docs-v2/content/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/eval_node.md

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---
title: EvalNode
description: >
EvalNode evaluates expressions on each data point it receives. A list of expressions may be provided and will be evaluated in the order they are given. The results of expressions are available to later expressions in the list.
note: Auto generated by tickdoc
menu:
kapacitor_1_6_ref:
name: EvalNode
identifier: eval_node
weight: 100
parent: nodes
---
The `eval` node evaluates expressions on each data point it receives.
A list of expressions may be provided and will be evaluated in the order they are given.
The results of expressions are available to later expressions in the list.
See the property [EvalNode.As](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/eval_node/#as) for details on how to reference the results.
Example:
```js
stream
|eval(lambda: "error_count" / "total_count")
.as('error_percent')
```
The above example will add a new field `error_percent` to each
data point with the result of `error_count / total_count` where
`error_count` and `total_count` are existing fields on the data point.
Available Statistics:
* eval_errors: number of errors evaluating any expressions.
### Constructor
| Chaining Method | Description |
|:---------|:---------|
| **eval ( `expressions` `...ast.LambdaNode`)** | Create an eval node that will evaluate the given transformation function to each data point. A list of expressions may be provided and will be evaluated in the order they are given. The results are available to later expressions. |
### Property Methods
| Setters | Description |
|:---|:---|
| **[as](#as) ( `names` `...string`)** | List of names for each expression. The expressions are evaluated in order. The result of an expression may be referenced by later expressions via the name provided. |
| **[keep](#keep) ( `fields` `...string`)** | If called the existing fields will be preserved in addition to the new fields being set. If not called then only new fields are preserved. (Tags are always preserved regardless how `keep` is used.) |
| **[quiet](#quiet) ( )** | Suppress all error logging events from this node. |
| **[tags](#tags) ( `names` `...string`)** | Convert the result of an expression into a tag. The result must be a string. Use the `string()` expression function to convert types. |
### Chaining Methods
[Alert](#alert),
[Barrier](#barrier),
[Bottom](#bottom),
[ChangeDetect](#changedetect),
[Combine](#combine),
[Count](#count),
[CumulativeSum](#cumulativesum),
[Deadman](#deadman),
[Default](#default),
[Delete](#delete),
[Derivative](#derivative),
[Difference](#difference),
[Distinct](#distinct),
[Ec2Autoscale](#ec2autoscale),
[Elapsed](#elapsed),
[Eval](#eval),
[First](#first),
[Flatten](#flatten),
[GroupBy](#groupby),
[HoltWinters](#holtwinters),
[HoltWintersWithFit](#holtwinterswithfit),
[HttpOut](#httpout),
[HttpPost](#httppost),
[InfluxDBOut](#influxdbout),
[Join](#join),
[K8sAutoscale](#k8sautoscale),
[KapacitorLoopback](#kapacitorloopback),
[Last](#last),
[Log](#log),
[Max](#max),
[Mean](#mean),
[Median](#median),
[Min](#min),
[Mode](#mode),
[MovingAverage](#movingaverage),
[Percentile](#percentile),
[Sample](#sample),
[Shift](#shift),
[Sideload](#sideload),
[Spread](#spread),
[StateCount](#statecount),
[StateDuration](#stateduration),
[Stats](#stats),
[Stddev](#stddev),
[Sum](#sum),
[SwarmAutoscale](#swarmautoscale),
[Top](#top),
[Trickle](#trickle),
[Union](#union),
[Where](#where),
[Window](#window)
---
## Properties
Property methods modify state on the calling node.
They do not add another node to the pipeline, and always return a reference to the calling node.
Property methods are marked using the `.` operator.
### As
List of names for each expression.
The expressions are evaluated in order. The result
of an expression may be referenced by later expressions
via the name provided.
Example:
```js
stream
|eval(lambda: "value" * "value", lambda: 1.0 / "value2")
.as('value2', 'inv_value2')
```
The above example calculates two fields from the value and names them
`value2` and `inv_value2` respectively.
```js
eval.as(names ...string)
```
### Keep
If called the existing fields will be preserved in addition
to the new fields being set.
If not called then only new fields are preserved. (Tags are
always preserved regardless how `keep` is used.)
Optionally, intermediate values can be discarded
by passing a list of field names to be kept.
Only fields in the list will be retained, the rest will be discarded.
If no list is given then all fields are retained.
