minikube/pkg/util/crypto.go

/*
Copyright 2016 The Kubernetes Authors All rights reserved.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/

package util

import (
	"bytes"
	"crypto/rand"
	"crypto/rsa"
	"crypto/x509"
	"crypto/x509/pkix"
	"encoding/pem"
	"fmt"
	"io/ioutil"
	"math/big"
	"net"
	"os"
	"path/filepath"
	"time"
)

func GenerateCACert(certPath, keyPath string) error {
	priv, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rand.Reader, 2048)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	template := x509.Certificate{
		SerialNumber: big.NewInt(1),
		Subject: pkix.Name{
			CommonName: "minikubeCA",
		},
		NotBefore: time.Now(),
		NotAfter:  time.Now().Add(time.Hour * 24 * 365 * 10),

		KeyUsage:              x509.KeyUsageKeyEncipherment | x509.KeyUsageDigitalSignature | x509.KeyUsageCertSign,
		ExtKeyUsage:           []x509.ExtKeyUsage{x509.ExtKeyUsageClientAuth, x509.ExtKeyUsageServerAuth},
		BasicConstraintsValid: true,
		IsCA: true,
	}

	return writeCertsAndKeys(&template, certPath, priv, keyPath, &template, priv)
}

// You may also specify additional subject alt names (either ip or dns names) for the certificate
// The certificate will be created with file mode 0644. The key will be created with file mode 0600.
// If the certificate or key files already exist, they will be overwritten.
// Any parent directories of the certPath or keyPath will be created as needed with file mode 0755.
func GenerateSignedCert(certPath, keyPath string, ips []net.IP, alternateDNS []string, signerCertPath, signerKeyPath string) error {
	signerCertBytes, err := ioutil.ReadFile(signerCertPath)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	decodedSignerCert, _ := pem.Decode(signerCertBytes)
	if decodedSignerCert == nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("Unable to decode certificate.")
	}
	signerCert, err := x509.ParseCertificate(decodedSignerCert.Bytes)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	signerKeyBytes, err := ioutil.ReadFile(signerKeyPath)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	decodedSignerKey, _ := pem.Decode(signerKeyBytes)
	if decodedSignerKey == nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("Unable to decode key.")
	}
	signerKey, err := x509.ParsePKCS1PrivateKey(decodedSignerKey.Bytes)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	template := x509.Certificate{
		SerialNumber: big.NewInt(2),
		Subject: pkix.Name{
			CommonName: "minikube",
		},
		NotBefore: time.Now(),
		NotAfter:  time.Now().Add(time.Hour * 24 * 365),

		KeyUsage:              x509.KeyUsageKeyEncipherment | x509.KeyUsageDigitalSignature,
		ExtKeyUsage:           []x509.ExtKeyUsage{x509.ExtKeyUsageServerAuth, x509.ExtKeyUsageClientAuth},
		BasicConstraintsValid: true,
	}

	template.IPAddresses = append(template.IPAddresses, ips...)
	template.DNSNames = append(template.DNSNames, alternateDNS...)

	priv, err := loadOrGeneratePrivateKey(keyPath)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	return writeCertsAndKeys(&template, certPath, priv, keyPath, signerCert, signerKey)
}

func loadOrGeneratePrivateKey(keyPath string) (*rsa.PrivateKey, error) {
	keyBytes, err := ioutil.ReadFile(keyPath)
	if err == nil {
		decodedKey, _ := pem.Decode(keyBytes)
		if decodedKey != nil {
			priv, err := x509.ParsePKCS1PrivateKey(decodedKey.Bytes)
			if err == nil {
				return priv, nil
			}
		}
	}
	priv, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rand.Reader, 2048)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	return priv, nil
}

func writeCertsAndKeys(template *x509.Certificate, certPath string, signeeKey *rsa.PrivateKey, keyPath string, parent *x509.Certificate, signingKey *rsa.PrivateKey) error {
	derBytes, err := x509.CreateCertificate(rand.Reader, template, parent, &signeeKey.PublicKey, signingKey)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	certBuffer := bytes.Buffer{}
	if err := pem.Encode(&certBuffer, &pem.Block{Type: "CERTIFICATE", Bytes: derBytes}); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	keyBuffer := bytes.Buffer{}
	if err := pem.Encode(&keyBuffer, &pem.Block{Type: "RSA PRIVATE KEY", Bytes: x509.MarshalPKCS1PrivateKey(signeeKey)}); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(certPath), os.FileMode(0755)); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if err := ioutil.WriteFile(certPath, certBuffer.Bytes(), os.FileMode(0644)); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(keyPath), os.FileMode(0755)); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if err := ioutil.WriteFile(keyPath, keyBuffer.Bytes(), os.FileMode(0600)); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	return nil
}