added filesystem layout to 1.8, clarified shard index location, closes influxdata/DAR#151 (#2937)
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@ -31,15 +31,21 @@ and see [Migrate to InfluxDB Enterprise](/{{< latest "enterprise_influxdb" >}}/g
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3. To enable TSI in InfluxDB 1.8.x, complete the following steps:
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a. If using the InfluxDB configuration file, find the `[data]` section, uncomment `index-version = "inmem"` and change the value to `tsi1`.
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1. If using the InfluxDB configuration file, find the `[data]` section, uncomment `index-version = "inmem"` and change the value to `tsi1`.
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b. If using environment variables, set `INFLUXDB_DATA_INDEX_VERSION` to `tsi1`.
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2. If using environment variables, set `INFLUXDB_DATA_INDEX_VERSION` to `tsi1`.
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c. Delete shard `index` directories (by default, located at `/<shard_ID>/index`).
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3. Delete shard `index` directories in your [InfluxDB `data/` directory](/influxdb/v1.8/concepts/file-system-layout).
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For example, in a Linux environment:
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d. Build TSI by running the [influx_inspect buildtsi](/influxdb/v1.8/tools/influx_inspect/#buildtsi) command.
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```
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/var/lib/influxdb/data/<db-name>/<rp-name>/<shard_ID>/index
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```
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> **Note** Run the `buildtsi` command using the user account that you are going to run the database as, or ensure that the permissions match afterward.
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4. Build TSI by running the [influx_inspect buildtsi](/influxdb/v1.8/tools/influx_inspect/#buildtsi) command.
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{{% note %}}
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Run the `buildtsi` command using the user account that you are going to run the database as, or ensure that the permissions match afterward.
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{{% /note %}}
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4. Restart the `influxdb` service.
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@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
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---
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title: InfluxDB file system layout
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description: >
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The InfluxDB file system layout depends on the operating system, package manager,
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or containerization platform used to install InfluxDB.
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weight: 102
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menu:
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influxdb_1_8:
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name: File system layout
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parent: Concepts
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---
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The InfluxDB file system layout depends on the operating system, installation method,
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or containerization platform used to install InfluxDB.
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- [InfluxDB file structure](#influxdb-file-structure)
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- [File system layout](#file-system-layout)
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## InfluxDB file structure
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The InfluxDB file structure includes of the following:
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### Data directory
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Directory path where InfluxDB stores time series data (TSM files).
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To customize this path, use the [`[data].dir`](/influxdb/v1.8/administration/config/#dir--varlibinfluxdbdata)
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configuration option.
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### WAL directory
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Directory path where InfluxDB stores Write Ahead Log (WAL) files.
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To customize this path, use the [`[data].wal-dir`](/influxdb/v1.8/administration/config/#wal-dir--varlibinfluxdbwal)
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configuration option.
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### Metastore directory
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Directory path of the InfluxDB metastore, which stores information about users,
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databases, retention policies, shards, and continuous queries.
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To customize this path, use the [`[meta].dir`](/influxdb/v1.8/administration/config/#dir--varlibinfluxdbmeta)
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configuration option.
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## InfluxDB configuration files
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Some operating systems and package managers store a default InfluxDB configuration file on disk.
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For more information about using InfluxDB configuration files, see
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[Configure InfluxDB](/influxdb/v1.8/administration/config/).
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## File system layout
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{{< tabs-wrapper >}}
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{{% tabs %}}
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[macOS](#)
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[Linux](#)
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[Windows](#)
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[Docker](#)
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[Kubernetes](#)
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{{% /tabs %}}
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<!---------------------------- BEGIN MACOS CONTENT ---------------------------->
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{{% tab-content %}}
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#### macOS default directories
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| Path | Default |
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| :------------------------------------------ | :------------------ |
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| [Data directory](#data-directory) | `~/.influxdb/data/` |
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| [WAL directory](#wal-directory) | `~/.influxdb/wal/` |
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| [Metastore directory](#metastore-directory) | `~/.influxdb/meta/` |
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#### macOS file system overview
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{{% filesystem-diagram %}}
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- ~/.influxdb/
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- data/
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- _<span style="opacity:.4">TSM directories and files</span>_
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- wal/
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- _<span style="opacity:.4">WAL directories and files</span>_
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- meta/
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- meta.db
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{{% /filesystem-diagram %}}
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{{% /tab-content %}}
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<!----------------------------- END MACOS CONTENT ----------------------------->
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<!---------------------------- BEGIN LINUX CONTENT ---------------------------->
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{{% tab-content %}}
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When installing InfluxDB on Linux, you can download and install the `influxd` binary,
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or you can use a package manager.
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Which installation method you use determines the file system layout.
