mirror of https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os.git
690 lines
33 KiB
Markdown
690 lines
33 KiB
Markdown
# mbed OS SDCard Driver (sd-driver) for FAT32 Filesystem Support
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Simon Hughes
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20170329
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Version 0.1.1
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# Executive Summary
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The purpose of this document is to describe how to use the mbed OS SDCard
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driver (sd-driver) so applications can read/write
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data to flash storage cards using the standard POSIX File API
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programming interface. The sd-driver uses the SDCard SPI-mode of operation
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which is a subset of possible SDCard functionality.
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This repository contains the mbed-os SDCard driver for generic SPI
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SDCard support and other resources, as outlined below:
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- `SDBlockDevice.h` and `SDBlockDevice.cpp`. This is the SDCard driver module presenting
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a Block Device API (derived from BlockDevice) to the underlying SDCard.
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- POSIX File API test cases for testing the FAT32 filesystem on SDCard.
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- basic.cpp, a basic set of functional test cases.
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- fopen.cpp, more functional tests reading/writing greater volumes of data to SDCard, for example.
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- `mbed_lib.json` mbed-os application configuration file with SPI pin configurations for the CI shield and overrides for specific targets.
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This file allows the SPI pins to be specified for the target without having to edit the implementation files.
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- This README which includes [Summary of POSIX File API Documentation](#summary-posix-api-documentation)
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including detailed instruction on how to use the FAT filesystem and SDBlockDevice driver.
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The SDCard driver is maintained in this repository as a component separate from the main mbed OS repository.
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Hence the 2 repositories (mbed-os and sd-driver) have to be used together
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to deliver the FAT32 Filesystem/SDCard support. This document explains how to do this.
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# Introduction
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### Overview
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The scope of this document is to describe how applications use the FAT filesystem and sd-driver
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components to persistently store data on SDCards. The document is intended to help developers adopt the
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mbed OS POSIX File API support, and in particular to help explain:
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- How the software components work together to deliver the storage functionality.
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- How to work with the sd-driver and mbed OS to build the examples. The example code can easily
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be copied into your new application code.
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- How to work with the CI Test Shield, which adds an SDCard slot to those targets that do not have already have one.
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- How to run the POSIX File API mbed Greentea test cases, which provide further example code of how to use
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the POSIX File API.
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Section 1 provides an Executive Summary, describing the purpose of the sd-driver, the supporting
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software, examples, test cases and documentation.
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Section 2 provides an an overview of the material covered including descriptions of the major sections.
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Section 3 provides an overview of the mbed OS filesystem software components,
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including the inter-relationships between the application, POSIX file API, the standard c-library,
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the mbed OS filesystem and the SDCard driver (sd-driver).
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Section 4 describes how to build and run an example application for reading
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and writing data to an SDCard using the POSIX File API. The example begins by describing
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the procedure for building and testing on the K64F target. The final sub-sections
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describe how to use the test shield to add an SDCard slot to any mbed target,
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and hence enable the persistent storage of data on any supported target.
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Section 5 describes an example application which uses the raw
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BlockDevice API to read and write data to the SDCard.
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Section 6 describes how to build and run the SDCard POSIX File API mbed Greentea test cases.
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There are a number of functional test cases demonstrating how to use the
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mbed OS POSIX File API.
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Section 7 describes the POSIX File API and provides links to useful API documentation web pages.
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### Known mbed-os and sd-driver Compatible Versions
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The following versions of the mbed-os and sd-driver repositories are known to work together:
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- {mbed-os, sd-driver} = {mbed-os-5.4.0-rc2, sd-driver-0.0.1-mbed-os-5.4.0-rc2}.
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`K64F`, `NUCLEO_F429ZI` and `UBLOX_EVK_ODIN_W2` fopen and basic filesystem tests working.
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- {mbed-os, sd-driver} = {mbed-os-5.4.0, sd-driver-0.0.2-mbed-os-5.4.0}.
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`K64F`, `NUCLEO_F429ZI` and `UBLOX_EVK_ODIN_W2` fopen and basic filesystem tests working.