Example:
```js
stream
|eval(lambda: "value" * "value", lambda: 1.0 / "value2")
.as('value2', 'inv_value2')
.keep('value', 'inv_value2')
```
In the above example the original field `value` is preserved.
The new field `value2` is calculated and used in evaluating
`inv_value2` but is discarded before the point is sent on to child nodes.
The resulting point has only two fields: `value` and `inv_value2`.
```js
eval.keep(fields ...string)
```
### Quiet
Suppress all error logging events from this node.
```js
eval.quiet()
```
### Tags
Convert the result of an expression into a tag.
The result must be a string.
Use the `string()` expression function to convert types.
Example:
```js
stream
|eval(lambda: string(floor("value" / 10.0)))
.as('value_bucket')
.tags('value_bucket')
```
The above example calculates an expression from the field `value`, casts it as a string, and names it `value_bucket`.
The `value_bucket` expression is then converted from a field on the point to a tag `value_bucket` on the point.
Example:
```js
stream
|eval(lambda: string(floor("value" / 10.0)))
.as('value_bucket')
.tags('value_bucket')
.keep('value') // keep the original field `value` as well
```
The above example calculates an expression from the field `value`, casts it as a string, and names it `value_bucket`.
The `value_bucket` expression is then converted from a field on the point to a tag `value_bucket` on the point.
The `keep` property preserves the original field `value`.
Tags are always kept since creating a tag implies you want to keep it.
```js
eval.tags(names ...string)
```
## Chaining Methods
Chaining methods create a new node in the pipeline as a child of the calling node.
They do not modify the calling node.
Chaining methods are marked using the `|` operator.
### Alert
Create an alert node, which can trigger alerts.
```js
eval|alert()
```
Returns: [AlertNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/alert_node/)
### Barrier
Create a new Barrier node that emits a BarrierMessage periodically.
One BarrierMessage will be emitted every period duration.
```js
eval|barrier()
```
Returns: [BarrierNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/barrier_node/)
### Bottom
Select the bottom `num` points for `field` and sort by any extra tags or fields.
```js
eval|bottom(num int64, field string, fieldsAndTags ...string)
```
Returns: [InfluxQLNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/influx_q_l_node/)
### ChangeDetect
Create a new node that only emits new points if different from the previous point.
```js
eval|changeDetect(field string)
```
Returns: [ChangeDetectNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/change_detect_node/)
### Combine
Combine this node with itself. The data is combined on timestamp.
```js
eval|combine(expressions ...ast.LambdaNode)
```
Returns: [CombineNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/combine_node/)
### Count
Count the number of points.
```js
eval|count(field string)
```
Returns: [InfluxQLNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/influx_q_l_node/)
### CumulativeSum
Compute a cumulative sum of each point that is received.
A point is emitted for every point collected.
```js
eval|cumulativeSum(field string)
```
Returns: [InfluxQLNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/influx_q_l_node/)
### Deadman
Helper function for creating an alert on low throughput, a.k.a. deadman's switch.
- Threshold: trigger alert if throughput drops below threshold in points/interval.
- Interval: how often to check the throughput.
- Expressions: optional list of expressions to also evaluate. Useful for time of day alerting.
Example:
```js
var data = stream
|from()...
// Trigger critical alert if the throughput drops below 100 points per 10s and checked every 10s.
data
|deadman(100.0, 10s)
//Do normal processing of data
data...
```
The above is equivalent to this example:
```js
var data = stream
|from()...
// Trigger critical alert if the throughput drops below 100 points per 10s and checked every 10s.
data
|stats(10s)
.align()
|derivative('emitted')
.unit(10s)
.nonNegative()
|alert()
.id('node \'stream0\' in task \'{{ .TaskName }}\'')
.message('{{ .ID }} is {{ if eq .Level "OK" }}alive{{ else }}dead{{ end }}: {{ index .Fields "emitted" | printf "%0.3f" }} points/10s.')
.crit(lambda: "emitted" <= 100.0)
//Do normal processing of data
data...
```
The `id` and `message` alert properties can be configured globally via the 'deadman' configuration section.
Since the [AlertNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/alert_node/) is the last piece it can be further modified as usual.
Example:
```js
var data = stream
|from()...
// Trigger critical alert if the throughput drops below 100 points per 10s and checked every 10s.
data
|deadman(100.0, 10s)
.slack()
.channel('#dead_tasks')
//Do normal processing of data
data...
