6.6 KiB
Use hashing functions to hash string values in SQL queries using established hashing algorithms.
digest
Computes the binary hash of an expression using the specified algorithm.
digest(expression, algorithm)
Arguments
-
expression: String expression to operate on. Can be a constant, column, or function, and any combination of operators.
-
algorithm: String expression specifying algorithm to use. Must be one of the following:
- md5
- sha224
- sha256
- sha384
- sha512
- blake2s
- blake2b
- blake3
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{{% expand "View digest
query example" %}}
The following example uses the NOAA Bay Area weather sample data.
SELECT DISTINCT
location,
digest(location, 'sha256') AS location_digest
FROM weather
location | location_digest |
---|---|
Concord | 21e60acfb20fca2e38c5e51191d44235949de045912dca77e978333c1ec965a2 |
Hayward | 5d5b651a71084f3117cca3381ff7102efbc318c2026e1d09d5d4707354883102 |
San Francisco | 5aa34886f7f3741de8460690b636f4c8b7c2044df88e2e8adbb4f7e6f8534931 |
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md5
Computes an MD5 128-bit checksum for a string expression.
md5(expression)
Arguments
- expression: String expression to operate on. Can be a constant, column, or function, and any combination of operators.
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{{% expand "View md5
query example" %}}
The following example uses the NOAA Bay Area weather sample data.
SELECT DISTINCT
location,
md5(location) AS location_md5
FROM weather
location | location_md5 |
---|---|
Concord | 7c6a8e5769c20331e6a1b93a44021dbc |
Hayward | 5823ccc25b256955c4e97cb4a23865ee |
San Francisco | f4334fdfa1c728eae375fe781e2e2d9d |
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sha224
Computes the SHA-224 hash of a binary string.
sha224(expression)
Arguments
- expression: String expression to operate on. Can be a constant, column, or function, and any combination of operators.
{{< expand-wrapper >}}
{{% expand "View sha224
query example" %}}
The following example uses the NOAA Bay Area weather sample data.
SELECT DISTINCT
location,
sha224(location) AS location_sha224
FROM weather
location | location_sha224 |
---|---|
Concord | 3f6c0456de97d3d752672161db8e6f0df115979460a2276d64386114 |
Hayward | 767cfab6a1562e54f6906c8b5c9ee64583caa3f4b6c37a4298a7639f |
San Francisco | f723898f95bd53cdaf9c057b6f2cf0537b29e0bff077dabb39059b76 |
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sha256
Computes the SHA-256 hash of a binary string.
sha256(expression)
Arguments
- expression: String expression to operate on. Can be a constant, column, or function, and any combination of operators.
{{< expand-wrapper >}}
{{% expand "View sha256
query example" %}}
The following example uses the NOAA Bay Area weather sample data.
SELECT DISTINCT
location,
sha256(location) AS location_sha256
FROM weather
location | location_sha256 |
---|---|
Concord | 21e60acfb20fca2e38c5e51191d44235949de045912dca77e978333c1ec965a2 |
Hayward | 5d5b651a71084f3117cca3381ff7102efbc318c2026e1d09d5d4707354883102 |
San Francisco | 5aa34886f7f3741de8460690b636f4c8b7c2044df88e2e8adbb4f7e6f8534931 |
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sha384
Computes the SHA-384 hash of a binary string.
sha384(expression)
Arguments
- expression: String expression to operate on. Can be a constant, column, or function, and any combination of operators.
{{< expand-wrapper >}}
{{% expand "View sha384
query example" %}}
The following example uses the NOAA Bay Area weather sample data.
SELECT DISTINCT
location,
sha384(location) AS location_sha384
FROM weather
location | location_sha384 |
---|---|
Concord | 19bf5ba95a6c4a28d2a997fa4e03e542d24b111593395b587a3b357af50cc687364f27b4e96935c234e2ae69236c7883 |
Hayward | 8b034ee0f7c8d191e145002722bf296a7f310f455458b9ffdbafcb2da2e2300d0f1e7868c6b1d512c81ae0c055979abd |
San Francisco | 15c0c4a0e80f198e922235ee30a5c2b1e288c88f61bfc55ef9723903a0e948a7de04b65aa35b4ba46251b90460bab625 |
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sha512
Computes the SHA-512 hash of a binary string.
sha512(expression)
Arguments
- expression: String expression to operate on. Can be a constant, column, or function, and any combination of operators.
{{< expand-wrapper >}}
{{% expand "View sha512
query example" %}}
The following example uses the NOAA Bay Area weather sample data.
SELECT DISTINCT
location,
sha512(location) AS location_sha512
FROM weather
location | location_sha512 |
---|---|
Concord | 227e28fd661eebb39b10f49728d17b03e3a1f0cc2d2a413a9f124292d77249a2c0d7cf99941fd3d2eabea1b2894698bbd12c2cf3a7137ec67fca221ee57e0ca7 |
Hayward | 2db79fba2fc2888f9826d95ce6bb2605d95b841da61f049e8a92467de0d6ec3161f3919275208a3c385f6412d7848bfc957e81cde550f4f28cd834a332381142 |
San Francisco | 4c84f24d166978fb59d77779bf9a54ac112cba8e5f826c50440b2d3063fa0cbb0e2ccd30c93261a0f96805f71d15c3e726c9e00426161880e6a5dad267b2d883 |
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