zoneminder/web/js/video-rtc.js

668 lines
20 KiB
JavaScript

/**
* VideoRTC v1.6.0 - Video player for go2rtc streaming application.
*
* All modern web technologies are supported in almost any browser except Apple Safari.
*
* Support:
* - ECMAScript 2017 (ES8) = ES6 + async
* - RTCPeerConnection for Safari iOS 11.0+
* - IntersectionObserver for Safari iOS 12.2+
* - ManagedMediaSource for Safari 17+
*
* Doesn't support:
* - MediaSource for Safari iOS
* - Customized built-in elements (extends HTMLVideoElement) because Safari
* - Autoplay for WebRTC in Safari
*/
export class VideoRTC extends HTMLElement {
constructor() {
super();
this.DISCONNECT_TIMEOUT = 5000;
this.RECONNECT_TIMEOUT = 30000;
this.CODECS = [
'avc1.640029', // H.264 high 4.1 (Chromecast 1st and 2nd Gen)
'avc1.64002A', // H.264 high 4.2 (Chromecast 3rd Gen)
'avc1.640033', // H.264 high 5.1 (Chromecast with Google TV)
'hvc1.1.6.L153.B0', // H.265 main 5.1 (Chromecast Ultra)
'mp4a.40.2', // AAC LC
'mp4a.40.5', // AAC HE
'flac', // FLAC (PCM compatible)
'opus', // OPUS Chrome, Firefox
];
/**
* [config] Supported modes (webrtc, webrtc/tcp, mse, hls, mp4, mjpeg).
* @type {string}
*/
this.mode = 'webrtc,mse,hls,mjpeg';
/**
* [Config] Requested medias (video, audio, microphone).
* @type {string}
*/
this.media = 'video,audio';
/**
* [config] Run stream when not displayed on the screen. Default `false`.
* @type {boolean}
*/
this.background = false;
/**
* [config] Run stream only when player in the viewport. Stop when user scroll out player.
* Value is percentage of visibility from `0` (not visible) to `1` (full visible).
* Default `0` - disable;
* @type {number}
*/
this.visibilityThreshold = 0;
/**
* [config] Run stream only when browser page on the screen. Stop when user change browser
* tab or minimise browser windows.
* @type {boolean}
*/
this.visibilityCheck = true;
/**
* [config] WebRTC configuration
* @type {RTCConfiguration}
*/
this.pcConfig = {
iceServers: [{urls: 'stun:stun.l.google.com:19302'}],
sdpSemantics: 'unified-plan', // important for Chromecast 1
};
/**
* [info] WebSocket connection state. Values: CONNECTING, OPEN, CLOSED
* @type {number}
*/
this.wsState = WebSocket.CLOSED;
/**
* [info] WebRTC connection state.
* @type {number}
*/
this.pcState = WebSocket.CLOSED;
/**
* @type {HTMLVideoElement}
*/
this.video = null;
/**
* @type {WebSocket}
*/
this.ws = null;
/**
* @type {string|URL}
*/
this.wsURL = '';
/**
* @type {RTCPeerConnection}
*/
this.pc = null;
/**
* @type {number}
*/
this.connectTS = 0;
/**
* @type {string}
*/
this.mseCodecs = '';
/**
* [internal] Disconnect TimeoutID.
* @type {number}
*/
this.disconnectTID = 0;
/**
* [internal] Reconnect TimeoutID.
* @type {number}
*/
this.reconnectTID = 0;
/**
* [internal] Handler for receiving Binary from WebSocket.
* @type {Function}
*/
this.ondata = null;
/**
* [internal] Handlers list for receiving JSON from WebSocket.
* @type {Object.<string,Function>}
*/
this.onmessage = null;
}
/**
* Set video source (WebSocket URL). Support relative path.
* @param {string|URL} value
*/
set src(value) {
if (typeof value !== 'string') value = value.toString();
if (value.startsWith('http')) {
value = 'ws' + value.substring(4);
} else if (value.startsWith('/')) {
value = 'ws' + location.origin.substring(4) + value;
}
this.wsURL = value;
this.onconnect();
}
/**
* Play video. Support automute when autoplay blocked.