```
You can specify additional lambda expressions to further constrain when the deadman's switch is triggered.
Example:
```js
var data = stream
|from()...
// Trigger critical alert if the throughput drops below 100 points per 10s and checked every 10s.
// Only trigger the alert if the time of day is between 8am-5pm.
data
|deadman(100.0, 10s, lambda: hour("time") >= 8 AND hour("time") <= 17)
//Do normal processing of data
data...
```
```js
eval|deadman(threshold float64, interval time.Duration, expr ...ast.LambdaNode)
```
Returns: [AlertNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/alert_node/)
### Default
Create a node that can set defaults for missing tags or fields.
```js
eval|default()
```
Returns: [DefaultNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/default_node/)
### Delete
Create a node that can delete tags or fields.
```js
eval|delete()
```
Returns: [DeleteNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/delete_node/)
### Derivative
Create a new node that computes the derivative of adjacent points.
```js
eval|derivative(field string)
```
Returns: [DerivativeNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/derivative_node/)
### Difference
Compute the difference between points independent of elapsed time.
```js
eval|difference(field string)
```
Returns: [InfluxQLNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/influx_q_l_node/)
### Distinct
Produce batch of only the distinct points.
```js
eval|distinct(field string)
```
Returns: [InfluxQLNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/influx_q_l_node/)
### Ec2Autoscale
Create a node that can trigger autoscale events for a ec2 autoscalegroup.
```js
eval|ec2Autoscale()
```
Returns: [Ec2AutoscaleNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/ec2_autoscale_node/)
### Elapsed
Compute the elapsed time between points.
```js
eval|elapsed(field string, unit time.Duration)
```
Returns: [InfluxQLNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/influx_q_l_node/)
### Eval
Create an eval node that will evaluate the given transformation function to each data point.
A list of expressions may be provided and will be evaluated in the order they are given.
The results are available to later expressions.
```js
eval|eval(expressions ...ast.LambdaNode)
```
Returns: [EvalNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/eval_node/)
### First
Select the first point.
```js
eval|first(field string)
```
Returns: [InfluxQLNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/influx_q_l_node/)
### Flatten
Flatten points with similar times into a single point.
```js
eval|flatten()
```
Returns: [FlattenNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/flatten_node/)
### GroupBy
Group the data by a set of tags.
Can pass literal * to group by all dimensions.
Example:
```js
|groupBy(*)
```
```js
eval|groupBy(tag ...interface{})
```
Returns: [GroupByNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/group_by_node/)
### HoltWinters
Compute the Holt-Winters (/{{< latest "influxdb" "v1" >}}/query_language/functions/#holt-winters) forecast of a data set.
```js
eval|holtWinters(field string, h int64, m int64, interval time.Duration)
```
Returns: [InfluxQLNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/influx_q_l_node/)
### HoltWintersWithFit
Compute the Holt-Winters (/{{< latest "influxdb" "v1" >}}/query_language/functions/#holt-winters) forecast of a data set.
This method also outputs all the points used to fit the data in addition to the forecasted data.
```js
eval|holtWintersWithFit(field string, h int64, m int64, interval time.Duration)
```
Returns: [InfluxQLNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/influx_q_l_node/)
### HttpOut
Create an HTTP output node that caches the most recent data it has received.
The cached data is available at the given endpoint.
The endpoint is the relative path from the API endpoint of the running task.
For example, if the task endpoint is at `/kapacitor/v1/tasks/<task_id>` and endpoint is
`top10`, then the data can be requested from `/kapacitor/v1/tasks/<task_id>/top10`.
```js
eval|httpOut(endpoint string)
```
Returns: [HTTPOutNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/http_out_node/)
### HttpPost
Creates an HTTP Post node that POSTS received data to the provided HTTP endpoint.
HttpPost expects 0 or 1 arguments. If 0 arguments are provided, you must specify an
endpoint property method.
```js
eval|httpPost(url ...string)
```
Returns: [HTTPPostNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/http_post_node/)
### InfluxDBOut
Create an influxdb output node that will store the incoming data into InfluxDB.
```js
eval|influxDBOut()
```
Returns: [InfluxDBOutNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/influx_d_b_out_node/)
### Join
Join this node with other nodes. The data is joined on timestamp.
```js
eval|join(others ...Node)
```
Returns: [JoinNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/join_node/)
### K8sAutoscale
Create a node that can trigger autoscale events for a kubernetes cluster.
