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---
{% capture overview %}
This page shows how to run an application using a Kubernetes Deployment object.
{% endcapture %}
{% capture objectives %}
* Create an nginx deployment.
* Use kubectl to list information about the deployment.
* Update the deployment.
{% endcapture %}
{% capture prerequisites %}
* To do this tutorial, you need a Kubernetes cluster, including a running
Kubernetes API server. You can use an existing cluster, or you can create a
new cluster. One way to create a new cluster is to use
[Minikube](/docs/getting-started-guides/minikube).
* You also need to have `kubectl` installed on your local machine, and `kubectl`
must be configured to communicate with your Kubernetes API server. This
configuration is done automatically if you use Minikube.
{% endcapture %}
{% capture lessoncontent %}
### Creating and exploring an nginx deployment
You can run an application by creating a Kubernetes Deployment object, and you
can describe a Deployment in a YAML file. For example, this YAML file describes
a Deployment that runs the nginx:1.7.9 Docker image:
{% include code.html language="yaml" file="deployment.yaml" ghlink="/docs/tutorials/stateless-application/deployment.yaml" %}
1. Create a Deployment based on the YAML file:
export REPO=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubernetes/kubernetes.github.io/master
kubectl create -f $REPO/docs/tutorials/stateless-application/deployment.yaml
1. Display information about the Deployment:
kubectl describe deployment nginx-deployment
user@computer:~/kubernetes.github.io$ kubectl describe deployment nginx-deployment
Name: nginx-deployment
Namespace: default
CreationTimestamp: Tue, 30 Aug 2016 18:11:37 -0700
Labels: app=nginx
Selector: app=nginx
Replicas: 2 updated | 2 total | 2 available | 0 unavailable
StrategyType: RollingUpdate
MinReadySeconds: 0
RollingUpdateStrategy: 1 max unavailable, 1 max surge
OldReplicaSets: <none>
NewReplicaSet: nginx-deployment-1771418926 (2/2 replicas created)
No events.
1. List the pods created by the deployment:
kubectl get pods -l app=nginx
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
nginx-deployment-1771418926-7o5ns 1/1 Running 0 16h
nginx-deployment-1771418926-r18az 1/1 Running 0 16h
1. Display information about a pod:
kubectl describe pod <pod-name>
where `<pod-name>` is the name of one of your pods.
### Updating the deployment
You can update the deployment by applying a new YAML file. This YAML file
specifies that the deployment should be updated to use nginx 1.8.
{% include code.html language="yaml" file="deployment-update.yaml" ghlink="/docs/tutorials/stateless-application/deployment-update.yaml" %}
1. Apply the new YAML file:
kubectl apply -f $REPO/docs/tutorials/stateless-application/deployment-update.yaml
1. Watch the deployment create pods with new names and delete the old pods:
kubectl get pods -l app=nginx
2016-10-11 21:36:18 +00:00
### Scaling the application by increasing the replica count
You can increase the number of pods in your Deployment by applying a new YAML
file. This YAML file sets `replicas` to 4, which specifies that the Deployment
should have four pods:
{% include code.html language="yaml" file="deployment-scale.yaml" ghlink="/docs/tutorials/stateless-application/deployment-scale.yaml" %}
1. Apply the new YAML file:
kubectl apply -f $REPO/docs/tutorials/stateless-application/deployment-scale.yaml
1. Verify that the Deployment has four pods:
kubectl get pods
The output is similar to this:
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
nginx-deployment-148880595-4zdqq 1/1 Running 0 25s
nginx-deployment-148880595-6zgi1 1/1 Running 0 25s
nginx-deployment-148880595-fxcez 1/1 Running 0 2m
nginx-deployment-148880595-rwovn 1/1 Running 0 2m
### Deleting a deployment
Delete the deployment by name:
kubectl delete deployment nginx-deployment
{% endcapture %}
{% capture whatsnext %}
* Learn more about [Deployment objects](/docs/user-guide/deployments/).
* Learn more about [Deploying applications](/docs/user-guide/deploying-applications/)
{% endcapture %}
{% include templates/tutorial.md %}