[zh-cn] sync install-kubeadm configure-persistent-volume-storage
Signed-off-by: xin.li <xin.li@daocloud.io>pull/37126/head
xin.li
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2fb4fc2387
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f5bc19863a
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@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ For information on how to create a cluster with kubeadm once you have performed
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* 集群中的所有机器的网络彼此均能相互连接（公网和内网都可以）。
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* 节点之中不可以有重复的主机名、MAC 地址或 product_uuid。请参见[这里](#verify-mac-address)了解更多详细信息。
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* 开启机器上的某些端口。请参见[这里](#check-required-ports)了解更多详细信息。
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* 禁用交换分区。为了保证 kubelet 正常工作，你 **必须** 禁用交换分区。
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* 禁用交换分区。为了保证 kubelet 正常工作，你**必须**禁用交换分区。
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<!-- steps -->
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@ -88,7 +88,6 @@ These
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[required ports](/docs/reference/ports-and-protocols/)
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need to be open in order for Kubernetes components to communicate with each other. You can use tools like netcat to check if a port is open. For example:
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-->
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## 检查所需端口{#check-required-ports}
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启用这些[必要的端口](/zh-cn/docs/reference/ports-and-protocols/)后才能使 Kubernetes 的各组件相互通信。
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@ -174,11 +173,11 @@ The tables below include the known endpoints for supported operating systems:
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| CRI-O | `unix:///var/run/crio/crio.sock` |
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| Docker Engine (using cri-dockerd) | `unix:///var/run/cri-dockerd.sock` |
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-->
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| 运行时 | Unix 域套接字 |
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| 运行时 | Unix 域套接字 |
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|------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------|
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| containerd | `unix:///var/run/containerd/containerd.sock` |
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| CRI-O | `unix:///var/run/crio/crio.sock` |
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| Docker Engine (使用 cri-dockerd) | `unix:///var/run/cri-dockerd.sock` |
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| Docker Engine（使用 cri-dockerd） | `unix:///var/run/cri-dockerd.sock` |
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{{< /table >}}
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{{% /tab %}}
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@ -192,10 +191,10 @@ The tables below include the known endpoints for supported operating systems:
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| containerd | `npipe:////./pipe/containerd-containerd` |
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| Docker Engine (using cri-dockerd) | `npipe:////./pipe/cri-dockerd` |
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-->
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| 运行时 | Windows 命名管道路径 |
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| 运行时 | Windows 命名管道路径 |
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|------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------|
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| containerd | `npipe:////./pipe/containerd-containerd` |
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| Docker Engine (使用 cri-dockerd) | `npipe:////./pipe/cri-dockerd` |
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| Docker Engine（使用 cri-dockerd） | `npipe:////./pipe/cri-dockerd` |
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{{< /table >}}
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{{% /tab %}}
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@ -262,7 +261,7 @@ For more information on version skews, see:
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关于版本偏差的更多信息，请参阅以下文档：
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* Kubernetes [版本与版本间的偏差策略](/zh-cn/releases/version-skew-policy/)
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* Kubeadm 特定的[版本偏差策略](/zh-cn/docs/setup/production-environment/tools/kubeadm/create-cluster-kubeadm/#version-skew-policy)
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* kubeadm 特定的[版本偏差策略](/zh-cn/docs/setup/production-environment/tools/kubeadm/create-cluster-kubeadm/#version-skew-policy)
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{{< tabs name="k8s_install" >}}
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{{% tab name="基于 Debian 的发行版" %}}
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@ -317,7 +316,7 @@ name=Kubernetes
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baseurl=https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/repos/kubernetes-el7-\$basearch
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enabled=1
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gpgcheck=1
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gpgkey=https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/doc/yum-key.gpg https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/doc/rpm-package-key.gpg
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gpgkey=https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/doc/rpm-package-key.gpg
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exclude=kubelet kubeadm kubectl
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EOF
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@ -345,8 +344,7 @@ sudo systemctl enable --now kubelet
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-->
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**请注意：**
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- 通过运行命令 `setenforce 0` 和 `sed ...` 将 SELinux 设置为 permissive 模式
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可以有效地将其禁用。
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- 通过运行命令 `setenforce 0` 和 `sed ...` 将 SELinux 设置为 permissive 模式可以有效地将其禁用。
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这是允许容器访问主机文件系统所必需的，而这些操作是为了例如 Pod 网络工作正常。
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你必须这么做，直到 kubelet 做出对 SELinux 的支持进行升级为止。
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@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ would provision a network resource like a Google Compute Engine persistent disk,
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an NFS share, or an Amazon Elastic Block Store volume. Cluster administrators can also
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use [StorageClasses](/docs/reference/generated/kubernetes-api/{{< param "version" >}}/#storageclass-v1-storage-k8s-io)
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to set up
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[dynamic provisioning](/blog/2016/10/dynamic-provisioning-and-storage-in-kubernetes).
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[dynamic provisioning](/docs/concepts/storage/dynamic-provisioning/).
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Here is the configuration file for the hostPath PersistentVolume:
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-->
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@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ Here is the configuration file for the hostPath PersistentVolume:
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集群管理员会提供网络存储资源，比如 Google Compute Engine 持久盘卷、NFS 共享卷或 Amazon Elastic Block Store 卷。
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集群管理员还可以使用
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[StorageClasses](/docs/reference/generated/kubernetes-api/{{< param "version" >}}/#storageclass-v1-storage-k8s-io)
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来设置[动态提供存储](/blog/2016/10/dynamic-provisioning-and-storage-in-kubernetes)。
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来设置[动态制备存储](/zh-cn/docs/concepts/storage/dynamic-provisioning/)。
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下面是 hostPath PersistentVolume 的配置文件：
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