```js
eval|k8sAutoscale()
```
Returns: [K8sAutoscaleNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/k8s_autoscale_node/)
### KapacitorLoopback
Create an kapacitor loopback node that will send data back into Kapacitor as a stream.
```js
eval|kapacitorLoopback()
```
Returns: [KapacitorLoopbackNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/kapacitor_loopback_node/)
### Last
Select the last point.
```js
eval|last(field string)
```
Returns: [InfluxQLNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/influx_q_l_node/)
### Log
Create a node that logs all data it receives.
```js
eval|log()
```
Returns: [LogNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/log_node/)
### Max
Select the maximum point.
```js
eval|max(field string)
```
Returns: [InfluxQLNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/influx_q_l_node/)
### Mean
Compute the mean of the data.
```js
eval|mean(field string)
```
Returns: [InfluxQLNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/influx_q_l_node/)
### Median
Compute the median of the data.
> **Note:** This method is not a selector.
If you want the median point, use `.percentile(field, 50.0)`.
```js
eval|median(field string)
```
Returns: [InfluxQLNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/influx_q_l_node/)
### Min
Select the minimum point.
```js
eval|min(field string)
```
Returns: [InfluxQLNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/influx_q_l_node/)
### Mode
Compute the mode of the data.
```js
eval|mode(field string)
```
Returns: [InfluxQLNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/influx_q_l_node/)
### MovingAverage
Compute a moving average of the last window points.
No points are emitted until the window is full.
```js
eval|movingAverage(field string, window int64)
```
Returns: [InfluxQLNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/influx_q_l_node/)
### Percentile
Select a point at the given percentile. This is a selector function, no interpolation between points is performed.
```js
eval|percentile(field string, percentile float64)
```
Returns: [InfluxQLNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/influx_q_l_node/)
### Sample
Create a new node that samples the incoming points or batches.
One point will be emitted every count or duration specified.
```js
eval|sample(rate interface{})
```
Returns: [SampleNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/sample_node/)
### Shift
Create a new node that shifts the incoming points or batches in time.
```js
eval|shift(shift time.Duration)
```
Returns: [ShiftNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/shift_node/)
### Sideload
Create a node that can load data from external sources.
```js
eval|sideload()
```
Returns: [SideloadNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/sideload_node/)
### Spread
Compute the difference between `min` and `max` points.
```js
eval|spread(field string)
```
Returns: [InfluxQLNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/influx_q_l_node/)
### StateCount
Create a node that tracks number of consecutive points in a given state.
```js
eval|stateCount(expression ast.LambdaNode)
```
Returns: [StateCountNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/state_count_node/)
### StateDuration
Create a node that tracks duration in a given state.
```js
eval|stateDuration(expression ast.LambdaNode)
```
Returns: [StateDurationNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/state_duration_node/)
### Stats
Create a new stream of data that contains the internal statistics of the node.
The interval represents how often to emit the statistics based on real time.
This means the interval time is independent of the times of the data points the source node is receiving.
```js
eval|stats(interval time.Duration)
```
Returns: [StatsNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/stats_node/)
### Stddev
Compute the standard deviation.
```js
eval|stddev(field string)
```
Returns: [InfluxQLNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/influx_q_l_node/)
### Sum
Compute the sum of all values.
```js
eval|sum(field string)
```
Returns: [InfluxQLNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/influx_q_l_node/)
### SwarmAutoscale
Create a node that can trigger autoscale events for a Docker swarm cluster.
```js
eval|swarmAutoscale()
```
Returns: [SwarmAutoscaleNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/swarm_autoscale_node/)
### Top
Select the top `num` points for `field` and sort by any extra tags or fields.
```js
eval|top(num int64, field string, fieldsAndTags ...string)
```
Returns: [InfluxQLNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/influx_q_l_node/)
### Trickle
Create a new node that converts batch data to stream data.
```js
eval|trickle()
```
Returns: [TrickleNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/trickle_node/)
### Union
Perform the union of this node and all other given nodes.
```js
eval|union(node ...Node)
```
Returns: [UnionNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/union_node/)
### Where
Create a new node that filters the data stream by a given expression.
```js
eval|where(expression ast.LambdaNode)
```
Returns: [WhereNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/where_node/)
### Window
Create a new node that windows the stream by time.
NOTE: Window can only be applied to stream edges.
```js
eval|window()
```
Returns: [WindowNode](/kapacitor/v1.6/nodes/window_node/)