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- {mbed-os, sd-driver} = {mbed-os-5.4.1, sd-driver-0.0.3-mbed-os-5.4.1}.
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- {mbed-os, sd-driver} = {mbed-os-5.5.1, sd-driver-0.1.0-mbed-os-5.5.1}.
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- {mbed-os, sd-driver} = {mbed-os-5.5.4, sd-driver-0.1.1-mbed-os-5.5.4}.
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- {mbed-os, sd-driver} = {mbed-os-5.6.1, sd-driver-0.1.2-mbed-os-5.6.1}.
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To find the latest compatible versions, use the following command to see the messages attached to the tags
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in the sd-driver repository:
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ex_app7/$ cd sd-driver
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ex_app7/sd-driver$ git tag -n
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sd-driver-0.0.1-mbed-os-5.3.4 Version compatible with mbed-os-5.3.4, and private_mbedos_filesystems-0.0.1-mbed-os-5.3.4.
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sd-driver-0.0.2-mbed-os-5.4.0 Updated README.md to include worked exmaples and restructuring of information.
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sd-driver-0.0.3-mbed-os-5.4.1 Version compatible with mbed-os-5.4.1.
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sd-driver-0.1.1-mbed-os-5.5.4 Version compatible with mbed-os-5.5.4
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sd-driver-0.1.2-mbed-os-5.6.1 Version compatible with mbed-os-5.6.1
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### Known Issues With This Document
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There are no known issues with this document.
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# Overview of mbed OS Filesystem Software Component Stack
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------------------------
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| Application | // This application uses the POSIX File API
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| | // to read/write data to persistent storage backends.
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------------------------
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------------------------ // POSIX File API (ISO).
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------------------------
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| libc | // The standard c library implementation
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| | // e.g. newlib.
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------------------------
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------------------------ // sys_xxx equivalent API.
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------------------------
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| mbed_retarget.cpp | // Target specific mapping layer.
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------------------------
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------------------------ // Filesystem Upper Edge API.
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------------------------
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| File System | // File system wrappers and implementation.
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------------------------
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------------------------ // FS Lower Edge API (Block Store Interface).
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------------------------
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| Block API |
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| Device Driver | // The SDCard driver, for example.
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| e.g. sd-driver |
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------------------------
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------------------------ // SPI.h interface.
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------------------------
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| SPI | // SPI subsystem (C++ classes and C-HAL implementation).
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------------------------
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Figure 1. mbedOS generic architecture of filesystem software stack.
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The figure above shows the mbed OS software component stack used for data
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storage on SDCard:
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- At the top level is the application component which uses the standard POSIX File API
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to read and write application data to persistent storage.
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- The newlib standard library (libc) stdio.h interface (POSIX File API)
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implementation is used as it's optimised for resource limited embedded systems.
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- mbed_retarget.cpp implements the libc back-end file OS handlers and maps them
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to the FileSystem.
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- The File System code (hosted in mbed-os) is composed of 2 parts:
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- The mbed OS file system wrapper classes (e.g. FileSystem, File, FileBase classes)
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which are used to present a consistent API to the retarget module for different
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(third-party) file system implementations.
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- The FAT filesystem implementation code.
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The [FATFS: Generic FAT File System Module](http://elm-chan.org/fsw/ff/00index_e.html)
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(ChanFS) has been integrated within mbed-os.
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- The Block API Device Driver. The SDCard driver is an example of a persistent storage driver.
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It's maintained as a separate component from the mbed OS repository (in this repository).
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- The SPI module provides the mbed OS generic SPI API. This functionality is maintained in
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mbed OS.
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# SDCard POSIX File API Example App for Reading/Writing Data
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Refer to [SD driver Example](https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os-example-sd-driver)
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### <a name="testing-with-an-sdcard-on-target-xyx"></a> Testing with an SDCard on Target XYZ
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The standard way to test is with the mbed CI Test Shield plugged into the
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target board. This pin mapping for this configuration is parameterised in
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the `mbed_lib.json` file.
