rate-limits.
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Limits are designed to let you monitor 5-10 sensors, stacks or servers comfortably.
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### Sign up
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1. Choose one of the following:
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- **Subscribe through InfluxData**
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To subscribe to an InfluxDB Cloud 2.0 **Free Plan** through InfluxData,
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go to [InfluxDB Cloud 2.0]({{< cloud-link >}}), enter your credentials,
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and then click **Start your Free Plan now**.
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When you're ready to grow, [upgrade to the Usage-Based Plan](/v2.0/account-management/billing/#upgrade-to-usage-based-plan).
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- **Subscribe through a cloud provider**
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To subscribe to an InfluxDB Cloud **Usage-Based** plan and pay through your
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**Amazon Web Services (AWS)** or **Google Cloud Platform (GCP)** account:
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- **AWS**
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Sign in to AWS, navigate to the [InfluxDB Cloud product on AWS Marketplace](https://aws.amazon.com/marketplace/pp/B08234JZPS),
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and follow the prompts to subscribe. After you click **Set Up Your Account**,
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enter your credentials, and then click **Start Now**.
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All usage charges will be paid through the subscribed AWS account.
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- **GCP**
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Sign in to GCP, navigate to the [InfluxDB Cloud product on GCP Marketplace](https://console.cloud.google.com/marketplace/details/influxdata-public/cloud2-gcp-marketplace-prod),
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and follow the prompts to subscribe. After you click **Set Up Your Account**,
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enter your credentials, and then click **Start Now**.
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All usage charges will be paid through the subscribed GCP account.
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{{%note%}}
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Currently, we do **not support** using an existing InfluxDB Cloud 2.0 account to sign up for an InfluxDB Cloud 2.0 plan through AWS or GCP Marketplaces.
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{{%/note%}}
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2. InfluxDB Cloud requires email verification to complete the sign up process.
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Verify your email address by opening the email sent to the address you provided and clicking **Verify Your Email**.
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3. (If you subscribed through InfluxData) Choose your cloud provider.
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4. Select a provider and region for your {{< cloud-name >}} instance. The following are available:
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- **Amazon Web Services (AWS)**
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- **US West (Oregon)**
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- **EU Frankfurt**
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- **Google Cloud Platform (GCP)**
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- **Iowa**
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_To suggest regions to add, click **Let us know** under Regions._
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5. (If you subscribed through InfluxData) Review the terms of the agreement, and then select **I have viewed and agree to InfluxDB Cloud 2.0 Services Subscription Agreement and InfluxData Global Data Processing Agreement**.
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For details on the agreements, see the [InfluxDB Cloud 2.0: Services Subscription Agreement](https://www.influxdata.com/legal/terms-of-use/) and the [InfluxData Global Data Processing Agreement](https://www.influxdata.com/legal/influxdata-global-data-processing-agreement/).
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6. Click **Finish**. {{< cloud-name >}} opens with a default organization and bucket (both created from your email address).
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_To update organization and bucket names, see [Update an organization](/v2.0/organizations/update-org/)
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and [Update a bucket](/v2.0/organizations/buckets/update-bucket/#update-a-bucket-s-name-in-the-influxdb-ui)._
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{{% cloud %}}
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All InfluxDB 2.0 documentation applies to {{< cloud-name "short" >}} unless otherwise specified.
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References to the InfluxDB user interface (UI) or localhost:9999 refer to your
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{{< cloud-name >}} UI.
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{{% /cloud %}}
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### Sign in
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Sign in to [InfluxDB Cloud 2.0](https://cloud2.influxdata.com) using your email address and password.
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<a class="btn" href="https://cloud2.influxdata.com">Sign in to InfluxDB Cloud 2.0 now</a>
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### Start working with your time series data
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With {{< cloud-name "short" >}} setup, see [Next steps](#next-steps) for what to do next.
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---
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## Start with InfluxDB OSS
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Get started with InfluxDB OSS v2.0 by downloading InfluxDB, installing the necessary
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executables, and running the initial setup process.
