[zh] Sync a task: debug-cluster/crictl.md
windsonsea
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content/zh-cn/docs/tasks/debug/debug-cluster
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@ -126,16 +126,7 @@ The following examples show some `crictl` commands and example output.
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-->
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## crictl 命令示例 {#example-crictl-commands}
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{{< warning >}}
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<!--
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If you use `crictl` to create pod sandboxes or containers on a running
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Kubernetes cluster, the Kubelet will eventually delete them. `crictl` is not a
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general purpose workflow tool, but a tool that is useful for debugging.
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-->
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如果使用 `crictl` 在正在运行的 Kubernetes 集群上创建 Pod 沙盒或容器，
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kubelet 最终将删除它们。
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`crictl` 不是一个通用的工作流工具，而是一个对调试有用的工具。
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{{< /warning >}}
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以下示例展示了一些 `crictl` 命令及其示例输出。
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<!--
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### List pods
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@ -370,195 +361,10 @@ The output is similar to this:
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-->
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输出类似于这样：
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```none
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```
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10.240.0.96 - - [06/Jun/2018:02:45:51 +0000] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 612 "-" "curl/7.47.0" "-"
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```
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<!--
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### Run a pod sandbox
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Using `crictl` to run a pod sandbox is useful for debugging container runtimes.
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On a running Kubernetes cluster, the sandbox will eventually be stopped and
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deleted by the Kubelet.
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-->
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### 运行 Pod 沙盒 {#run-a-pod-sandbox}
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用 `crictl` 运行 Pod 沙盒对容器运行时排错很有帮助。
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在运行的 Kubernetes 集群中，沙盒会随机地被 kubelet 停止和删除。
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<!--
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1. Create a JSON file like the following:
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-->
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1. 编写下面的 JSON 文件：
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```json
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{
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"metadata": {
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"name": "nginx-sandbox",
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"namespace": "default",
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"attempt": 1,
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"uid": "hdishd83djaidwnduwk28bcsb"
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},
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"log_directory": "/tmp",
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"linux": {
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}
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}
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```
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<!--
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2. Use the `crictl runp` command to apply the JSON and run the sandbox.
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-->
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2. 使用 `crictl runp` 命令应用 JSON 文件并运行沙盒。
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```shell
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crictl runp pod-config.json
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```
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<!--
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The ID of the sandbox is returned.
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-->
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返回了沙盒的 ID。
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<!--
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### Create a container
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Using `crictl` to create a container is useful for debugging container runtimes.
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On a running Kubernetes cluster, the container will eventually be stopped and
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deleted by the Kubelet.
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-->
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### 创建容器 {#create-a-container}
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用 `crictl` 创建容器对容器运行时排错很有帮助。
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在运行的 Kubernetes 集群中，容器最终将被 kubelet 停止和删除。
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<!--
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1. Pull a busybox image
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-->
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1. 拉取 busybox 镜像
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```shell
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crictl pull busybox
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```
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```none
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Image is up to date for busybox@sha256:141c253bc4c3fd0a201d32dc1f493bcf3fff003b6df416dea4f41046e0f37d47
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```
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<!--
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2. Create configs for the pod and the container:
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-->
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2. 创建 Pod 和容器的配置：
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<!--
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**Pod config**:
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-->
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**Pod 配置**：
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```json
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{
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"metadata": {
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"name": "busybox-sandbox",
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"namespace": "default",
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"attempt": 1,
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"uid": "aewi4aeThua7ooShohbo1phoj"
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},
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"log_directory": "/tmp",
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"linux": {
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}
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}
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```
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<!--
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**Container config**:
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-->
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**容器配置**：
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```json
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{
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"metadata": {
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"name": "busybox"
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},
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"image":{
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"image": "busybox"
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},
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"command": [
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"top"
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],
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"log_path":"busybox.log",
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"linux": {
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}
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}
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```
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<!--
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3. Create the container, passing the ID of the previously-created pod, the
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container config file, and the pod config file. The ID of the container is
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returned.
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-->
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3. 创建容器，传递先前创建的 Pod 的 ID、容器配置文件和 Pod 配置文件。返回容器的 ID。
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```bash
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crictl create f84dd361f8dc51518ed291fbadd6db537b0496536c1d2d6c05ff943ce8c9a54f container-config.json pod-config.json
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```
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<!--
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4. List all containers and verify that the newly-created container has its
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state set to `Created`.
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-->
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4. 查询所有容器并确认新创建的容器状态为 `Created`。
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```bash
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crictl ps -a
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```
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<!--
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The output is similar to this:
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-->
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输出类似于这样：
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```none
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CONTAINER ID IMAGE CREATED STATE NAME ATTEMPT
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3e025dd50a72d busybox 32 seconds ago Created busybox 0
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```
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<!--
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### Start a container
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To start a container, pass its ID to `crictl start`:
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-->
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### 启动容器 {#start-a-container}
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要启动容器，要将容器 ID 传给 `crictl start`：
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```shell
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crictl start 3e025dd50a72d956c4f14881fbb5b1080c9275674e95fb67f965f6478a957d60
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```
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<!--
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The output is similar to this:
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-->
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输出类似于这样：
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```
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3e025dd50a72d956c4f14881fbb5b1080c9275674e95fb67f965f6478a957d60
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```
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<!--
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Check the container has its state set to `Running`.
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-->
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确认容器的状态为 `Running`。
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```shell
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crictl ps
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```
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<!--
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The output is similar to this:
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-->
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输出类似于这样：
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```none
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CONTAINER ID IMAGE CREATED STATE NAME ATTEMPT
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3e025dd50a72d busybox About a minute ago Running busybox 0
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```
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## {{% heading "whatsnext" %}}
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