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- [Installed as a standalone binary](#installed-as-a-standalone-binary)
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- [Installed as a package](#installed-as-a-package)
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### Installed as a standalone binary
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#### Linux default directories (standalone binary)
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| Path | Default |
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| :------------------------------------------ | :------------------ |
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| [Data directory](#data-directory) | `~/.influxdb/data/` |
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| [WAL directory](#wal-directory) | `~/.influxdb/wal/` |
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| [Metastore directory](#metastore-directory) | `~/.influxdb/meta/` |
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#### Linux file system overview (standalone binary)
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{{% filesystem-diagram %}}
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- ~/.influxdb/
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- data/
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- _<span style="opacity:.4">TSM directories and files</span>_
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- wal/
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- _<span style="opacity:.4">WAL directories and files</span>_
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- meta/
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- meta.db
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{{% /filesystem-diagram %}}
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### Installed as a package
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InfluxDB 2.0 supports **.deb-** and **.rpm-based** Linux package managers.
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The file system layout is the same with each.
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#### Linux default directories (package)
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| Path | Default |
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| :-------------------------------------------------------- | :---------------------------- |
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| [Data directory](#data-directory) | `/var/lib/influxdb/data/` |
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| [WAL directory](#wal-directory) | `/var/lib/influxdb/wal/` |
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| [Metastore directory](#metastore-directory) | `/var/lib/influxdb/meta/` |
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| [Default config file path](#influxdb-configuration-files) | `/etc/influxdb/influxdb.conf` |
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#### Linux file system overview (package)
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{{% filesystem-diagram %}}
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- /var/lib/influxdb/
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- data/
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- _<span style="opacity:.4">TSM directories and files</span>_
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- wal/
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- _<span style="opacity:.4">WAL directories and files</span>_
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- meta/
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- meta.db
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- /etc/influxdb/
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- influxdb.conf _<span style="opacity:.4">(influxd configuration file)</span>_
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{{% /filesystem-diagram %}}
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{{% /tab-content %}}
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<!----------------------------- END LINUX CONTENT ----------------------------->
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<!--------------------------- BEGIN WINDOWS CONTENT --------------------------->
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{{% tab-content %}}
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#### Windows default paths
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| Path | Default |
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| :------------------------------------------ | :-------------------------------- |
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| [Data directory](#data-directory) | `%USERPROFILE%\.influxdb\data\` |
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| [WAL directory](#wal-directory) | `%USERPROFILE%\.influxdb\wal\` |
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| [Metastore directory](#metastore-directory) | `%USERPROFILE%\.influxdb\meta\` |
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#### Windows file system overview
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{{% filesystem-diagram %}}
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- %USERPROFILE%\\.influxdb\
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- data/
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- _<span style="opacity:.4">TSM directories and files</span>_
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- wal/
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- _<span style="opacity:.4">WAL directories and files</span>_
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- meta/
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- meta.db
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{{% /filesystem-diagram %}}
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{{% /tab-content %}}
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<!---------------------------- END WINDOWS CONTENT ---------------------------->
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<!---------------------------- BEGIN DOCKER CONTENT --------------------------->
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{{% tab-content %}}
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#### Docker default directories
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| Path | Default |
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| :------------------------------------------ | :------------------------ |
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| [Data directory](#data-directory) | `/var/lib/influxdb/data/` |
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| [WAL directory](#wal-directory) | `/var/lib/influxdb/wal/` |
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| [Metastore directory](#metastore-directory) | `/var/lib/influxdb/meta/` |
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#### Dockerhub file system overview
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{{% filesystem-diagram %}}
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- /var/lib/influxdb/
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- data/
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- _<span style="opacity:.4">TSM directories and files</span>_
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- wal/
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- _<span style="opacity:.4">WAL directories and files</span>_
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- meta/
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- meta.db
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{{% /filesystem-diagram %}}
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{{% /tab-content %}}
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<!----------------------------- END DOCKER CONTENT ---------------------------->
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<!-------------------------- BEGIN KUBERNETES CONTENT ------------------------->
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{{% tab-content %}}
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#### Kubernetes default paths
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| Path | Default |
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| :------------------------------------------ | :------------------------ |
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| [Data directory](#data-directory) | `/var/lib/influxdb/data/` |
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| [WAL directory](#wal-directory) | `/var/lib/influxdb/wal/` |
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| [Metastore directory](#metastore-directory) | `/var/lib/influxdb/meta/` |
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#### Kubernetes file system overview
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{{% filesystem-diagram %}}
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- /var/lib/influxdb/
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- data/
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- _<span style="opacity:.4">TSM directories and files</span>_
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- wal/
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- _<span style="opacity:.4">WAL directories and files</span>_
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- meta/
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- meta.db
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{{% /filesystem-diagram %}}
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{{% /tab-content %}}
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<!--------------------------- END KUBERNETES CONTENT -------------------------->
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{{< /tabs-wrapper >}}
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