--- title: truncateTimeColumn() function description: > `truncateTimeColumn()` truncates all input time values in the `_time` to a specified unit. menu: flux_v0_ref: name: truncateTimeColumn parent: universe identifier: universe/truncateTimeColumn weight: 101 flux/v0/tags: [transformations, date/time] introduced: 0.37.0 --- `truncateTimeColumn()` truncates all input time values in the `_time` to a specified unit. #### Truncate to weeks When truncating a time value to the week (`1w`), weeks are determined using the **Unix epoch (1970-01-01T00:00:00Z UTC)**. The Unix epoch was on a Thursday, so all calculated weeks begin on Thursday. ##### Function type signature ```js (<-tables: stream[{B with _time: C}], unit: duration, ?timeColumn: A) => stream[{B with _time: C, _time: time}] where C: Timeable ``` {{% caption %}} For more information, see [Function type signatures](/flux/v0/function-type-signatures/). {{% /caption %}} ## Parameters ### unit ({{< req >}}) Unit of time to truncate to. **Example units:** - 1ns (nanosecond) - 1us (microsecond) - 1ms (millisecond) - 1s (second) - 1m (minute) - 1h (hour) - 1d (day) - 1w (week) - 1mo (month) - 1y (year) ### timeColumn Time column to truncate. Default is `_time`. **Note:** Currently, assigning a custom value to this parameter will have no effect. ### tables Input data. Default is piped-forward data (`<-`). ## Examples ### Truncate all time values to the minute ```js import "sampledata" sampledata.int() |> truncateTimeColumn(unit: 1m) ``` {{< expand-wrapper >}} {{% expand "View example input and output" %}} #### Input data | _time | _value | *tag | | -------------------- | ------- | ---- | | 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z | -2 | t1 | | 2021-01-01T00:00:10Z | 10 | t1 | | 2021-01-01T00:00:20Z | 7 | t1 | | 2021-01-01T00:00:30Z | 17 | t1 | | 2021-01-01T00:00:40Z | 15 | t1 | | 2021-01-01T00:00:50Z | 4 | t1 | | _time | _value | *tag | | -------------------- | ------- | ---- | | 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z | 19 | t2 | | 2021-01-01T00:00:10Z | 4 | t2 | | 2021-01-01T00:00:20Z | -3 | t2 | | 2021-01-01T00:00:30Z | 19 | t2 | | 2021-01-01T00:00:40Z | 13 | t2 | | 2021-01-01T00:00:50Z | 1 | t2 | #### Output data | _time | _value | *tag | | -------------------- | ------- | ---- | | 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z | -2 | t1 | | 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z | 10 | t1 | | 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z | 7 | t1 | | 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z | 17 | t1 | | 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z | 15 | t1 | | 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z | 4 | t1 | | _time | _value | *tag | | -------------------- | ------- | ---- | | 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z | 19 | t2 | | 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z | 4 | t2 | | 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z | -3 | t2 | | 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z | 19 | t2 | | 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z | 13 | t2 | | 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z | 1 | t2 | {{% /expand %}} {{< /expand-wrapper >}}