--- title: duration() function description: > `duration()` converts a value to a duration type. menu: flux_v0_ref: name: duration parent: universe identifier: universe/duration weight: 101 flux/v0/tags: [type-conversions] introduced: 0.7.0 --- `duration()` converts a value to a duration type. `duration()` treats integers and unsigned integers as nanoseconds. For a string to be converted to a duration type, the string must use duration literal representation. ##### Function type signature ```js (v: A) => duration ``` {{% caption %}} For more information, see [Function type signatures](/flux/v0/function-type-signatures/). {{% /caption %}} ## Parameters ### v ({{< req >}}) Value to convert. ## Examples - [Convert a string to a duration](#convert-a-string-to-a-duration) - [Convert numeric types to durations](#convert-numeric-types-to-durations) - [Convert values in a column to durations](#convert-values-in-a-column-to-durations) ### Convert a string to a duration ```js duration(v: "1h20m")// Returns 1h20m ``` ### Convert numeric types to durations ```js duration(v: 4800000000000) // Returns 1h20m duration(v: uint(v: 9600000000000))// Returns 2h40m ``` ### Convert values in a column to durations Flux does not support duration column types. To store durations in a column, convert duration types to strings. ```js data |> map(fn: (r) => ({r with _value: string(v: duration(v: r._value))})) ``` {{< expand-wrapper >}} {{% expand "View example input and output" %}} #### Input data | _time | tag | _value | | -------------------- | ---- | --------- | | 2022-01-01T05:00:00Z | t1 | -27000000 | | 2022-01-01T09:00:10Z | t1 | 12000000 | | 2022-01-01T11:00:20Z | t1 | 78000000 | | 2022-01-01T16:00:30Z | t1 | 17000000 | | 2022-01-01T19:00:40Z | t1 | 15000000 | | 2022-01-01T20:00:50Z | t1 | -42000000 | #### Output data | _time | _value | tag | | -------------------- | ------- | ---- | | 2022-01-01T05:00:00Z | -27ms | t1 | | 2022-01-01T09:00:10Z | 12ms | t1 | | 2022-01-01T11:00:20Z | 78ms | t1 | | 2022-01-01T16:00:30Z | 17ms | t1 | | 2022-01-01T19:00:40Z | 15ms | t1 | | 2022-01-01T20:00:50Z | -42ms | t1 | {{% /expand %}} {{< /expand-wrapper >}}