--- title: Go client library seotitle: Use the InfluxDB Go client library list_title: Go description: > Use the InfluxDB Go client library to interact with InfluxDB. menu: influxdb_2_1: name: Go parent: Client libraries influxdb/v2.1/tags: [client libraries, Go] weight: 201 aliases: - /influxdb/v2.1/reference/api/client-libraries/go/ - /influxdb/v2.1/tools/client-libraries/go/ --- Use the [InfluxDB Go client library](https://github.com/influxdata/influxdb-client-go) to integrate InfluxDB into Go scripts and applications. This guide presumes some familiarity with Go and InfluxDB. If just getting started, see [Get started with InfluxDB](/influxdb/v2.1/get-started/). ## Before you begin 1. [Install Go 1.13 or later](https://golang.org/doc/install). 2. Add the client package your to your project dependencies. ```sh # Add InfluxDB Go client package to your project go.mod go get github.com/influxdata/influxdb-client-go/v2 ``` 3. Ensure that InfluxDB is running and you can connect to it. For information about what URL to use to connect to InfluxDB OSS or InfluxDB Cloud, see [InfluxDB URLs](/influxdb/v2.1/reference/urls/). ## Boilerplate for the InfluxDB Go Client Library Use the Go library to write and query data from InfluxDB. 1. In your Go program, import the necessary packages and specify the entry point of your executable program. ```go package main import ( "context" "fmt" "time" "github.com/influxdata/influxdb-client-go/v2" ) ``` 2. Define variables for your InfluxDB [bucket](/influxdb/v2.1/organizations/buckets/), [organization](/influxdb/v2.1/organizations/), and [token](/influxdb/v2.1/security/tokens/). ```go bucket := "example-bucket" org := "example-org" token := "example-token" // Store the URL of your InfluxDB instance url := "http://localhost:8086" ``` 3. Create the the InfluxDB Go client and pass in the `url` and `token` parameters. ```go client := influxdb2.NewClient(url, token) ``` 4. Create a **write client** with the `WriteAPIBlocking` method and pass in the `org` and `bucket` parameters. ```go writeAPI := client.WriteAPIBlocking(org, bucket) ``` 5. To query data, create an InfluxDB **query client** and pass in your InfluxDB `org`. ```go queryAPI := client.QueryAPI(org) ``` ## Write data to InfluxDB with Go Use the Go library to write data to InfluxDB. 1. Create a [point](/influxdb/v2.1/reference/glossary/#point) and write it to InfluxDB using the `WritePoint` method of the API writer struct. 2. Close the client to flush all pending writes and finish. ```go p := influxdb2.NewPoint("stat", map[string]string{"unit": "temperature"}, map[string]interface{}{"avg": 24.5, "max": 45}, time.Now()) writeAPI.WritePoint(context.Background(), p) client.Close() ``` ### Complete example write script ```go func main() { bucket := "example-bucket" org := "example-org" token := "example-token" // Store the URL of your InfluxDB instance url := "http://localhost:8086" // Create new client with default option for server url authenticate by token client := influxdb2.NewClient(url, token) // User blocking write client for writes to desired bucket writeAPI := client.WriteAPIBlocking(org, bucket) // Create point using full params constructor p := influxdb2.NewPoint("stat", map[string]string{"unit": "temperature"}, map[string]interface{}{"avg": 24.5, "max": 45}, time.Now()) // Write point immediately writeAPI.WritePoint(context.Background(), p) // Ensures background processes finishes client.Close() } ``` ## Query data from InfluxDB with Go Use the Go library to query data to InfluxDB. 1. Create a Flux query and supply your `bucket` parameter. ```js from(bucket:"") |> range(start: -1h) |> filter(fn: (r) => r._measurement == "stat") ``` The query client sends the Flux query to InfluxDB and returns the results as a FluxRecord object with a table structure. **The query client includes the following methods:** - `Query`: Sends the Flux query to InfluxDB. - `Next`: Iterates over the query response. - `TableChanged`: Identifies when the group key changes. - `Record`: Returns the last parsed FluxRecord and gives access to value and row properties. - `Value`: Returns the actual field value. ```go result, err := queryAPI.Query(context.Background(), `from(bucket:"") |> range(start: -1h) |> filter(fn: (r) => r._measurement == "stat")`) if err == nil { for result.Next() { if result.TableChanged() { fmt.Printf("table: %s\n", result.TableMetadata().String()) } fmt.Printf("value: %v\n", result.Record().Value()) } if result.Err() != nil { fmt.Printf("query parsing error: %s\n", result.Err().Error()) } } else { panic(err) } ``` **The FluxRecord object includes the following methods for accessing your data:** - `Table()`: Returns the index of the table the record belongs to. - `Start()`: Returns the inclusive lower time bound of all records in the current table. - `Stop()`: Returns the exclusive upper time bound of all records in the current table. - `Time()`: Returns the time of the record. - `Value() `: Returns the actual field value. - `Field()`: Returns the field name. - `Measurement()`: Returns the measurement name of the record. - `Values()`: Returns a map of column values. - `ValueByKey()`: Returns a value from the record for given column key. ### Complete example query script ```go func main() { // Create client client := influxdb2.NewClient(url, token) // Get query client queryAPI := client.QueryAPI(org) // Get QueryTableResult result, err := queryAPI.Query(context.Background(), `from(bucket:"my-bucket")|> range(start: -1h) |> filter(fn: (r) => r._measurement == "stat")`) if err == nil { // Iterate over query response for result.Next() { // Notice when group key has changed if result.TableChanged() { fmt.Printf("table: %s\n", result.TableMetadata().String()) } // Access data fmt.Printf("value: %v\n", result.Record().Value()) } // Check for an error if result.Err() != nil { fmt.Printf("query parsing error: %s\n", result.Err().Error()) } } else { panic(err) } // Ensures background processes finishes client.Close() } ``` For more information, see the [Go client README on GitHub](https://github.com/influxdata/influxdb-client-go).