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{{< tabs-wrapper >}}
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{{% tabs %}}
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[macOS](#)
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[Linux](#)
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[Docker](#)
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[Kubernetes](#)
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{{% /tabs %}}
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<!-------------------------------- BEGIN macOS -------------------------------->
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{{% tab-content %}}
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### Download and install InfluxDB v2.0 beta
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Download InfluxDB v2.0 beta for macOS.
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<a class="btn download" href="https://dl.influxdata.com/influxdb/releases/influxdb_2.0.0-beta.9_darwin_amd64.tar.gz" download>InfluxDB v2.0 beta (macOS)</a>
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### Unpackage the InfluxDB binaries
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To unpackage the downloaded archive, **double click the archive file in Finder**
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or run the following command in a macOS command prompt application such
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**Terminal** or **[iTerm2](https://www.iterm2.com/)**:
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```sh
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# Unpackage contents to the current working directory
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tar zxvf ~/Downloads/influxdb_2.0.0-beta.9_darwin_amd64.tar.gz
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```
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#### (Optional) Place the binaries in your $PATH
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If you choose, you can place `influx` and `influxd` in your `$PATH` or you can
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prefix the executables with `./` to run then in place.
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```sh
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# (Optional) Copy the influx and influxd binary to your $PATH
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sudo cp influxdb_2.0.0-beta.9_darwin_amd64/{influx,influxd} /usr/local/bin/
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```
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{{% note %}}
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Both InfluxDB 1.x and 2.x include `influx` and `influxd` binaries.
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If InfluxDB 1.x binaries are already in your `$PATH`, run the 2.0 binaries in place
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or rename them before putting them in your `$PATH`.
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If you rename the binaries, all references to `influx` and `influxd` in this documentation refer to your renamed binaries.
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{{% /note %}}
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#### Networking ports
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By default, InfluxDB uses TCP port `9999` for client-server communication over
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the [InfluxDB HTTP API](/v2.0/reference/api/).
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### Start InfluxDB
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Start InfluxDB by running the `influxd` daemon:
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```bash
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influxd
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```
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{{% warn %}}
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#### Run InfluxDB on macOS Catalina
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macOS Catalina requires downloaded binaries to be signed by registered Apple developers.
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Currently, when you first attempt to run `influxd` or `influx`, macOS will prevent it from running.
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To manually authorize the InfluxDB binaries:
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1. Attempt to run the `influx` or `influxd` commands.
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2. Open **System Preferences** and click **Security & Privacy**.
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3. Under the **General** tab, there is a message about `influxd` or `influx` being blocked.
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Click **Open Anyway**.
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4. Repeat this process for both binaries.
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We are in the process of updating our build process to ensure released binaries are signed by InfluxData.
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{{% /warn %}}
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_See the [`influxd` documentation](/v2.0/reference/cli/influxd) for information about
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available flags and options._
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### Enable shell completion (Optional)
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To install `influx` shell completion scripts, see [`influx completion`](/v2.0/reference/cli/influx/completion/#install-completion-scripts).
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{{% note %}}
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#### InfluxDB "phone home"
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By default, InfluxDB sends telemetry data back to InfluxData.
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The [InfluxData telemetry](https://www.influxdata.com/telemetry) page provides
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information about what data is collected and how it is used.
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To opt-out of sending telemetry data back to InfluxData, include the
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`--reporting-disabled` flag when starting `influxd`.
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```bash
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influxd --reporting-disabled
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```
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{{% /note %}}
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{{% /tab-content %}}
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<!--------------------------------- END macOS --------------------------------->
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<!-------------------------------- BEGIN Linux -------------------------------->
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{{% tab-content %}}
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### Download and install InfluxDB v2.0 beta
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Download the InfluxDB v2.0 beta package appropriate for your chipset.
