Merge pull request #21437 from alculquicondor/beta-component-config

Add Scheduling Configuration reference doc
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Kubernetes Prow Robot 2020-07-08 11:11:08 -07:00 committed by GitHub
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7 changed files with 109 additions and 37 deletions

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@ -81,8 +81,8 @@ of the scheduler:
1. [Scheduling Policies](/docs/reference/scheduling/policies) allow you to
configure _Predicates_ for filtering and _Priorities_ for scoring.
1. [Scheduling Profiles](/docs/reference/scheduling/profiles) allow you to
configure Plugins that implement different scheduling stages, including:
1. [Scheduling Profiles](/docs/reference/scheduling/config/#profiles) allow you
to configure Plugins that implement different scheduling stages, including:
`QueueSort`, `Filter`, `Score`, `Bind`, `Reserve`, `Permit`, and others. You
can also configure the kube-scheduler to run different profiles.

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@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ type PreFilterPlugin interface {
You can enable or disable plugins in the scheduler configuration. If you are using
Kubernetes v1.18 or later, most scheduling
[plugins](/docs/reference/scheduling/profiles/#scheduling-plugins) are in use and
[plugins](/docs/reference/scheduling/config/#scheduling-plugins) are in use and
enabled by default.
In addition to default plugins, you can also implement your own scheduling
@ -237,5 +237,5 @@ plugins and get them configured along with default plugins. You can visit
If you are using Kubernetes v1.18 or later, you can configure a set of plugins as
a scheduler profile and then define multiple profiles to fit various kinds of workload.
Learn more at [multiple profiles](/docs/reference/scheduling/profiles/#multiple-profiles).
Learn more at [multiple profiles](/docs/reference/scheduling/config/#multiple-profiles).

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@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ topology spread constraints are applied to a Pod if, and only if:
- It belongs to a service, replication controller, replica set or stateful set.
Default constraints can be set as part of the `PodTopologySpread` plugin args
in a [scheduling profile](/docs/reference/scheduling/profiles).
in a [scheduling profile](/docs/reference/scheduling/config/#profiles).
The constraints are specified with the same [API above](#api), except that
`labelSelector` must be empty. The selectors are calculated from the services,
replication controllers, replica sets or stateful sets that the Pod belongs to.
@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ profiles:
{{< note >}}
The score produced by default scheduling constraints might conflict with the
score produced by the
[`DefaultPodTopologySpread` plugin](/docs/reference/scheduling/profiles/#scheduling-plugins).
[`DefaultPodTopologySpread` plugin](/docs/reference/scheduling/config/#scheduling-plugins).
It is recommended that you disable this plugin in the scheduling profile when
using default constraints for `PodTopologySpread`.
{{< /note >}}

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@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ client libraries:
* [kube-proxy](/docs/reference/command-line-tools-reference/kube-proxy/) - Can do simple TCP/UDP stream forwarding or round-robin TCP/UDP forwarding across a set of back-ends.
* [kube-scheduler](/docs/reference/command-line-tools-reference/kube-scheduler/) - Scheduler that manages availability, performance, and capacity.
* [kube-scheduler Policies](/docs/reference/scheduling/policies)
* [kube-scheduler Profiles](/docs/reference/scheduling/profiles)
* [kube-scheduler Profiles](/docs/reference/scheduling/config#profiles)
## Design Docs

