## storage-provisioner-gluster addon [Gluster](https://gluster.org/), a scalable network filesystem that provides dynamic provisioning of PersistenVolumeClaims. ### Starting Minikube This addon works within Minikube, without any additional configuration. ```shell $ minikube start ``` ### Enabling storage-provisioner-gluster To enable this addon, simply run: ``` $ minikube addons enable storage-provisioner-gluster ``` Within one minute, the addon manager should pick up the change and you should see several Pods in the `storage-gluster` namespace: ``` $ kubectl -n storage-gluster get pods NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE glusterfile-provisioner-dbcbf54fc-726vv 1/1 Running 0 1m glusterfs-rvdmz 0/1 Running 0 40s heketi-79997b9d85-42c49 0/1 ContainerCreating 0 40s ``` Some of the Pods need a little more time to get up an running than others, but in a few minutes everything should have been deployed and all Pods should be `READY`: ``` $ kubectl -n storage-gluster get pods NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE glusterfile-provisioner-dbcbf54fc-726vv 1/1 Running 0 5m glusterfs-rvdmz 1/1 Running 0 4m heketi-79997b9d85-42c49 1/1 Running 1 4m ``` Once the Pods have status `Running`, the `glusterfile` StorageClass should have been marked as `default`: ``` $ kubectl get sc NAME PROVISIONER AGE glusterfile (default) gluster.org/glusterfile 3m ``` ### Creating PVCs The storage in the Gluster environment is limited to 10 GiB. This is because the data is stored in the Minikube VM (a sparse file `/srv/fake-disk.img`). The following `yaml` creates a PVC, starts a CentOS developer Pod that generates a website and deploys an NGINX webserver that provides access to the website: ``` --- # # Minimal PVC where a developer can build a website. # kind: PersistentVolumeClaim apiVersion: v1 metadata: name: website spec: accessModes: - ReadWriteMany resources: requests: storage: 2Mi storageClassName: glusterfile --- # # This pod will just download a fortune phrase and store it (as plain text) in # index.html on the PVC. This is how we create websites? # # The root of the website stored on the above PVC is mounted on /mnt. # apiVersion: v1 kind: Pod metadata: name: centos-webdev spec: containers: - image: centos:latest name: centos args: - curl - -o/mnt/index.html - https://api.ef.gy/fortune volumeMounts: - mountPath: /mnt name: website # once the website is created, the pod will exit restartPolicy: Never volumes: - name: website persistentVolumeClaim: claimName: website --- # # Start a NGINX webserver with the website. # We'll skip creating a service, to keep things minimal. # apiVersion: v1 kind: Pod metadata: name: website-nginx spec: containers: - image: gcr.io/google_containers/nginx-slim:0.8 name: nginx ports: - containerPort: 80 name: web volumeMounts: - mountPath: /usr/share/nginx/html name: website volumes: - name: website persistentVolumeClaim: claimName: website ``` Because the PVC has been created with the `ReadWriteMany` accessMode, both Pods can access the PVC at the same time. Other website developer Pods can use the same PVC to update the contents of the site. The above configuration does not expose the website on the Minikube VM. One way to see the contents of the website is to SSH into the Minikube VM and fetch the website there: ``` $ kubectl get pods -o wide NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE IP NODE centos-webdev 0/1 Completed 0 1m 172.17.0.9 minikube website-nginx 1/1 Running 0 24s 172.17.0.9 minikube $ minikube ssh _ _ _ _ ( ) ( ) ___ ___ (_) ___ (_)| |/') _ _ | |_ __ /' _ ` _ `\| |/' _ `\| || , < ( ) ( )| '_`\ /'__`\ | ( ) ( ) || || ( ) || || |\`\ | (_) || |_) )( ___/ (_) (_) (_)(_)(_) (_)(_)(_) (_)`\___/'(_,__/'`\____) $ curl http://172.17.0.9 I came, I saw, I deleted all your files. $ ```