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The following is an example of the `mbed_lib.json` file available in the repository:
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{
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"config": {
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"UART_RX": "D0",
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"UART_TX": "D1",
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"DIO_0": "D0",
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"DIO_1": "D1",
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"DIO_2": "D2",
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"DIO_3": "D3",
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"DIO_4": "D4",
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"DIO_5": "D5",
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"DIO_6": "D6",
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"DIO_7": "D7",
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"DIO_8": "D8",
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"DIO_9": "D9",
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"SPI_CS": "D10",
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"SPI_MOSI": "D11",
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"SPI_MISO": "D12",
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"SPI_CLK": "D13",
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"I2C_SDA": "D14",
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"I2C_SCL": "D15",
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"I2C_TEMP_ADDR":"0x90",
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"I2C_EEPROM_ADDR":"0xA0",
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"AIN_0": "A0",
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"AIN_1": "A1",
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"AIN_2": "A2",
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"AIN_3": "A3",
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"AIN_4": "A4",
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"AIN_5": "A5",
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"AOUT" : "A5",
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"PWM_0": "D3",
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"PWM_1": "D5",
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"PWM_2": "D6",
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"PWM_3": "D9",
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"DEBUG_MSG": 0,
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"DEVICE_SPI": 1,
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"FSFAT_SDCARD_INSTALLED": 1
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},
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"target_overrides": {
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"DISCO_F051R8": {
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"SPI_MOSI": "SPI_MOSI",
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"SPI_MISO": "SPI_MISO",
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"SPI_CLK": "SPI_SCK",
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"SPI_CS": "SPI_CS"
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},
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"K20D50M": {
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"SPI_MOSI": "PTD2",
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"SPI_MISO": "PTD3",
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"SPI_CLK": "PTD1",
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"SPI_CS": "PTC2"
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},
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"KL22F": {
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"SPI_MOSI": "PTD6",
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"SPI_MISO": "PTD7",
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"SPI_CLK": "PTD5",
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"SPI_CS": "PTD4"
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},
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"KL25Z": {
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"SPI_MOSI": "PTD2",
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"SPI_MISO": "PTD3",
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"SPI_CLK": "PTD1",
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"SPI_CS": "PTD0"
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},
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"KL43Z": {
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"SPI_MOSI": "PTD6",
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"SPI_MISO": "PTD7",
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"SPI_CLK": "PTD5",
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"SPI_CS": "PTD4"
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},
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"KL46Z": {
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"SPI_MOSI": "PTD6",
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"SPI_MISO": "PTD7",
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"SPI_CLK": "PTD5",
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"SPI_CS": "PTD4"
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},
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"K64F": {
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"SPI_MOSI": "PTE3",
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"SPI_MISO": "PTE1",
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"SPI_CLK": "PTE2",
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"SPI_CS": "PTE4"
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},
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"K66F": {
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"SPI_MOSI": "PTE3",
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"SPI_MISO": "PTE1",
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"SPI_CLK": "PTE2",
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"SPI_CS": "PTE4"
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},
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"LPC11U37H_401": {
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"SPI_MOSI": "SDMOSI",
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"SPI_MISO": "SDMISO",
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"SPI_CLK": "SDSCLK",
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"SPI_CS": "SDSSEL"
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},
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"LPC2368": {
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"SPI_MOSI": "p11",
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"SPI_MISO": "p12",
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"SPI_CLK": "p13",
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"SPI_CS": "p14"
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},
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"NUCLEO_L031K6": {
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"SPI_MOSI": "SPI_MOSI",
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"SPI_MISO": "SPI_MISO",
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"SPI_CLK": "SPI_SCK",
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"SPI_CS": "SPI_CS"
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},
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"nRF51822": {
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"SPI_MOSI": "p12",
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"SPI_MISO": "p13",
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"SPI_CLK": "p15",
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"SPI_CS": "p14"
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},
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"RZ_A1H": {
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"SPI_MOSI": "P8_5",
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"SPI_MISO": "P8_6",
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"SPI_CLK": "P8_3",
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"SPI_CS": "P8_4"
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}
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}
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}
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Note the following things about the `mbed_lib.json` file:
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- The `mbed_lib.json` file is used to define target specific symbols for the SPI pins connecting the SDCard slot to the target MCU:
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- "SPI\_CS". This is the Chip Select line.
