diff --git a/packages/editor/types.ts b/packages/editor/types.ts
index ef0d3e9648..0d2b08994b 100644
--- a/packages/editor/types.ts
+++ b/packages/editor/types.ts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
 import type { Theme } from '@joplin/lib/themes/type';
 import type { EditorEvent } from './events';
 
-// Editor commands. For compatibility, the string values of these commands
-// should correspond with the CodeMirror 5 commands:
-// https://codemirror.net/5/doc/manual.html#commands
+// Editor commands. Plugins can access these commands using editor.execCommand
+// or, in some cases, by prefixing the command name with `editor.`.
 export enum EditorCommandType {
 	Undo = 'undo',
 	Redo = 'redo',
diff --git a/readme/dev/BUILD.md b/readme/dev/BUILD.md
index 6cecba029c..e0981b66bf 100644
--- a/readme/dev/BUILD.md
+++ b/readme/dev/BUILD.md
@@ -104,6 +104,8 @@ To make changes to the application, you'll need to rebuild any TypeScript file y
 
 Running `yarn tsc` would have the same effect, but without watching.
 
+**Mobile-specific note**: If making changes to the note editor, viewer, or other WebView content, run `yarn watchInjectedJs` from `packages/app-mobile` to rebuild the WebView JavaScript files on change.
+
 ## Running an application with additional parameters
 
 You can specify additional parameters when running the desktop or CLI application. To do so, add `--` to the `yarn start` command, followed by your flags. For example:
diff --git a/readme/dev/spec/editor_commands.md b/readme/dev/spec/editor_commands.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c472c87467
--- /dev/null
+++ b/readme/dev/spec/editor_commands.md
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+# Editor Commands
+
+## On Mobile
+
+On mobile, there are two types of editor-related commands:
+- Editor commands
+- Note screen commands
+
+These commands can be used in different cases and run in different contexts.
+
+### Note screen commands
+
+These commands are stored in `packages/app-mobile/components/screens/Note/commands`. Note screen commands run in the main React Native JavaScript context.
+
+After adding a new note screen command, run `yarn buildScriptIndexes` from the top-level Joplin directory.
+
+### CodeMirror commands
+
+These commands are stored in `packages/editor/CodeMirror/editorCommands/editorCommands.ts` and are shared between mobile and desktop. On mobile, these commands run in the editor `WebView`, giving them access to the CodeMirror API.
+
+Although all of these commands can be accessed by plugins using `editor.execCommand`, some are registered directly with the `CommandService`. Registering an editor command with the `CommandService` can be useful in a few circumstances. In particular, it:
+- Allows the command to be run directly using `CommandService.instance().execute('commandName')`. This makes it simpler for plugins to access the command.
+- Allows adding a toolbar button for the command.
+
+New editor commands registered with `CommandService` should:
+- Be added to `NoteEditor/commandDeclarations.ts` in the `app-mobile` package.
+- Be given the `editor.` prefix to mark them as editor commands. This changes how the commands are applied, for example, by focusing the editor after the command completes.
+
+While testing a new editor command, be sure to watch the bundled editor JavaScript for changes. See `BUILD.md` for details.
+
+## On Desktop
+
+On desktop, the different note editor types each register their own command handlers. For example, the `useEditorCommands.ts` hook in `NoteBody/CodeMirror/v6/useEditorCommands.ts` is responsible for registering the different editor commands.
+
+In most cases, to share code with the mobile app, new commands here should call:
+```js
+    // For some SomeCommand implemented in packages/editor
+    editorRef.current.execCommand(EditorCommandType.SomeCommand, ...argsHere)
+```