API examples and client guide updates (#3106)
* feat: troubleshoot write errors (#3003). Fix link in Flux reference. * fix: make placeholders consistent and conform to style guide. * fix: Node.js client. Delete unused files (#3003) * Node.js client. Add examples. * fix: gzip instructions for API with curl. * fix: Node.js client guide. Query guide fixes. Frontmatter fixes. * fix: API client frontmatter consistency. Use language for title so <children> list is sorted properly. * Update content/influxdb/v2.0/api-guide/client-libraries/nodejs/install.md Co-authored-by: Scott Anderson <sanderson@users.noreply.github.com> * Update content/influxdb/v2.0/api-guide/client-libraries/nodejs/write.md Co-authored-by: Scott Anderson <sanderson@users.noreply.github.com> * Update content/influxdb/v2.0/api-guide/client-libraries/nodejs/write.md Co-authored-by: Scott Anderson <sanderson@users.noreply.github.com> * Update content/influxdb/v2.0/api-guide/client-libraries/nodejs/query.md Co-authored-by: Scott Anderson <sanderson@users.noreply.github.com> * fix: customize example URLs (closes #3113) Co-authored-by: Scott Anderson <sanderson@users.noreply.github.com>pull/2516/head
Jason Stirnaman
GitHub
parent
a703908ea3
commit
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---
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title: InfluxDB Arduino client library
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title: Arduino client library
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seotitle: Use the InfluxDB Arduino client library
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list_title: Arduino
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description: Use the Arduino client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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description: Use the InfluxDB Arduino client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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external_url: https://github.com/tobiasschuerg/InfluxDB-Client-for-Arduino
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list_note: _– contributed by [tobiasschuerg](https://github.com/tobiasschuerg)_
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menu:
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@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
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---
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title: Get started with the JavaScript client library for web browsers
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seotitle: Get started with the InfluxDB JavaScript client library for web browsers
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title: JavaScript client library for web browsers
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seotitle: Use the InfluxDB JavaScript client library for web browsers
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list_title: JavaScript for browsers
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description: >
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Use the JavaScript client library example app to interact with the InfluxDB API in web browsers.
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Use the InfluxDB JavaScript client library to interact with InfluxDB in web clients.
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menu:
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name: JavaScript for browsers
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@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
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---
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title: InfluxDB C# client library
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title: C# client library
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list_title: C#
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description: Use the C# client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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seotitle: Use the InfluxDB C# client library
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description: Use the InfluxDB C# client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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external_url: https://github.com/influxdata/influxdb-client-csharp
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---
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title: Go client library
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seotitle: InfluxDB Go client library
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seotitle: Use the InfluxDB Go client library
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list_title: Go
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description: >
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Use the Go client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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Use the InfluxDB Go client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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menu:
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name: Go
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@ -14,4 +14,4 @@ aliases:
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- /influxdb/cloud/reference/api/client-libraries/go/
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---
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{{< duplicate-oss >}}
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{{< duplicate-oss >}}
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@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
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---
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title: InfluxDB Java client library
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title: Java client library
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seotitle: Use the InfluxDB Java client library
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list_title: Java
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description: Use the Java client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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external_url: https://github.com/influxdata/influxdb-client-java
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---
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title: InfluxDB Kotlin client library
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title: Kotlin client library
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seotitle: Use the Kotlin client library
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list_title: Kotlin
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description: Use the Kotlin client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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description: Use the InfluxDB Kotlin client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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external_url: https://github.com/influxdata/influxdb-client-java/tree/master/client-kotlin
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menu:
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@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
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---
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title: Node.js JavaScript client library
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seotitle: InfluxDB JavaScript client library
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seotitle: Use the InfluxDB JavaScript client library
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list_title: Node.js
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description: >
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Use the Node.js JavaScript client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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Use the InfluxDB Node.js JavaScript client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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menu:
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name: Node.js
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@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
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---
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title: Install the JavaScript client library
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title: Install the InfluxDB JavaScript client library
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seotitle: Install the InfluxDB Node.js JavaScript client library
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description: >
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Install the Node.js JavaScript client library to interact with the InfluxDB API.
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Install the JavaScript client library to interact with InfluxDB in Node.js.
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menu:
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influxdb_cloud:
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name: Install
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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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---
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title: Query data with the JavaScript client library
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title: Query with the InfluxDB JavaScript client library
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description: >
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Use the Node.js JavaScript client library to query data with the InfluxDB API.