* https://developer.chrome.com/blog/autoplay/
*/
play() {
this.video.play().catch(() => {
if (!this.video.muted) {
this.video.muted = true;
this.video.play().catch(er => {
console.warn(er);
});
}
});
}
/**
* Send message to server via WebSocket
* @param {Object} value
*/
send(value) {
if (this.ws) this.ws.send(JSON.stringify(value));
}
/** @param {Function} isSupported */
codecs(isSupported) {
return this.CODECS
.filter(codec => this.media.indexOf(codec.indexOf('vc1') > 0 ? 'video' : 'audio') >= 0)
.filter(codec => isSupported(`video/mp4; codecs="${codec}"`)).join();
}
/**
* `CustomElement`. Invoked each time the custom element is appended into a
* document-connected element.
*/
connectedCallback() {
if (this.disconnectTID) {
clearTimeout(this.disconnectTID);
this.disconnectTID = 0;
}
// because video autopause on disconnected from DOM
if (this.video) {
const seek = this.video.seekable;
if (seek.length > 0) {
this.video.currentTime = seek.end(seek.length - 1);
}
this.play();
} else {
this.oninit();
}
this.onconnect();
}
/**
* `CustomElement`. Invoked each time the custom element is disconnected from the
* document's DOM.
*/
disconnectedCallback() {
if (this.background || this.disconnectTID) return;
if (this.wsState === WebSocket.CLOSED && this.pcState === WebSocket.CLOSED) return;
this.disconnectTID = setTimeout(() => {
if (this.reconnectTID) {
clearTimeout(this.reconnectTID);
this.reconnectTID = 0;
}
this.disconnectTID = 0;
this.ondisconnect();
}, this.DISCONNECT_TIMEOUT);
}
/**
* Creates child DOM elements. Called automatically once on `connectedCallback`.
*/
oninit() {
this.video = document.createElement('video');
this.video.controls = true;
this.video.playsInline = true;
this.video.preload = 'auto';
this.video.style.display = 'block'; // fix bottom margin 4px
this.video.style.width = '100%';
this.video.style.height = '100%';
this.appendChild(this.video);
// all Safari lies about supported audio codecs
const m = window.navigator.userAgent.match(/Version\/(\d+).+Safari/);
if (m) {
// AAC from v13, FLAC from v14, OPUS - unsupported
const skip = m[1] < '13' ? 'mp4a.40.2' : m[1] < '14' ? 'flac' : 'opus';
this.CODECS.splice(this.CODECS.indexOf(skip));
}
if (this.background) return;
if ('hidden' in document && this.visibilityCheck) {
document.addEventListener('visibilitychange', () => {
if (document.hidden) {
this.disconnectedCallback();
} else if (this.isConnected) {
this.connectedCallback();
}
});
}
if ('IntersectionObserver' in window && this.visibilityThreshold) {
const observer = new IntersectionObserver(entries => {
entries.forEach(entry => {
if (!entry.isIntersecting) {
this.disconnectedCallback();
} else if (this.isConnected) {
this.connectedCallback();
}
});
}, {threshold: this.visibilityThreshold});
observer.observe(this);
}
}
/**
* Connect to WebSocket. Called automatically on `connectedCallback`.
* @return {boolean} true if the connection has started.
*/
onconnect() {
if (!this.isConnected || !this.wsURL || this.ws || this.pc) return false;
// CLOSED or CONNECTING => CONNECTING
this.wsState = WebSocket.CONNECTING;
this.connectTS = Date.now();
this.ws = new WebSocket(this.wsURL);
this.ws.binaryType = 'arraybuffer';
this.ws.addEventListener('open', () => this.onopen());
this.ws.addEventListener('close', () => this.onclose());
return true;
}
ondisconnect() {
this.wsState = WebSocket.CLOSED;
if (this.ws) {
this.ws.close();
this.ws = null;
}
this.pcState = WebSocket.CLOSED;
if (this.pc) {
this.pc.getSenders().forEach(sender => {
if (sender.track) sender.track.stop();
});
this.pc.close();
this.pc = null;
}
this.video.src = '';
this.video.srcObject = null;
}
/**
* @returns {Array.<string>} of modes (mse, webrtc, etc.)