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- "SPI\_MOSI". This is the Master Out Slave In data line.
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- "SPI\_MISO". This is the Master In Slave Out data line.
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- "SPI\_CLK". This is the serial Clock line.
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- The default configuration defined in the "config" section is for the standard Arduino header pin mappings for the SPI bus.
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The "config" section defines a dictionary mapping functional names to target board Arduino header pins:
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- "SPI\_CS": "D10". This causes the MBED\_CONF\_APP\_SPI\_CS symbol to be defined in mbed\_config.h as D10, which is used in the filesystem test implementation.
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D10 is defined in the target specific PinNames.h file.
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- "SPI\_MOSI": "D11". This causes the MBED\_CONF\_APP\_SPI\_MOSI symbol to be defined in mbed\_config.h.
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- "SPI\_MISO": "D12". This causes the MBED\_CONF\_APP\_SPI\_MISO symbol to be defined in mbed\_config.h.
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- "SPI\_CLK": "D13". This causes the MBED\_CONF\_APP\_SPI\_CLK symbol to be defined in mbed\_config.h.
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- The `"target_overrides"` section is used to override the "SPI\_xxx" symbols for specific target boards, which may have an SDCard slot, for example.
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This is the case for the K64F, where the "SPI\_xxx" are mapped to the pin names for the on-board SDCard.
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```
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"K64F": {
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"SPI_MOSI": "PTE3",
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"SPI_MISO": "PTE1",
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"SPI_CLK": "PTE2",
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"SPI_CS": "PTE4"
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}
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```
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- Thus, in the absence of any target specific definitions in the `"target_overrides"` section, all boards will default to
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using the Arduino header configuration. For those platforms with a `"target_overrides"` section then this configuration
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will be used in preference.
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- Hence in the case that you want to test a platform with an SDCard inserted into a
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fitted CI test shield (rather than the on-board SDCard slot)
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and there is a `"target_overrides"` section present in the `mbed_lib.json` file, you must then delete the `"target_overrides"`
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section before building. This will result in the default configuration being used (suitable for the CI
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Test Shield).
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- Note when inserting the v1.0.0 CI Test Shield into the Arduino header of the target platform, the shield pins D0 and
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D1 should be bent to be parallel to the shield PCB so they are not inserted into the Arduino header. This is because
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some boards use the same UART on DAPLINK and D0/D1, which means the serial debug channel breaks and hence the mbed greentea
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test suite will not work correctly. This is mainly on older ST boards and should not be a problem on
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`K64F`, `NUCLEO_F429ZI` and `UBLOX_EVK_ODIN_W2`. Note also that the v2.0.0 CI Test Shield doesn't suffer from this
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problem and the pins don't need to be bent.
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- When inserting the SDCard into the card slot on the CI test shield, make sure the card is fully inserted.
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On insertion, there should be a small clicking sound when the card registers, and the back edge of the card
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should protrude no more than ~1mm over the edge of the CI test shield PCB. If the SDCard fails to register,
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try gently pushing the metal flexible strip in the shape of a spade at the top edge of the SDCard metal slot
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casing with a pair of tweezers, bending it a little to lower it into the slot casing. This helps with the
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insertion mechanism.
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### Wiring instructions for target NUCLEO_F429ZI with CI Test Shield
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**Figure 3. The figure shows how to connect the NUCLEO_F429ZI platform with the CI shield.**
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The above figure shows how to connect the NUCLEO_F429ZI with the v1.0.0 CI test shield. Note:
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- To get the SD Card to work with this platform the CI test shield cannot be connected directly to this board, instead follow the instructions above.
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- Any SD-card adapter will work as long as you connect all the relevant pins (MOSI, MISO, SCLK, CS, 3.3V and GND) as illustrated in figure 3.