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@ -1,30 +1,41 @@
---
title: Scheduling Profiles
title: Scheduler Configuration
content_type: concept
weight: 20
---
{{< feature-state for_k8s_version="v1.19" state="beta" >}}
You can customize the behavior of the `kube-scheduler` by writing a configuration
file and passing its path as a command line argument.
<!-- overview -->
{{< feature-state for_k8s_version="v1.18" state="alpha" >}}
A scheduling Profile allows you to configure the different stages of scheduling
in the {{< glossary_tooltip text="kube-scheduler" term_id="kube-scheduler" >}}.
Each stage is exposed in a extension point. Plugins provide scheduling behaviors
by implementing one or more of these extension points.
You can specify scheduling profiles by running `kube-scheduler --config <filename>`,
using the component config APIs
([`v1alpha1`](https://pkg.go.dev/k8s.io/kube-scheduler@{{< param "fullversion" >}}/config/v1alpha1?tab=doc#KubeSchedulerConfiguration)
or [`v1alpha2`](https://pkg.go.dev/k8s.io/kube-scheduler@{{< param "fullversion" >}}/config/v1alpha2?tab=doc#KubeSchedulerConfiguration)).
The `v1alpha2` API allows you to configure kube-scheduler to run
[multiple profiles](#multiple-profiles).
<!-- body -->
## Extension points
## Minimal Configuration
A minimal configuration looks as follows:
```yaml
apiVersion: kubescheduler.config.k8s.io/v1beta1
kind: KubeSchedulerConfiguration
clientConnection:
kubeconfig: /etc/srv/kubernetes/kube-scheduler/kubeconfig
```
## Profiles
A scheduling Profile allows you to configure the different stages of scheduling
in the {{< glossary_tooltip text="kube-scheduler" term_id="kube-scheduler" >}}.
Each stage is exposed in an [extension point](#extension-points).
[Plugins](#scheduling-plugins) provide scheduling behaviors by implementing one
or more of these extension points.
You can configure a single instance of `kube-scheduler` to run
[multiple profiles](#multiple-profiles).
### Extension points
Scheduling happens in a series of stages that are exposed through the following
extension points:
@ -33,17 +44,21 @@ extension points:
sort pending Pods in the scheduling queue. Exactly one queue sort plugin
may be enabled at a time.
1. `PreFilter`: These plugins are used to pre-process or check information
about a Pod or the cluster before filtering.
about a Pod or the cluster before filtering. They can mark a pod as
unschedulable.
1. `Filter`: These plugins are the equivalent of Predicates in a scheduling
Policy and are used to filter out nodes that can not run the Pod. Filters
are called in the configured order.
are called in the configured order. A pod is marked as unschedulable if no
nodes pass all the filters.
1. `PreScore`: This is an informational extension point that can be used
for doing pre-scoring work.
1. `Score`: These plugins provide a score to each node that has passed the
filtering phase. The scheduler will then select the node with the highest
weighted scores sum.
1. `Reserve`: This is an informational extension point that notifies plugins
when resources have being reserved for a given Pod.
when resources have been reserved for a given Pod. Plugins also implement an
`Unreserve` call that gets called in the case of failure during or after
`Reserve`.
1. `Permit`: These plugins can prevent or delay the binding of a Pod.
1. `PreBind`: These plugins perform any work required before a Pod is bound.
1. `Bind`: The plugins bind a Pod to a Node. Bind plugins are called in order
@ -51,15 +66,35 @@ extension points:
least one bind plugin is required.
1. `PostBind`: This is an informational extension point that is called after
a Pod has been bound.
1. `UnReserve`: This is an informational extension point that is called if
a Pod is rejected after being reserved and put on hold by a `Permit` plugin.
For each extension point, you could disable specific [default plugins](#scheduling-plugins)
or enable your own. For example:
```yaml
apiVersion: kubescheduler.config.k8s.io/v1beta1
kind: KubeSchedulerConfiguration
profiles:
- plugins:
score:
disabled:
- name: NodeResourcesLeastAllocated
enabled:
- name: MyCustomPluginA
weight: 2
- name: MyCustomPluginB
weight: 1
```
You can use `*` as name in the disabled array to disable all default plugins
for that extension point. This can also be used to rearrange plugins order, if