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<a class="btn download" href="https://dl.influxdata.com/influxdb/releases/influxdb_2.0.0-beta.9_linux_amd64.tar.gz" download >InfluxDB v2.0 beta (amd64)</a>
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<a class="btn download" href="https://dl.influxdata.com/influxdb/releases/influxdb_2.0.0-beta.9_linux_arm64.tar.gz" download >InfluxDB v2.0 beta (arm)</a>
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### Place the executables in your $PATH
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Unpackage the downloaded archive and place the `influx` and `influxd` executables in your system `$PATH`.
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_**Note:** The following commands are examples. Adjust the file names, paths, and utilities to your own needs._
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```sh
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# Unpackage contents to the current working directory
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tar xvzf path/to/influxdb_2.0.0-beta.9_linux_amd64.tar.gz
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# Copy the influx and influxd binary to your $PATH
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sudo cp influxdb_2.0.0-beta.9_linux_amd64/{influx,influxd} /usr/local/bin/
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```
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{{% note %}}
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Both InfluxDB 1.x and 2.x include `influx` and `influxd` binaries.
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If InfluxDB 1.x binaries are already in your `$PATH`, run the 2.0 binaries in place
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or rename them before putting them in your `$PATH`.
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If you rename the binaries, all references to `influx` and `influxd` in this documentation refer to your renamed binaries.
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{{% /note %}}
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#### Networking ports
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By default, InfluxDB uses TCP port `9999` for client-server communication over
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the [InfluxDB HTTP API](/v2.0/reference/api/).
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### Start InfluxDB
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Start InfluxDB by running the `influxd` daemon:
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```bash
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influxd
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```
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_See the [`influxd` documentation](/v2.0/reference/cli/influxd) for information about
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available flags and options._
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### Enable shell completion (Optional)
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To install `influx` shell completion scripts, see [`influx completion`](/v2.0/reference/cli/influx/completion/#install-completion-scripts).
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{{% note %}}
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#### InfluxDB "phone home"
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By default, InfluxDB sends telemetry data back to InfluxData.
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The [InfluxData telemetry](https://www.influxdata.com/telemetry) page provides
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information about what data is collected and how it is used.
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To opt-out of sending telemetry data back to InfluxData, include the
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`--reporting-disabled` flag when starting `influxd`.
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```bash
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influxd --reporting-disabled
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```
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{{% /note %}}
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{{% /tab-content %}}
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<!--------------------------------- END Linux --------------------------------->
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<!-------------------------------- BEGIN Docker ------------------------------->
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{{% tab-content %}}
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### Download and run InfluxDB v2.0 beta
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Use `docker run` to download and run the InfluxDB v2.0 beta Docker image.
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Expose port `9999`, which InfluxDB uses for client-server communication over
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the [InfluxDB HTTP API](/v2.0/reference/api/).
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```sh
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docker run --name influxdb -p 9999:9999 quay.io/influxdb/influxdb:2.0.0-beta
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```
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_To run InfluxDB in [detached mode](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/run/#detached-vs-foreground), include the `-d` flag in the `docker run` command._
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{{% note %}}
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#### InfluxDB "phone home"
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By default, InfluxDB sends telemetry data back to InfluxData.
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The [InfluxData telemetry](https://www.influxdata.com/telemetry) page provides
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information about what data is collected and how it is used.
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To opt-out of sending telemetry data back to InfluxData, include the
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`--reporting-disabled` flag when starting the InfluxDB container.
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```bash
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docker run -p 9999:9999 quay.io/influxdb/influxdb:2.0.0-beta --reporting-disabled
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```
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{{% /note %}}
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### Console into the InfluxDB Container (Optional)
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To use the `influx` command line interface, console into the `influxdb` Docker container:
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```bash
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docker exec -it influxdb /bin/bash
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```
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{{% /tab-content %}}
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<!--------------------------------- END Docker -------------------------------->
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<!-------------------------------- BEGIN kubernetes---------------------------->
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{{% tab-content %}}
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### Install InfluxDB in a Kubernetes cluster
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{{% note %}}
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The instructions below use Minikube, but the steps should be similar in any Kubernetes cluster.
