4.5 KiB
| title | description | menu | weight | flux/v0/tags | introduced | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| drop() function | `drop()` removes specified columns from a table. |
|
101 |
|
0.7.0 |
drop() removes specified columns from a table.
Columns are specified either through a list or a predicate function. When a dropped column is part of the group key, it is removed from the key. If a specified column is not present in a table, the function returns an error.
Function type signature
(<-tables: stream[A], ?columns: [string], ?fn: (column: string) => bool) => stream[B] where A: Record, B: Record
{{% caption %}} For more information, see Function type signatures. {{% /caption %}}
Parameters
columns
List of columns to remove from input tables. Mutually exclusive with fn.
fn
Predicate function with a column parameter that returns a boolean
value indicating whether or not the column should be removed from input tables.
Mutually exclusive with columns.
tables
Input data. Default is piped-forward data (<-).
Examples
Drop a list of columns
import "sampledata"
sampledata.int()
|> drop(columns: ["_time", "tag"])
{{< expand-wrapper >}} {{% expand "View example input and output" %}}
Input data
| _time | _value | *tag |
|---|---|---|
| 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z | -2 | t1 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:10Z | 10 | t1 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:20Z | 7 | t1 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:30Z | 17 | t1 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:40Z | 15 | t1 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:50Z | 4 | t1 |
| _time | _value | *tag |
|---|---|---|
| 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z | 19 | t2 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:10Z | 4 | t2 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:20Z | -3 | t2 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:30Z | 19 | t2 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:40Z | 13 | t2 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:50Z | 1 | t2 |
Output data
| _value |
|---|
| -2 |
| 10 |
| 7 |
| 17 |
| 15 |
| 4 |
| 19 |
| 4 |
| -3 |
| 19 |
| 13 |
| 1 |
{{% /expand %}} {{< /expand-wrapper >}}
Drop columns matching a predicate
import "sampledata"
sampledata.int()
|> drop(fn: (column) => column =~ /^t/)
{{< expand-wrapper >}} {{% expand "View example input and output" %}}
Input data
| _time | _value | *tag |
|---|---|---|
| 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z | -2 | t1 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:10Z | 10 | t1 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:20Z | 7 | t1 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:30Z | 17 | t1 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:40Z | 15 | t1 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:50Z | 4 | t1 |
| _time | _value | *tag |
|---|---|---|
| 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z | 19 | t2 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:10Z | 4 | t2 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:20Z | -3 | t2 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:30Z | 19 | t2 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:40Z | 13 | t2 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:50Z | 1 | t2 |
Output data
| _time | _value |
|---|---|
| 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z | -2 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:10Z | 10 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:20Z | 7 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:30Z | 17 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:40Z | 15 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:50Z | 4 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z | 19 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:10Z | 4 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:20Z | -3 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:30Z | 19 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:40Z | 13 |
| 2021-01-01T00:00:50Z | 1 |
{{% /expand %}} {{< /expand-wrapper >}}