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- The SDCard is fully inserted into the slot and overhangs the PCB by ~1mm.
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# SDBlockDevice Example Application
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The following sample code illustrates how to use the sd-driver Block Device API:
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``` cpp
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#include "mbed.h"
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#include "SDBlockDevice.h"
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// Instantiate the SDBlockDevice by specifying the SPI pins connected to the SDCard
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// socket. The PINS are:
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// MOSI (Master Out Slave In)
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// MISO (Master In Slave Out)
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// SCLK (Serial Clock)
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// CS (Chip Select)
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SDBlockDevice sd(MBED_CONF_SD_SPI_MOSI, MBED_CONF_SD_SPI_MISO, MBED_CONF_SD_SPI_CLK, MBED_CONF_SD_SPI_CS);
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uint8_t block[512] = "Hello World!\n";
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int main()
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{
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// call the SDBlockDevice instance initialisation method.
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if ( 0 != sd.init()) {
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printf("Init failed \n");
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return -1;
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}
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printf("sd size: %llu\n", sd.size());
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printf("sd read size: %llu\n", sd.get_read_size());
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printf("sd program size: %llu\n", sd.get_program_size());
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printf("sd erase size: %llu\n", sd.get_erase_size());
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// set the frequency
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if ( 0 != sd.frequency(5000000)) {
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printf("Error setting frequency \n");
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}
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if ( 0 != sd.erase(0, sd.get_erase_size())) {
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printf("Error Erasing block \n");
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}
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// Write some the data block to the device
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if ( 0 == sd.program(block, 0, 512)) {
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// read the data block from the device
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if ( 0 == sd.read(block, 0, 512)) {
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// print the contents of the block
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printf("%s", block);
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}
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}
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// call the SDBlockDevice instance de-initialisation method.
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sd.deinit();
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}
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```
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# SDCard POSIX File API mbed Greentea Test Cases
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This section describes how to build and run the POSIX file API test cases.
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The following steps are covered:
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- [Create the FAT/SDCard Application Project](#create-fat-sdcard-application-project).
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This section describes how to git clone the mbed OS and sd-driver repositories containing the
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code and test cases of interest.
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- [Build the mbed OS Test Cases](#build-the-mbedos-test-cases). This section
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describes how to build the mbed OS test cases.
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- [Insert a microSD Card Into the K64F for Greentea Testing](#greentea-insert-sdcard-into-k64f).This section
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describes how to format (if required) a microSD card prior to running the tests.
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- [Run the POSIX File Test Case](#run-the-posix-file-test-cases).This section
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describes how to run the POSIX file test cases.
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### <a name="create-fat-sdcard-application-project"></a> Create the FAT/SDCard Application Project
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This section describes how to create an application project combining the mbed-os and
|
|
sd-driver repositories into a single project.
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In summary the following steps will be covered in this section:
|
|
|
|
- A top level application project directory is created. The directory name is ex_app1.
|
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- In the ex_app1 directory, the mbed-os repository is cloned.
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- In the ex_app1 directory at the same level as the mbed-os directory, the sd-driver repository is cloned.
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- The `mbed_lib.json` file is copied from the `sd-driver/config/mbed_lib.json` to the ex_app1 directory.
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First create the top level application directory ex_app1 and move into it:
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shell:/d/demo_area$ mkdir ex_app1
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shell:/d/demo_area$ pushd ex_app1
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Next, get a clone of public mbed OS repository in the following way:
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shell:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$ git clone git@github.com:/armmbed/mbed-os
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<trace removed>
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shell:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$
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Next, get a clone of the sd-driver repository:
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shell:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$ git clone git@github.com:/armmbed/sd-driver
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<trace removed>
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shell:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$
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Note: The `mbed_lib.json` file specifies the SPI bus pin configuration for different targets,
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and is discussed in the [Testing with an SDCard on Target XYZ](#testing-with-an-sdcard-on-target-xyx) section.