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{{% /note %}}
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1. [Install Minikube](https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/tools/install-minikube/).
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2. Start Minikube:
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```sh
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minikube start
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```
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3. Apply the [sample InfluxDB configuration](https://github.com/influxdata/docs-v2/blob/master/static/downloads/influxdb-k8-minikube.yaml) by running:
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```sh
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kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/influxdata/docs-v2/master/static/downloads/influxdb-k8-minikube.yaml
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```
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<div class="warn block">
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<p>
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Always inspect YAML manifests before running <code>kubectl apply -f <url></code>!
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</p>
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</div>
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This creates an `influxdb` Namespace, Service, and StatefulSet.
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A PersistentVolumeClaim is also created to store data written to InfluxDB.
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4. Ensure the Pod is running:
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```sh
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kubectl get pods -n influxdb
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```
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5. Ensure the Service is available:
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```sh
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kubectl describe service -n influxdb influxdb
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```
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You should see an IP address after `Endpoints` in the command's output.
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6. Forward port 9999 from inside the cluster to localhost:
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```sh
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kubectl port-forward -n influxdb service/influxdb 9999:9999
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```
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{{% /tab-content %}}
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<!--------------------------------- END kubernetes ---------------------------->
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{{< /tabs-wrapper >}}
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## Set up InfluxDB
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The initial setup process for InfluxDB walks through creating a default organization,
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user, and bucket.
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The setup process is available in both the InfluxDB user interface (UI) and in
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the `influx` command line interface (CLI).
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{{< tabs-wrapper >}}
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{{% tabs %}}
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[UI Setup](#)
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[CLI Setup](#)
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{{% /tabs %}}
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<!------------------------------- BEGIN UI Setup ------------------------------>
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{{% tab-content %}}
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### Set up InfluxDB through the UI
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1. With InfluxDB running, visit [localhost:9999](http://localhost:9999).
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2. Click **Get Started**
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#### Set up your initial user
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1. Enter a **Username** for your initial user.
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2. Enter a **Password** and **Confirm Password** for your user.
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3. Enter your initial **Organization Name**.
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4. Enter your initial **Bucket Name**.
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5. Click **Continue**.
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InfluxDB is now initialized with a primary user, organization, and bucket.
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You are ready to [write or collect data](/v2.0/write-data).
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{{% note %}}
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#### Using the influx CLI after setting up InfluxDB through the UI
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To use the [`influx` CLI](/v2.0/reference/cli/influx) after setting up InfluxDB through the UI,
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use one of the following methods to provide your [authentication token](/v2.0/users/tokens/) to the CLI:
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1. Pass your token to the `influx` CLI using the `-t` or `--token` flag.
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2. Set the `INFLUX_TOKEN` environment variable using your token.
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```bash
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export INFLUX_TOKEN=oOooYourAuthTokenOoooOoOO==
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```
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3. Store your token in `~/.influxdbv2/credentials`.
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_The content of the `credentials` file should be only your token._
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_See [View tokens](/v2.0/security/tokens/view-tokens/) for information about
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retrieving authentication tokens._
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{{% /note %}}
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{{% /tab-content %}}
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<!-------------------------------- END UI Setup ------------------------------->
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<!------------------------------ BEGIN CLI Setup ------------------------------>
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{{% tab-content %}}
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### Set up InfluxDB through the influx CLI
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Begin the InfluxDB setup process via the `influx` CLI by running:
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```bash
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influx setup
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```
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1. Enter a **primary username**.
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2. Enter a **password** for your user.
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3. **Confirm your password** by entering it again.
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4. Enter a name for your **primary organization**.
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5. Enter a name for your **primary bucket**.
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6. Enter a **retention period** (in hours) for your primary bucket.
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Enter nothing for an infinite retention period.
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7. Confirm the details for your primary user, organization, and bucket.
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InfluxDB is now initialized with a primary user, organization, and bucket.
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You are ready to [write or collect data](/v2.0/write-data).
