[zh] sync install-kubectl-linux.md
windsonsea
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@ -184,23 +184,6 @@ Or use this for detailed view of version:
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kubectl version --client
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```
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{{< note >}}
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<!--
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The above command will generate a warning:
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-->
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上面的命令会产生一个警告：
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```
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WARNING: This version information is deprecated and will be replaced with the output from kubectl version --short.
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```
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<!--
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You can ignore this warning. You are only checking the version of `kubectl` that you
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have installed.
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-->
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你可以忽略这个警告。你只检查你所安装的 `kubectl` 的版本。
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{{< /note >}}
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<!--
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Or use this for detailed view of version:
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-->
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@ -223,45 +206,61 @@ Or use this for detailed view of version:
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-->
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1. 更新 `apt` 包索引，并安装使用 Kubernetes `apt` 仓库所需要的包：
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<!--
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```shell
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sudo apt-get update
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sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates curl
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# apt-transport-https may be a dummy package; if so, you can skip that package
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sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl
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```
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-->
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```shell
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sudo apt-get update
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# apt-transport-https 可以是一个虚拟包；如果是这样，你可以跳过这个包
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sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl
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```
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<!--
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2. Download the public signing key for the Kubernetes package repositories. The same signing key is used for all repositories so you can disregard the version in the URL:
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-->
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2. 下载 Kubernetes 软件包仓库的公共签名密钥。
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同一个签名密钥适用于所有仓库，因此你可以忽略 URL 中的版本信息：
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```shell
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curl -fsSL https://pkgs.k8s.io/core:/stable:/{{< param "version" >}}/deb/Release.key | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/kubernetes-apt-keyring.gpg
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```
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<!--
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3. Add the appropriate Kubernetes `apt` repository. If you want to use Kubernetes version different than {{< param "version" >}},
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replace {{< param "version" >}} with the desired minor version in the command below:
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-->
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3. 添加合适的 Kubernetes `apt` 仓库。如果你想用 {{< param "version" >}} 之外的 Kubernetes 版本，
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请将下面命令中的 {{< param "version" >}} 替换为所需的次要版本：
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<!--
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If you use Debian 9 (stretch) or earlier you would also need to install `apt-transport-https`:
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```shell
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# This overwrites any existing configuration in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list
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echo 'deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/kubernetes-apt-keyring.gpg] https://pkgs.k8s.io/core:/stable:/{{< param "version" >}}/deb/ /' | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list
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```
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-->
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如果你使用 Debian 9（stretch）或更早版本，则你还需要安装 `apt-transport-https`：
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```shell
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sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
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# 这会覆盖 /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list 中的所有现存配置
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echo 'deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/kubernetes-apt-keyring.gpg] https://pkgs.k8s.io/core:/stable:/{{< param "version" >}}/deb/ /' | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list
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```
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<!--
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2. Download the Google Cloud public signing key:
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-->
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2. 下载 Google Cloud 公开签名秘钥：
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```shell
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curl -fsSL https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/kubernetes-archive-keyring.gpg
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```
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{{< note >}}
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<!--
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To upgrade kubectl to another minor release, you'll need to bump the version in `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list` before running `apt-get update` and `apt-get upgrade`. This procedure is described in more detail in [Changing The Kubernetes Package Repository](/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/kubeadm/change-package-repository/).
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-->
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要升级 kubectl 到别的次要版本，你需要先升级 `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list` 中的版本，
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再运行 `apt-get update` 和 `apt-get upgrade`。
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更详细的步骤可以在[更改 Kubernetes 软件包仓库](/zh-cn/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/kubeadm/change-package-repository/)中找到。
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{{< /note >}}
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<!--
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3. Add the Kubernetes `apt` repository:
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4. Update `apt` package index, then install kubectl:
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-->
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3. 添加 Kubernetes `apt` 仓库：
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```shell
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echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/kubernetes-archive-keyring.gpg] https://apt.kubernetes.io/ kubernetes-xenial main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list
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```
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<!--
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4. Update `apt` package index with the new repository and install kubectl:
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-->
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4. 更新 `apt` 包索引，使之包含新的仓库并安装 kubectl：
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4. 更新 `apt` 包索引，然后安装 kubectl：
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```shell
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sudo apt-get update
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@ -280,15 +279,54 @@ In releases older than Debian 12 and Ubuntu 22.04, `/etc/apt/keyrings` does not
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{{% tab name="基于 Red Hat 的发行版" %}}
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<!--
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1. Add the Kubernetes `yum` repository. If you want to use Kubernetes version
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different than {{< param "version" >}}, replace {{< param "version" >}} with
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the desired minor version in the command below.
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-->
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1. 添加 Kubernetes 的 `yum` 仓库。如果你想使用 {{< param "version" >}} 之外的 Kubernetes 版本，
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将下面命令中的 {{< param "version" >}} 替换为所需的次要版本。
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<!--
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```bash
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# This overwrites any existing configuration in /etc/yum.repos.d/kubernetes.repo
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cat <<EOF | sudo tee /etc/yum.repos.d/kubernetes.repo
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[kubernetes]
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name=Kubernetes
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baseurl=https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/repos/kubernetes-el7-\$basearch
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baseurl=https://pkgs.k8s.io/core:/stable:/{{< param "version" >}}/rpm/
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enabled=1
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gpgcheck=1
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gpgkey=https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/doc/yum-key.gpg https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/doc/rpm-package-key.gpg
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gpgkey=https://pkgs.k8s.io/core:/stable:/{{< param "version" >}}/rpm/repodata/repomd.xml.key
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EOF
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```
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-->
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```bash
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# 这会覆盖 /etc/yum.repos.d/kubernetes.repo 中现存的所有配置
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cat <<EOF | sudo tee /etc/yum.repos.d/kubernetes.repo
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[kubernetes]
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name=Kubernetes
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baseurl=https://pkgs.k8s.io/core:/stable:/{{< param "version" >}}/rpm/
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enabled=1
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gpgcheck=1
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gpgkey=https://pkgs.k8s.io/core:/stable:/{{< param "version" >}}/rpm/repodata/repomd.xml.key
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EOF
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```
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{{< note >}}
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<!--
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To upgrade kubectl to another minor release, you'll need to bump the version in `/etc/yum.repos.d/kubernetes.repo` before running `yum update`. This procedure is described in more detail in [Changing The Kubernetes Package Repository](/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/kubeadm/change-package-repository/).
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-->
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要将 kubectl 升级到别的次要版本，你需要先升级 `/etc/yum.repos.d/kubernetes.repo`
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中的版本，再运行 `yum update` 命令。
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更详细的步骤可以在[更改 Kubernetes 软件包存储库](/zh-cn/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/kubeadm/change-package-repository/)中找到。
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{{< /note >}}
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<!--
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1. Install kubectl using `yum`:
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-->
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1. 使用 `yum` 安装 kubectl：
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```bash
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sudo yum install -y kubectl
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```
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