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### <a name="build-the-mbedos-test-cases"></a> Build the mbed OS Test Cases
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Build the test cases for the K64F target using the following command:
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shell:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$ mbed -v test --compile -t GCC_ARM -m K64F
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<trace removed>
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shell:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$
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The build trace is quite extensive but on a successful build you should see the following output at the end of the log:
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Build successes:
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* K64F::GCC_ARM::MBED-BUILD
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* K64F::GCC_ARM::MBED-OS-FEATURES-FEATURE_LWIP-TESTS-MBEDMICRO-NET-CONNECTIVITY
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<trace removed>
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* K64F::GCC_ARM::MBED-OS-FEATURES-TESTS-FILESYSTEM-FAT_FILE_SYSTEM
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* K64F::GCC_ARM::MBED-OS-FEATURES-TESTS-FILESYSTEM-HEAP_BLOCK_DEVICE
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* K64F::GCC_ARM::MBED-OS-FEATURES-TESTS-FILESYSTEM-UTIL_BLOCK_DEVICE
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<trace removed>
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* K64F::GCC_ARM::SD-DRIVER-TESTS-FILESYSTEM-BASIC
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* K64F::GCC_ARM::SD-DRIVER-TESTS-FILESYSTEM-FOPEN
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* K64F::GCC_ARM::SD-DRIVER-TESTS-BLOCK_DEVICE-BASIC
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Build skips:
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* K64F::GCC_ARM::MBED-OS-FEATURES-FEATURE_LWIP-TESTS-MBEDMICRO-NET-TCP_PACKET_PRESSURE
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<trace removed>
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Notice the following tests in the sd-driver tree are listed above:
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- `K64F::GCC_ARM::SD-DRIVER-TESTS-FILESYSTEM-BASIC`
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- `K64F::GCC_ARM::SD-DRIVER-TESTS-FILESYSTEM-FOPEN`
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- `K64F::GCC_ARM::SD-DRIVER-TESTS-BLOCK_DEVICE-BASIC`
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The FAT32/SDCard test cases are at following locations in the source code tree:
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/d/demo_area/ex_app1/sd-driver/TESTS/filesystem/basic/basic.cpp
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/d/demo_area/ex_app1/sd-driver/TESTS/filesystem/fopen/fopen.cpp
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/d/demo_area/ex_app1/sd-driver/TESTS/block_device/basic/basic.cpp
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#### <a name="settting-repos-to-compatible-versions"></a> Setting mbed-os/sd-driver Repositories To Compatible Versions
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The sd-driver master HEAD and the mbed-os master HEAD should be compatible
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with one another and therefore no specific tagged versions need to be checked out.
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However, in the case that you experience problems building, checkout out the compatible
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tagged version of each repository, as shown below:
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shell:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$ pushd mbed-os
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shell:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$ git checkout tags/mbed-os-5.4.0
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shell:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$ popd
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shell:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$ pushd sd-driver
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shell:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$ git checkout tags/sd-driver-0.0.2-mbed-os-5.4.0
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shell:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$ popd
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In the above:
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- `mbed-os-5.4.0` should be replaced with the latest mbed-os release tag.
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- For an mbed-os release tag `mbed-os-x.y.z`, use the equivalent sd-driver tag `sd-driver-a.b.c-mbed-os-x.y.z`
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where `a.b.c` is the latest version code for the `mbed-os-x.y.z` tag.
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### <a name="greentea-insert-sdcard-into-k64f"></a> Insert SDCard into K64F for Greentea Testing
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See the previous section for [Insert SDCard into K64F](#insert-sdcard-into-k64f) for details.
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### <a name="run-the-posix-file-test-cases"></a> Run the POSIX File Test Case
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To setup for running the test cases, connect the K64F development board to your
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PC using a suitable USB cable.