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{{% note %}}
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To automate the setup process, use [flags](/v2.0/reference/cli/influx/setup/#flags)
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to provide the required information.
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{{% /note %}}
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{{% /tab-content %}}
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<!------------------------------- END UI Setup -------------------------------->
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{{< /tabs-wrapper >}}
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---
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## Next Steps
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### Collect and write data
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Collect and write data to InfluxDB using the Telegraf plugins, the InfluxDB v2 API, the `influx`
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command line interface (CLI), the InfluxDB UI (the user interface for InfluxDB 2.0), or the InfluxDB v2 API client libraries.
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#### Use Telegraf
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Use Telegraf to quickly write data to {{< cloud-name >}}.
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Create new Telegraf configurations automatically in the InfluxDB UI, or manually update an
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existing Telegraf configuration to send data to your {{< cloud-name "short" >}} instance.
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For details, see [Automatically configure Telegraf](/v2.0/write-data/use-telegraf/auto-config/#create-a-telegraf-configuration)
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and [Manually update Telegraf configurations](/v2.0/write-data/use-telegraf/manual-config/).
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#### Scrape data
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**InfluxDB OSS** lets you scrape Prometheus-formatted metrics from HTTP endpoints.
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For details, see [Scrape data](/v2.0/write-data/scrape-data/).
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#### API, CLI, and client libraries
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For information about using the InfluxDB v2 API, `influx` CLI, and client libraries to write data,
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see [Write data to InfluxDB](/v2.0/write-data/).
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### Query data
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Query data using Flux, the UI, and the `influx` command line interface.
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See [Query data](/v2.0/query-data/).
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### Process data
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Use InfluxDB tasks to process and downsample data. See [Process data](/v2.0/process-data/).
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### Visualize data
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Build custom dashboards to visualize your data.
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See [Visualize data](/v2.0/visualize-data/).
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### Monitor and alert
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Monitor your data and sends alerts based on specified logic.
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See [Monitor and alert](/v2.0/monitor-alert/).
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## Differences between InfluxDB Cloud and InfluxDB OSS
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{{< cloud-name >}} is API-compatible and functionally compatible with InfluxDB OSS 2.0.
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The primary differences between InfluxDB OSS 2.0 and InfluxDB Cloud 2.0 are:
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- [InfluxDB scrapers](/v2.0/write-data/scrape-data/) that collect data from specified
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targets are not available in {{< cloud-name "short" >}}.
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|
- {{< cloud-name "short" >}} instances are currently limited to a single organization with a single user.
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- **InfluxDB Cloud** does not support retrieving data from a file based CSV source
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using the `file` parameter of the [`csv.from()`](/v2.0/reference/flux/functions/csv/from);
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however you can use raw CSV data with the `csv` parameter.
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#### New features in InfluxDB Cloud 2.0
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- **Free Plan (rate-limited)**: Skip downloading and installing InfluxDB 2.0 and
|
|
jump into exploring InfluxDB 2.0 technology.
|
|
The Free Plan is designed for getting started with InfluxDB and for small hobby projects.
|
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- **Flux support**: [Flux](/v2.0/query-data/get-started/) is a standalone data
|
|
scripting and query language that increases productivity and code reuse.
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|
It is the primary language for working with data within InfluxDB 2.0.
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|
Flux can be used with other data sources as well, letting you work with data where it resides.
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- **Unified API**: Everything in InfluxDB (ingest, query, storage, and visualization)
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|
is now accessible using a unified [InfluxDB v2 API](/v2.0/reference/api/) that
|
|
enables seamless movement between open source and cloud.
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|
- **Integrated visualization and dashboards**: Based on the pioneering Chronograf project,
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|
the new user interface (InfluxDB UI) offers quick and effortless onboarding,
|
|
richer user experiences, and significantly quicker results.
|
|
- **Usage-based pricing**: The [Usage-based Plan](/v2.0/account-management/pricing-plans/#usage-based-plan)
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|
offers more flexibility and ensures that you only pay for what you use.
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