desired.
## Scheduling plugins
### Scheduling plugins
The following plugins, enabled by default, implement one or more of these
extension points:
- `DefaultTopologySpread`: Favors spreading across nodes for Pods that belong to
- `SelectorSpread`: Favors spreading across nodes for Pods that belong to
{{< glossary_tooltip text="Services" term_id="service" >}},
{{< glossary_tooltip text="ReplicaSets" term_id="replica-set" >}} and
{{< glossary_tooltip text="StatefulSets" term_id="statefulset" >}}
@ -99,7 +134,7 @@ extension points:
Extension points: `Score`.
- `VolumeBinding`: Checks if the node has or if it can bind the requested
{{< glossary_tooltip text="volumes" term_id="volume" >}}.
Extension points: `Filter`.
Extension points: `PreFilter`, `Filter`, `Reserve`, `PreBind`.
- `VolumeRestrictions`: Checks that volumes mounted in the node satisfy
restrictions that are specific to the volume provider.
Extension points: `Filter`.
@ -147,10 +182,31 @@ that are not enabled by default:
Service across nodes.
Extension points: `PreFilter`, `Filter`, `Score`.
## Multiple profiles
### Multiple profiles
You can configure `kube-scheduler` to run more than one profile.
Each profile has an associated scheduler name and can have a different set of
plugins configured in its [extension points](#extension-points).
With the following sample configuration, the scheduler will run with two
profiles: one with the default plugins and one with all scoring plugins
disabled.
```yaml
apiVersion: kubescheduler.config.k8s.io/v1beta1
kind: KubeSchedulerConfiguration
profiles:
- schedulerName: default-scheduler
- schedulerName: no-scoring-scheduler
plugins:
prescore:
disabled:
- name: '*'
score:
disabled:
- name: '*'
```
When using the component config API v1alpha2, a scheduler can be configured to
run more than one profile. Each profile has an associated scheduler name.
Pods that want to be scheduled according to a specific profile can include
the corresponding scheduler name in its `.spec.schedulerName`.
@ -174,9 +230,24 @@ the same configuration parameters (if applicable). This is because the scheduler
only has one pending pods queue.
{{< /note >}}
## Upgrading from `v1alpha2` to `v1beta1` {#beta-changes}
When migrating from `kubescheduler.config.k8s.io/v1alpha2` to `kubescheduler.config.k8s.io/v1beta1`,
beware of the following changes, if applicable:
- `.bindTimeoutSeconds` was moved as part of plugin args for `VolumeBinding`,
which can be configured separately per [profile](#profiles).
- `.extenders` are updated to satisfy API standards. In particular:
- `.extenders` decoding is case sensitive. All fields are affected.
- `.extenders[*].httpTimeout` is of type `metav1.Duration`.
- `.extenders[*].enableHttps` is renamed to `.extenders[*].enableHTTPS`.
- `RequestedToCapacityRatio` args decoding is case sensitive. All fields are affected.
- `DefaultPodTopologySpread` [plugin](#scheduling-plugins) is renamed to `SelectorSpread`.
- `Unreserve` extension point is removed from Profile definition. All `Reserve`
plugins implement an `Unreserve` call.
## {{% heading "whatsnext" %}}
* Read the [kube-scheduler reference](https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/command-line-tools-reference/kube-scheduler/)
* Learn about [scheduling](/docs/concepts/scheduling-eviction/kube-scheduler/)

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@ -122,5 +122,5 @@ The following *priorities* implement scoring:
## {{% heading "whatsnext" %}}
* Learn about [scheduling](/docs/concepts/scheduling-eviction/kube-scheduler/)
* Learn about [kube-scheduler profiles](/docs/reference/scheduling/profiles/)
* Learn about [kube-scheduler Configuration](/docs/reference/scheduling/config/)

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@ -186,6 +186,7 @@
/docs/reference/glossary/maintainer/ /docs/reference/glossary/approver/ 301
/docs/reference/kubectl/kubectl/kubectl_*.md /docs/reference/generated/kubectl/kubectl-commands#:splat 301
/docs/reference/scheduling/profiles/ /docs/reference/scheduling/config/#profiles 301
/docs/reference/generated/kubernetes-api/v1.14/ https://v1-14.docs.kubernetes.io/docs/reference/generated/kubernetes-api/v1.14/ 301
/docs/reference/generated/kubernetes-api/v1.15/ https://v1-15.docs.kubernetes.io/docs/reference/generated/kubernetes-api/v1.15/ 301