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All tests can be run using the following command:
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shell:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$ mbedgt -VS
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<trace removed>
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However, it's possible to run a particular test case using the following form of the mbedgt command:
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shell:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$ mbedgt -VS --test-by-names=<test-name>
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The names of the tests can be listed using:
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shell:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$ mbedgt -VS --list
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For example, to run the basic test use:
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shell:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$ mbedgt -VS --test-by-names=sd-driver-tests-filesystem-basic
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To run the fopen test use:
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shell:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$ mbedgt -VS --test-by-names=sd-driver-tests-filesystem-fopen
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On a successful run, results similar to the following will be shown:
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mbedgt: test suite report:
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+--------------+---------------+-------------------------------------------+--------+--------------------+-------------+
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| target | platform_name | test suite | result | elapsed_time (sec) | copy_method |
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+--------------+---------------+-------------------------------------------+--------+--------------------+-------------+
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| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-features-tests-filesystem-fopen | OK | 151.46 | shell |
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+--------------+---------------+-------------------------------------------+--------+--------------------+-------------+
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mbedgt: test suite results: 1 OK
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mbedgt: test case report:
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+--------------+---------------+------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------+--------+--------+--------------------+
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| target | platform_name | test suite | test case | passed | failed | result | elapsed_time (sec) |
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+--------------+---------------+------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------+--------+--------+--------------------+
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| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-tests-filesystem-fopen | FSFAT_FOPEN_TEST_01: fopen()/fwrite()/fclose() directories/file in multi-dir filepath. | 1 | 0 | OK | 7.57 |
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| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-tests-filesystem-fopen | FSFAT_FOPEN_TEST_02: fopen(r) pre-existing file try to write it. | 1 | 0 | OK | 0.2 |
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| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-tests-filesystem-fopen | FSFAT_FOPEN_TEST_03: fopen(w+) pre-existing file try to write it. | 1 | 0 | OK | 0.41 |
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| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-tests-filesystem-fopen | FSFAT_FOPEN_TEST_04: fopen() with a filename exceeding the maximum length. | 1 | 0 | OK | 0.11 |
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| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-tests-filesystem-fopen | FSFAT_FOPEN_TEST_06: fopen() with bad filenames (minimal). | 1 | 0 | OK | 0.1 |
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| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-tests-filesystem-fopen | FSFAT_FOPEN_TEST_07: fopen()/errno handling. | 1 | 0 | OK | 0.07 |
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| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-tests-filesystem-fopen | FSFAT_FOPEN_TEST_08: ferror()/clearerr()/errno handling. | 1 | 0 | OK | 0.1 |
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| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-tests-filesystem-fopen | FSFAT_FOPEN_TEST_09: ftell() handling. | 1 | 0 | OK | 0.17 |
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| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-tests-filesystem-fopen | FSFAT_FOPEN_TEST_10: remove() test. | 1 | 0 | OK | 1.28 |
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| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-tests-filesystem-fopen | FSFAT_FOPEN_TEST_11: rename(). | 1 | 0 | OK | 2.3 |
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| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-tests-filesystem-fopen | FSFAT_FOPEN_TEST_12: opendir(), readdir(), closedir() test. | 1 | 0 | OK | 3.57 |
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| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-tests-filesystem-fopen | FSFAT_FOPEN_TEST_13: mkdir() test. | 1 | 0 | OK | 1.21 |
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| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-tests-filesystem-fopen | FSFAT_FOPEN_TEST_14: stat() test. | 1 | 0 | OK | 1.47 |
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| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-tests-filesystem-fopen | FSFAT_FOPEN_TEST_15: format() test. | 1 | 0 | OK | 26.12 |
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| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-tests-filesystem-fopen | FSFAT_FOPEN_TEST_16: write/check n x 25kB data files. | 1 | 0 | OK | 87.11 |
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+--------------+---------------+------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------+--------+--------+--------------------+
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mbedgt: test case results: 15 OK
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|
mbedgt: completed in 152.35 sec
|
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|
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# <a name="summary-posix-api-documentation"></a> Summary of POSIX File API Documentation
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### POSIX File API
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mbed OS supports a subset of the POSIX File API, as outlined below:
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- [clearerr()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/clearerr).
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- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
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|
- [fclose()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/fclose).
|
|
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
|
|
- [ferror()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/clearerr).
|
|
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented.
|
|
- STATUS: GCC_ARM: Working.