*/
onopen() {
// CONNECTING => OPEN
this.wsState = WebSocket.OPEN;
this.ws.addEventListener('message', ev => {
if (typeof ev.data === 'string') {
const msg = JSON.parse(ev.data);
for (const mode in this.onmessage) {
this.onmessage[mode](msg);
}
} else {
this.ondata(ev.data);
}
});
this.ondata = null;
this.onmessage = {};
const modes = [];
if (this.mode.indexOf('mse') >= 0 && ('MediaSource' in window || 'ManagedMediaSource' in window)) {
modes.push('mse');
this.onmse();
} else if (this.mode.indexOf('hls') >= 0 && this.video.canPlayType('application/vnd.apple.mpegurl')) {
modes.push('hls');
this.onhls();
} else if (this.mode.indexOf('mp4') >= 0) {
modes.push('mp4');
this.onmp4();
}
if (this.mode.indexOf('webrtc') >= 0 && 'RTCPeerConnection' in window) {
modes.push('webrtc');
this.onwebrtc();
}
if (this.mode.indexOf('mjpeg') >= 0) {
if (modes.length) {
this.onmessage['mjpeg'] = msg => {
if (msg.type !== 'error' || msg.value.indexOf(modes[0]) !== 0) return;
this.onmjpeg();
};
} else {
modes.push('mjpeg');
this.onmjpeg();
}
}
return modes;
}
/**
* @return {boolean} true if reconnection has started.
*/
onclose() {
if (this.wsState === WebSocket.CLOSED) return false;
// CONNECTING, OPEN => CONNECTING
this.wsState = WebSocket.CONNECTING;
this.ws = null;
// reconnect no more than once every X seconds
const delay = Math.max(this.RECONNECT_TIMEOUT - (Date.now() - this.connectTS), 0);
this.reconnectTID = setTimeout(() => {
this.reconnectTID = 0;
this.onconnect();
}, delay);
return true;
}
onmse() {
/** @type {MediaSource} */
let ms;
if ('ManagedMediaSource' in window) {
const MediaSource = window.ManagedMediaSource;
ms = new MediaSource();
ms.addEventListener('sourceopen', () => {
this.send({type: 'mse', value: this.codecs(MediaSource.isTypeSupported)});
}, {once: true});
this.video.disableRemotePlayback = true;
this.video.srcObject = ms;
} else {
ms = new MediaSource();
ms.addEventListener('sourceopen', () => {
URL.revokeObjectURL(this.video.src);
this.send({type: 'mse', value: this.codecs(MediaSource.isTypeSupported)});
}, {once: true});
this.video.src = URL.createObjectURL(ms);
this.video.srcObject = null;
}
this.play();
this.mseCodecs = '';
this.onmessage['mse'] = msg => {
if (msg.type !== 'mse') return;
this.mseCodecs = msg.value;
const sb = ms.addSourceBuffer(msg.value);
sb.mode = 'segments'; // segments or sequence
sb.addEventListener('updateend', () => {
if (sb.updating) return;
try {
if (bufLen > 0) {
const data = buf.slice(0, bufLen);
bufLen = 0;
sb.appendBuffer(data);
} else if (sb.buffered && sb.buffered.length) {
const end = sb.buffered.end(sb.buffered.length - 1) - 15;
const start = sb.buffered.start(0);
if (end > start) {
sb.remove(start, end);
ms.setLiveSeekableRange(end, end + 15);
}
// console.debug("VideoRTC.buffered", start, end);
}
} catch (e) {
// console.debug(e);
}
});
const buf = new Uint8Array(2 * 1024 * 1024);
let bufLen = 0;
this.ondata = data => {
if (sb.updating || bufLen > 0) {
const b = new Uint8Array(data);
buf.set(b, bufLen);
bufLen += b.byteLength;
// console.debug("VideoRTC.buffer", b.byteLength, bufLen);
} else {
try {
sb.appendBuffer(data);
} catch (e) {
// console.debug(e);
}
}
};
};
}
onwebrtc() {
const pc = new RTCPeerConnection(this.pcConfig);
pc.addEventListener('icecandidate', ev => {
if (ev.candidate && this.mode.indexOf('webrtc/tcp') >= 0 && ev.candidate.protocol === 'udp') return;
const candidate = ev.candidate ? ev.candidate.toJSON().candidate : '';
this.send({type: 'webrtc/candidate', value: candidate});
});
pc.addEventListener('connectionstatechange', () => {
if (pc.connectionState === 'connected') {
const tracks = pc.getReceivers().map(receiver => receiver.track);
/** @type {HTMLVideoElement} */
const video2 = document.createElement('video');
video2.addEventListener('loadeddata', () => this.onpcvideo(video2), {once: true});
video2.srcObject = new MediaStream(tracks);
} else if (pc.connectionState === 'failed' || pc.connectionState === 'disconnected') {
