sync service storage-classes configure-pdb
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@ -195,15 +195,17 @@ spec:
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```
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<!--
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Applying this manifest creates a new Service named "my-service", which
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Applying this manifest creates a new Service named "my-service" with the default
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ClusterIP [service type](#publishing-services-service-types). The Service
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targets TCP port 9376 on any Pod with the `app.kubernetes.io/name: MyApp` label.
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Kubernetes assigns this Service an IP address (the _cluster IP_),
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that is used by the virtual IP address mechanism. For more details on that mechanism,
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read [Virtual IPs and Service Proxies](/docs/reference/networking/virtual-ips/).
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-->
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应用上述清单将创建一个名称为 "my-service" 的新 Service,它在所有 Pod 上指向
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TCP 端口 9376,并且具有标签 `app.kubernetes.io/name: MyApp`。
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应用上述清单将创建一个名称为 "my-service" 的新 Service,
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该服务[服务类型](#publishing-services-service-types)默认为 ClusterIP。
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该服务指向带有标签 `app.kubernetes.io/name: MyApp` 的所有 Pod 的TCP 端口 9376。
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Kubernetes 为该服务分配一个 IP 地址(有时称为 “集群 IP”),该 IP 地址由虚拟 IP 地址机制使用。
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有关该机制的更多详情,请阅读[虚拟 IP 和服务代理](/zh-cn/docs/reference/networking/virtual-ips/)。
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@ -560,9 +560,19 @@ using `allowedTopologies`.
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{{< note >}}
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<!--
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`zone` and `zones` parameters are deprecated and replaced with
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[allowedTopologies](#allowed-topologies)
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[allowedTopologies](#allowed-topologies). When
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[GCE CSI Migration](/docs/concepts/storage/volumes/#gce-csi-migration) is
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enabled, a GCE PD volume can be provisioned in a topology that does not match
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any nodes, but any pod trying to use that volume will fail to schedule. With
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legacy pre-migration GCE PD, in this case an error will be produced
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instead at provisioning time. GCE CSI Migration is enabled by default beginning
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from the Kubernetes 1.23 release.
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-->
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`zone` 和 `zones` 已被弃用并被 [allowedTopologies](#allowed-topologies) 取代。
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当启用 [GCE CSI 迁移](/zh-cn/docs/concepts/storage/volumes/#gce-csi-migration)时,
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GCE PD 卷可能被制备在某个与所有节点都不匹配的拓扑域中,但任何尝试使用该卷的 Pod 都无法被调度。
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对于传统的迁移前 GCE PD,这种情况下将在制备卷的时候产生错误。
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从 Kubernetes 1.23 版本开始,GCE CSI 迁移默认启用。
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{{< /note >}}
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### NFS {#nfs}
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@ -95,10 +95,10 @@ is enabled.
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<!--
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You can also use PDBs with pods which are not controlled by one of the above
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controllers, or arbitrary groups of pods, but there are some restrictions,
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described in [Arbitrary Controllers and Selectors](#arbitrary-controllers-and-selectors).
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described in [Arbitrary workloads and arbitrary selectors](#arbitrary-controllers-and-selectors).
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-->
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用户也可以用 PDB 来保护不受上述控制器控制的 Pod,或任意的 Pod 集合,但是正如
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[任意控制器和选择算符](#arbitrary-controllers-and-selectors)中描述的,这里存在一些限制。
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[任意工作负载和任意选择算符](#arbitrary-controllers-and-selectors)中描述的,这里存在一些限制。
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<!--
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## Think about how your application reacts to disruptions
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@ -509,23 +509,27 @@ Pods in `Pending`, `Succeeded` or `Failed` phase are always considered for evict
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{{< /note >}}
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<!--
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## Arbitrary Controllers and Selectors
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## Arbitrary workloads and arbitrary selectors {#arbitrary-controllers-and-selectors}
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You can skip this section if you only use PDBs with the built-in
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application controllers (Deployment, ReplicationController, ReplicaSet, and StatefulSet),
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with the PDB selector matching the controller's selector.
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workload resources (Deployment, ReplicaSet, StatefulSet and ReplicationController)
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or with {{< glossary_tooltip term_id="CustomResourceDefinition" text="custom resources" >}}
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that implement a `scale` [subresource](/docs/concepts/extend-kubernetes/api-extension/custom-resources/#advanced-features-and-flexibility),
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and where the PDB selector exactly matches the selector of the Pod's owning resource.
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-->
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## 任意控制器和选择算符 {#arbitrary-controllers-and-selectors}
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## 任意工作负载和任意选择算符 {#arbitrary-controllers-and-selectors}
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如果你只使用与内置的应用控制器(Deployment、ReplicationController、ReplicaSet 和 StatefulSet)
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对应的 PDB,也就是 PDB 的选择算符与 控制器的选择算符相匹配,那么可以跳过这一节。
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如果你只针对内置的工作负载资源(Deployment、ReplicaSet、StatefulSet 和 ReplicationController)
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或在实现了 `scale` [子资源](/zh-cn/docs/concepts/extend-kubernetes/api-extension/custom-resources/#advanced-features-and-flexibility)
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的{{< glossary_tooltip term_id="CustomResourceDefinition" text="自定义资源" >}}使用 PDB,
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并且 PDB 选择算符与 Pod 所属资源的选择算符完全匹配,那么可以跳过这一节。
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<!--
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You can use a PDB with pods controlled by another type of controller, by an
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You can use a PDB with pods controlled by another resource, by an
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"operator", or bare pods, but with these restrictions:
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-->
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你可以使用这样的 PDB:它对应的 Pod 可能由其他类型的控制器控制,可能由 "operator" 控制,
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也可能为“裸的(不受控制器控制)” Pod,但该类 PDB 存在以下限制:
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你可以针对由其他资源、某个 "operator" 控制的或者“裸的(不受控制器控制)” Pod
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使用 PDB,但存在以下限制:
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<!--
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- only `.spec.minAvailable` can be used, not `.spec.maxUnavailable`.
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@ -535,11 +539,16 @@ You can use a PDB with pods controlled by another type of controller, by an
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- 只能够使用整数作为 `.spec.minAvailable` 的值,而不能使用百分比。
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<!--
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You can use a selector which selects a subset or superset of the pods belonging to a built-in
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controller. The eviction API will disallow eviction of any pod covered by multiple PDBs,
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It is not possible to use other availability configurations,
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because Kubernetes cannot derive a total number of pods without a supported owning resource.
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You can use a selector which selects a subset or superset of the pods belonging to a
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workload resource. The eviction API will disallow eviction of any pod covered by multiple PDBs,
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so most users will want to avoid overlapping selectors. One reasonable use of overlapping
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PDBs is when pods are being transitioned from one PDB to another.
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-->
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你可以令选择算符选择一个内置控制器所控制 Pod 的子集或父集。
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你无法使用其他的可用性配置,因为如果没有被支持的属主资源,Kubernetes 无法推导出 Pod 的总数。
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你可以使用能够选择属于工作负载资源的 Pod 的子集或超集的选择算符。
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驱逐 API 将不允许驱逐被多个 PDB 覆盖的任何 Pod,因此大多数用户都希望避免重叠的选择算符。
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重叠 PDB 的一种合理用途是当 Pod 从一个 PDB 过渡到另一个 PDB 时再使用。
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重叠 PDB 的一种合理用途是将 Pod 从一个 PDB 转交到另一个 PDB 的场合。
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