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|
- STATUS: ARMCC: ARMCC has problem with ferror(filep) where filep is NULL. Appears to work for non-NULL pointer.
|
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- [fgetc()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/fgets).
|
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- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
|
|
- [fgets()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/fgets).
|
|
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
|
|
- [fputc()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/fputs).
|
|
- STATUS: Unknown.
|
|
- [fputs()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/fputs).
|
|
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
|
|
- [fprintf()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/fprintf).
|
|
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
|
|
- [fopen()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/fopen).
|
|
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
|
|
- [freopen()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/fopen).
|
|
- STATUS: This is not tested.
|
|
- [fread()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/fread).
|
|
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
|
|
- STATUS: n x 25kB stress test working.
|
|
- [ftell()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/ftell).
|
|
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
|
|
- [fwrite()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/fwrite).
|
|
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
|
|
- STATUS: n x 25kB stress test working.
|
|
- [fseek()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/fseek)
|
|
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
|
|
- [getc()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/fgets).
|
|
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
|
|
- [gets()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/fgets).
|
|
- STATUS: Unknown.
|
|
- [putc()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/fputs).
|
|
- STATUS: Unknown.
|
|
- [puts()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/fputs).
|
|
- STATUS: Unknown.
|
|
- [remove()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/remove)
|
|
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
|
|
- [rewind()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/rewind).
|
|
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
|
|
- [stat()](https://linux.die.net/man/2/stat)
|
|
- STATUS: Implemented. Working.
|
|
- STATUS: Not supported by ARMCC/IAR libc.
|
|
- [tmpfile()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/tmpfile).
|
|
- STATUS: Not implemented.
|
|
- [tmpnam()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/tmpnam).
|
|
- STATUS: Not implemented.
|
|
|
|
Supported directory related operations are as follows:
|
|
|
|
- [closedir()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/closedir).
|
|
- STATUS: Implemented. Working.
|
|
- [mkdir()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/mkdir).
|
|
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
|
|
- [opendir()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/opendir).
|
|
- STATUS: Implemented. Working.
|
|
- [readdir()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/readdir).
|
|
- STATUS: Implemented. Working.
|
|
- [remove()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/remove).
|
|
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
|
|
- [rename()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/rename).
|
|
- STATUS: Implemented. Not tested.
|
|
- [rewinddir()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/rewinddir).
|
|
- STATUS: Implemented. Found not to work. Test case not present in repo.
|
|
- [seekdir()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/seekdir).
|
|
- STATUS: Implemented. Found not to work. Test case not present in repo.
|
|
- [telldir()](https://linux.die.net/man/3/telldir).
|
|
- STATUS: Implemented. Found not to work. Test case not present in repo.
|
|
|
|
### errno
|
|
|
|
Basic errno reporting is supported, tested and known to be working.
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Related Projects Resources
|
|
|
|
The following are related mbed storage projects and useful resources:
|
|
|
|
- The [mbed-os](https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os) main repository.
|
|
- The [mbed-os-example-fat-filesystem](https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os-example-fat-filesystem) repository.
|
|
This is an example project for the mbed OS FAT filesystem.
|
|
- The [spiflash-driver](https://github.com/armmbed/spiflash-driver) repository.
|
|
- The [i2ceeprom-driver](https://github.com/ARMmbed/i2ceeprom-driver.git) repository.
|
|
- The [ci-test-shield](https://github.com/ARMmbed/ci-test-shield) repository. This is the project describing
|
|
the mbed-os Continuous Integration test shield, together with standard tests.
|
|
- The [mbed-HDK](https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-HDK) repository containing Hardware Development Kit resources
|
|
including the schematics for the CI test shield.
|
|
- [POSIX File Interface ISO/IEC 9899:TC2 Documentation](http://www.eng.utah.edu/~cs5785/slides-f10/n1124.pdf).
|
|
- [FATFS: Generic FAT File System Module used in mbed OS](http://elm-chan.org/fsw/ff/00index_e.html)
|