pc.close(); // stop next events
this.pcState = WebSocket.CLOSED;
this.pc = null;
this.onconnect();
}
});
this.onmessage['webrtc'] = msg => {
switch (msg.type) {
case 'webrtc/candidate':
if (this.mode.indexOf('webrtc/tcp') >= 0 && msg.value.indexOf(' udp ') > 0) return;
pc.addIceCandidate({candidate: msg.value, sdpMid: '0'}).catch(er => {
console.warn(er);
});
break;
case 'webrtc/answer':
pc.setRemoteDescription({type: 'answer', sdp: msg.value}).catch(er => {
console.warn(er);
});
break;
case 'error':
if (msg.value.indexOf('webrtc/offer') < 0) return;
pc.close();
}
};
this.createOffer(pc).then(offer => {
this.send({type: 'webrtc/offer', value: offer.sdp});
});
this.pcState = WebSocket.CONNECTING;
this.pc = pc;
}
/**
* @param pc {RTCPeerConnection}
* @return {Promise<RTCSessionDescriptionInit>}
*/
async createOffer(pc) {
try {
if (this.media.indexOf('microphone') >= 0) {
const media = await navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia({audio: true});
media.getTracks().forEach(track => {
pc.addTransceiver(track, {direction: 'sendonly'});
});
}
} catch (e) {
console.warn(e);
}
for (const kind of ['video', 'audio']) {
if (this.media.indexOf(kind) >= 0) {
pc.addTransceiver(kind, {direction: 'recvonly'});
}
}
const offer = await pc.createOffer();
await pc.setLocalDescription(offer);
return offer;
}
/**
* @param video2 {HTMLVideoElement}
*/
onpcvideo(video2) {
if (this.pc) {
// Video+Audio > Video, H265 > H264, Video > Audio, WebRTC > MSE
let rtcPriority = 0, msePriority = 0;
/** @type {MediaStream} */
const stream = video2.srcObject;
if (stream.getVideoTracks().length > 0) rtcPriority += 0x220;
if (stream.getAudioTracks().length > 0) rtcPriority += 0x102;
if (this.mseCodecs.indexOf('hvc1.') >= 0) msePriority += 0x230;
if (this.mseCodecs.indexOf('avc1.') >= 0) msePriority += 0x210;
if (this.mseCodecs.indexOf('mp4a.') >= 0) msePriority += 0x101;
if (rtcPriority >= msePriority) {
this.video.srcObject = stream;
this.play();
this.pcState = WebSocket.OPEN;
this.wsState = WebSocket.CLOSED;
if (this.ws) {
this.ws.close();
this.ws = null;
}
} else {
this.pcState = WebSocket.CLOSED;
if (this.pc) {
this.pc.close();
this.pc = null;
}
}
}
video2.srcObject = null;
}
onmjpeg() {
this.ondata = data => {
this.video.controls = false;
this.video.poster = 'data:image/jpeg;base64,' + VideoRTC.btoa(data);
};
this.send({type: 'mjpeg'});
}
onhls() {
this.onmessage['hls'] = msg => {
if (msg.type !== 'hls') return;
const url = 'http' + this.wsURL.substring(2, this.wsURL.indexOf('/ws')) + '/hls/';
const playlist = msg.value.replace('hls/', url);
this.video.src = 'data:application/vnd.apple.mpegurl;base64,' + btoa(playlist);
this.play();
};
this.send({type: 'hls', value: this.codecs(type => this.video.canPlayType(type))});
}
onmp4() {
/** @type {HTMLCanvasElement} **/
const canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
/** @type {CanvasRenderingContext2D} */
let context;
/** @type {HTMLVideoElement} */
const video2 = document.createElement('video');
video2.autoplay = true;
video2.playsInline = true;
video2.muted = true;
video2.addEventListener('loadeddata', () => {
if (!context) {
canvas.width = video2.videoWidth;
canvas.height = video2.videoHeight;
context = canvas.getContext('2d');
}
context.drawImage(video2, 0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
this.video.controls = false;
this.video.poster = canvas.toDataURL('image/jpeg');
});
this.ondata = data => {
video2.src = 'data:video/mp4;base64,' + VideoRTC.btoa(data);
};
this.send({type: 'mp4', value: this.codecs(this.video.canPlayType)});
}
volume(new_volume) {
console.log(this, "Setting volume to ", new_volume);
this.video.volume = new_volume;
}
static btoa(buffer) {
const bytes = new Uint8Array(buffer);
const len = bytes.byteLength;
let binary = '';
for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
binary += String.fromCharCode(bytes[i]);
}
return window.btoa(binary);
}
}