---
title: 集群(Cluster)
id: cluster
date: 2019-06-15
full_link:
short_description: >
集群由一组被称作节点的机器组成。这些节点上运行 Kubernetes 所管理的容器化应用。集群具有至少一个工作节点。
aka:
tags:
- fundamental
- operation
<!--
title: Cluster
A set of worker machines, called nodes, that run containerized applications. Every cluster has at least one worker node.
-->
A set of worker machines, called {{< glossary_tooltip text="nodes" term_id="node" >}},
that run containerized applications. Every cluster has at least one worker node.
<!--more-->
The worker node(s) host the {{< glossary_tooltip text="Pods" term_id="pod" >}} that are
the components of the application workload. The
{{< glossary_tooltip text="control plane" term_id="control-plane" >}} manages the worker
nodes and the Pods in the cluster. In production environments, the control plane usually
runs across multiple computers and a cluster usually runs multiple nodes, providing
fault-tolerance and high availability.
工作节点托管作为应用负载的组件的 Pod 。控制平面管理集群中的工作节点和 Pod 。
为集群提供故障转移和高可用性,这些控制平面一般跨多主机运行,集群跨多个节点运行。