Merge pull request #39532 from Zhuzhenghao/run-stateless
Add syntax tag to highlight the commandpull/39537/head
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0d0d8ae65f
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@ -9,27 +9,16 @@ weight: 10
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This page shows how to run an application using a Kubernetes Deployment object.
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## {{% heading "objectives" %}}
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* Create an nginx deployment.
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* Use kubectl to list information about the deployment.
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* Update the deployment.
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- Create an nginx deployment.
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- Use kubectl to list information about the deployment.
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- Update the deployment.
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## {{% heading "prerequisites" %}}
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{{< include "task-tutorial-prereqs.md" >}} {{< version-check >}}
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<!-- lessoncontent -->
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## Creating and exploring an nginx deployment
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@ -40,60 +29,71 @@ a Deployment that runs the nginx:1.14.2 Docker image:
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{{< codenew file="application/deployment.yaml" >}}
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1. Create a Deployment based on the YAML file:
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kubectl apply -f https://k8s.io/examples/application/deployment.yaml
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```shell
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kubectl apply -f https://k8s.io/examples/application/deployment.yaml
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```
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1. Display information about the Deployment:
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kubectl describe deployment nginx-deployment
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```shell
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kubectl describe deployment nginx-deployment
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```
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The output is similar to this:
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The output is similar to this:
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Name: nginx-deployment
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Namespace: default
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CreationTimestamp: Tue, 30 Aug 2016 18:11:37 -0700
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Labels: app=nginx
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Annotations: deployment.kubernetes.io/revision=1
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Selector: app=nginx
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Replicas: 2 desired | 2 updated | 2 total | 2 available | 0 unavailable
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StrategyType: RollingUpdate
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MinReadySeconds: 0
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RollingUpdateStrategy: 1 max unavailable, 1 max surge
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Pod Template:
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Labels: app=nginx
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Containers:
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nginx:
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Image: nginx:1.14.2
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Port: 80/TCP
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Environment: <none>
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Mounts: <none>
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Volumes: <none>
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Conditions:
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Type Status Reason
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---- ------ ------
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Available True MinimumReplicasAvailable
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Progressing True NewReplicaSetAvailable
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OldReplicaSets: <none>
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NewReplicaSet: nginx-deployment-1771418926 (2/2 replicas created)
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No events.
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```
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Name: nginx-deployment
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Namespace: default
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CreationTimestamp: Tue, 30 Aug 2016 18:11:37 -0700
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Labels: app=nginx
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Annotations: deployment.kubernetes.io/revision=1
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Selector: app=nginx
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Replicas: 2 desired | 2 updated | 2 total | 2 available | 0 unavailable
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StrategyType: RollingUpdate
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MinReadySeconds: 0
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RollingUpdateStrategy: 1 max unavailable, 1 max surge
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Pod Template:
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Labels: app=nginx
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Containers:
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nginx:
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Image: nginx:1.14.2
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Port: 80/TCP
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Environment: <none>
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Mounts: <none>
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Volumes: <none>
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Conditions:
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Type Status Reason
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---- ------ ------
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Available True MinimumReplicasAvailable
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Progressing True NewReplicaSetAvailable
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OldReplicaSets: <none>
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NewReplicaSet: nginx-deployment-1771418926 (2/2 replicas created)
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No events.
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```
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1. List the Pods created by the deployment:
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kubectl get pods -l app=nginx
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```shell
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kubectl get pods -l app=nginx
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```
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The output is similar to this:
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The output is similar to this:
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NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
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nginx-deployment-1771418926-7o5ns 1/1 Running 0 16h
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nginx-deployment-1771418926-r18az 1/1 Running 0 16h
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```
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NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
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nginx-deployment-1771418926-7o5ns 1/1 Running 0 16h
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nginx-deployment-1771418926-r18az 1/1 Running 0 16h
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```
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1. Display information about a Pod:
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kubectl describe pod <pod-name>
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```shell
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kubectl describe pod <pod-name>
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```
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where `<pod-name>` is the name of one of your Pods.
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where `<pod-name>` is the name of one of your Pods.
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## Updating the deployment
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@ -104,11 +104,15 @@ specifies that the deployment should be updated to use nginx 1.16.1.
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1. Apply the new YAML file:
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kubectl apply -f https://k8s.io/examples/application/deployment-update.yaml
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```shell
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kubectl apply -f https://k8s.io/examples/application/deployment-update.yaml
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```
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1. Watch the deployment create pods with new names and delete the old pods:
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kubectl get pods -l app=nginx
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```shell
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kubectl get pods -l app=nginx
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```
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## Scaling the application by increasing the replica count
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@ -120,25 +124,33 @@ should have four Pods:
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1. Apply the new YAML file:
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kubectl apply -f https://k8s.io/examples/application/deployment-scale.yaml
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```shell
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kubectl apply -f https://k8s.io/examples/application/deployment-scale.yaml
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```
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1. Verify that the Deployment has four Pods:
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kubectl get pods -l app=nginx
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```shell
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kubectl get pods -l app=nginx
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```
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The output is similar to this:
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The output is similar to this:
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NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
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nginx-deployment-148880595-4zdqq 1/1 Running 0 25s
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nginx-deployment-148880595-6zgi1 1/1 Running 0 25s
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nginx-deployment-148880595-fxcez 1/1 Running 0 2m
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nginx-deployment-148880595-rwovn 1/1 Running 0 2m
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```
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NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
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nginx-deployment-148880595-4zdqq 1/1 Running 0 25s
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nginx-deployment-148880595-6zgi1 1/1 Running 0 25s
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nginx-deployment-148880595-fxcez 1/1 Running 0 2m
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nginx-deployment-148880595-rwovn 1/1 Running 0 2m
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```
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## Deleting a deployment
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Delete the deployment by name:
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kubectl delete deployment nginx-deployment
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```shell
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kubectl delete deployment nginx-deployment
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```
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## ReplicationControllers -- the Old Way
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@ -147,14 +159,6 @@ which in turn uses a ReplicaSet. Before the Deployment and ReplicaSet were
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added to Kubernetes, replicated applications were configured using a
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[ReplicationController](/docs/concepts/workloads/controllers/replicationcontroller/).
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## {{% heading "whatsnext" %}}
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* Learn more about [Deployment objects](/docs/concepts/workloads/controllers/deployment/).
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- Learn more about [Deployment objects](/docs/concepts/workloads/controllers/deployment/).
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