fix(v3): Tips, typos, and formatting
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---
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title: Get started querying data
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seotitle: Query data | Get started with InfluxDB
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seotitle: Query data | Get started with InfluxDB Cloud Serverless
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list_title: Query data
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description: >
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Get started querying data in InfluxDB by learning about SQL and InfluxQL, and
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@ -402,10 +402,15 @@ _If your project's virtual environment is already running, skip to step 3._
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{{< expand-wrapper >}}
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{{% expand "<span class='req'>Important</span>: If using **Windows**, specify the **Windows** certificate path" %}}
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When instantiating the client, Python looks for SSL/TLS certificate authority (CA) certificates for verifying the server's authenticity.
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If using a non-POSIX-compliant operating system (such as Windows), you need to specify a certificate bundle path that Python can access on your system.
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When instantiating the client, Python looks for SSL/TLS certificate authority
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(CA) certificates for verifying the server's authenticity.
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If using a non-POSIX-compliant operating system (such as Windows), you need to
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specify a certificate bundle path that Python can access on your system.
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The following example shows how to use the [Python `certifi` package](https://certifiio.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) and client library options to provide a bundle of trusted certificates to the Python Flight client:
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The following example shows how to use the
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[Python `certifi` package](https://certifiio.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) and
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client library options to provide a bundle of trusted certificates to the
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Python Flight client:
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1. In your terminal, install the Python `certifi` package.
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@ -444,28 +449,30 @@ _If your project's virtual environment is already running, skip to step 3._
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2. Calls the `InfluxDBClient3()` constructor method with credentials to instantiate an InfluxDB `client` with the following credentials:
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- **`host`**: {{% product-name %}} region hostname (URL without protocol or trailing slash)
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- **`host`**: {{% product-name %}} region hostname
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(without `https://` protocol or trailing slash)
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- **`database`**: the name of the [{{% product-name %}} bucket](/influxdb/cloud-serverless/admin/buckets/) to query
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- **`token`**: an [API token](/influxdb/cloud-serverless/admin/tokens/) with _read_ access to the specified bucket.
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_Store this in a secret store or environment variable to avoid exposing the raw token string._
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_Store this in a secret store or environment variable to avoid exposing
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the raw token string._
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3. Defines the SQL query to execute and assigns it to a `query` variable.
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1. Defines the SQL query to execute and assigns it to a `query` variable.
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4. Calls the `client.query()` method with the SQL query.
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2. Calls the `client.query()` method with the SQL query.
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`query()` sends a
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Flight request to InfluxDB, queries the database (bucket), retrieves result data from the endpoint, and then returns a
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[`pyarrow.Table`](https://arrow.apache.org/docs/python/generated/pyarrow.Table.html#pyarrow.Table)
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assigned to the `table` variable.
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5. Calls the [`to_pandas()` method](https://arrow.apache.org/docs/python/generated/pyarrow.Table.html#pyarrow.Table.to_pandas)
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3. Calls the [`to_pandas()` method](https://arrow.apache.org/docs/python/generated/pyarrow.Table.html#pyarrow.Table.to_pandas)
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to convert the Arrow table to a [`pandas.DataFrame`](https://arrow.apache.org/docs/python/pandas.html).
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6. Calls the [`pandas.DataFrame.to_markdown()` method](https://pandas.pydata.org/docs/reference/api/pandas.DataFrame.to_markdown.html)
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4. Calls the [`pandas.DataFrame.to_markdown()` method](https://pandas.pydata.org/docs/reference/api/pandas.DataFrame.to_markdown.html)
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to convert the DataFrame to a markdown table.
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7. Calls the `print()` method to print the markdown table to stdout.
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5. Calls the `print()` method to print the markdown table to stdout.
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6. In your terminal, enter the following command to run the program and query {{% product-name %}}:
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1. In your terminal, enter the following command to run the program and query {{% product-name %}}:
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<!--pytest.mark.skip-->
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@ -609,14 +616,18 @@ _If your project's virtual environment is already running, skip to step 3._
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- **`Host`**: your {{% product-name %}} region URL
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- **`Database`**: The name of your {{% product-name %}} bucket
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- **`Token`**: an [API token](/influxdb/cloud-serverless/admin/tokens/) with read permission on the specified bucket.
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_Store this in a secret store or environment variable to avoid exposing the raw token string._
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_Store this in a secret store or environment variable to avoid
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exposing the raw token string._
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2. Defines a deferred function to close the client after execution.
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3. Defines a string variable for the SQL query.
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4. Calls the `influxdb3.Client.Query(sql string)` method and passes the SQL string to query InfluxDB.
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`Query(sql string)` method returns an `iterator` for data in the response stream.
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5. Iterates over rows, formats the timestamp as an [RFC3339 timestamp](/influxdb/cloud-serverless/reference/glossary/#rfc3339-timestamp), and prints the data in table format to stdout.
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4. Calls the `influxdb3.Client.Query(sql string)` method and passes the
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SQL string to query InfluxDB.
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The `Query(sql string)` method returns an `iterator` for data in the
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response stream.
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5. Iterates over rows, formats the timestamp as an
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[RFC3339 timestamp](/influxdb/cloud-serverless/reference/glossary/#rfc3339-timestamp),and prints the data in table format to stdout.
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3. In your editor, open the `main.go` file you created in the
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[Write data section](/influxdb/cloud-serverless/get-started/write/?t=Go#write-line-protocol-to-influxdb) and insert code to call the `Query()` function--for example:
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@ -630,12 +641,13 @@ _If your project's virtual environment is already running, skip to step 3._
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}
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```
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4. In your terminal, enter the following command to install the necessary packages, build the module, and run the program:
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4. In your terminal, enter the following command to install the necessary
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packages, build the module, and run the program:
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<!--pytest.mark.skip-->
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```sh
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go mod tidy && go build && go run influxdb_go_client
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go mod tidy && go run influxdb_go_client
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```
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The program executes the `main()` function that writes the data and prints the query results to the console.
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@ -719,8 +731,10 @@ _This tutorial assumes you installed Node.js and npm, and created an `influxdb_j
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with InfluxDB credentials.
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- **`host`**: your {{% product-name %}} region URL
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- **`token`**: an [API token](/influxdb/cloud-serverless/admin/tokens/) with _read_ access to the specified bucket.
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_Store this in a secret store or environment variable to avoid exposing the raw token string._
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- **`token`**: an [API token](/influxdb/cloud-serverless/admin/tokens/)
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with _read_ permission on the bucket you want to query.
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_Store this in a secret store or environment variable to avoid exposing
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the raw token string._
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3. Defines a string variable (`sql`) for the SQL query.
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4. Defines an object (`data`) with column names for keys and array values for storing row data.
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@ -752,7 +766,7 @@ _This tutorial assumes you installed Node.js and npm, and created an `influxdb_j
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main();
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```
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9. In your terminal, execute `index.mjs` to write to and query {{% product-name %}}:
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6. In your terminal, execute `index.mjs` to write to and query {{% product-name %}}:
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<!--pytest.mark.skip-->
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@ -1023,8 +1037,6 @@ _This tutorial assumes using Maven version 3.9, Java version >= 15, and an `infl
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**Linux/MacOS**
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<!--pytest.mark.skip-->
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```sh
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export MAVEN_OPTS="--add-opens=java.base/java.nio=ALL-UNNAMED"
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```
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