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Use the JavaScript client library to query data with the InfluxDB API in Node.js.
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menu:
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influxdb_cloud:
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name: Query
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---
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title: Write data with the JavaScript client library
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title: Write data with the InfluxDB JavaScript client library
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description: >
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Use the Node.js JavaScript client library to write data with the InfluxDB API.
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Use the JavaScript client library to write data with the InfluxDB API in Node.js.
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menu:
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name: Write
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@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ weight: 101
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aliases:
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- /influxdb/cloud/reference/api/client-libraries/js/write
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- /influxdb/cloud/reference/api/client-libraries/nodejs/write
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related:
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- /influxdb/cloud/write-data/troubleshoot/
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---
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{{< duplicate-oss >}}
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---
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title: InfluxDB PHP client library
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title: PHP client library
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seotitle: Use the InfluxDB PHP client library
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list_title: PHP
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description: Use the PHP client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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description: Use the InfluxDB PHP client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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external_url: https://github.com/influxdata/influxdb-client-php
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menu:
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---
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title: Python client library
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seotitle: Use the InfluxDB Python client library
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list_title: Python
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description: >
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Use the Python client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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Use the InfluxDB Python client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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menu:
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name: Python
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---
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title: InfluxDB client R package
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list_title: R
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description: Use the client R package to interact with InfluxDB.
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title: Ruby client library
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seotitle: Use the InfluxDB Ruby client library
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list_title: Ruby
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description: Use the InfluxDB client R package to interact with InfluxDB.
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external_url: https://github.com/influxdata/influxdb-client-r
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menu:
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---
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title: InfluxDB Ruby client library
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title: Ruby client library
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seotitle: Use the InfluxDB Ruby client library
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list_title: Ruby
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description: Use the Ruby client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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description: Use the InfluxDB Ruby client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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external_url: https://github.com/influxdata/influxdb-client-ruby
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menu:
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---
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title: InfluxDB Scala client library
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title: Scala client library
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seotitle: Use the InfluxDB Scala client library
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list_title: Scala
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description: Use the Scala client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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description: Use the InfluxDB Scala client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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external_url: https://github.com/influxdata/influxdb-client-java/tree/master/client-scala
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menu:
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---
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title: InfluxDB Swift client library
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title: Swift client library
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seotitle: Use the InfluxDB Swift client library
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list_title: Swift
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description: Use the Swift client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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description: Use the InfluxDB Swift client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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external_url: https://github.com/influxdata/influxdb-client-swift
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menu:
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@ -89,14 +89,11 @@ For specific instructions, see the [InfluxDB client libraries documentation](/in
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{{% tab-content %}}
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### Use gzip compression with the InfluxDB API
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When using the InfluxDB API `/write` endpoint to write data, set the `Content-Encoding`
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header to `gzip` to compress the request data.
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When using the InfluxDB API `/write` endpoint to write data,
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compress the data with `gzip` and set the `Content-Encoding` header to `gzip`.
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```sh
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curl -XPOST "https://cloud2.influxdata.com/api/v2/write?org=YOUR_ORG&bucket=YOUR_BUCKET&precision=s" \
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--header "Authorization: Token YOURAUTHTOKEN" \
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--header "Content-Encoding: gzip" \
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--data-raw "mem,host=host1 used_percent=23.43234543 1556896326"
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{{% get-shared-text "api/v2.0/write/write-compress.sh" %}}
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```
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{{% /tab-content %}}
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{{< /tabs-wrapper >}}
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| Organization | Use the `org` query parameter in your request URL. |
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| Bucket | Use the `bucket` query parameter in your request URL. |
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| Precision | Use the [`precision`](/influxdb/cloud/write-data/#timestamp-precision) query parameter in your request URL. Default is `ns` |
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| API token | Use the `Authorization: Token` header. |
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| API token | Use the `Authorization: Token YOUR_API_TOKEN` header. |
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| Line protocol | Pass as plain text in your request body. |
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#### Example
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#### Send a write request
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The URL in the examples depends on your [InfluxDB Cloud region](/influxdb/cloud/reference/regions/).
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{{< code-tabs-wrapper >}}
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{{% code-tabs %}}
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[Curl](#)
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[Node.js](#)
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[Curl](#curl)
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[Node.js](#nodejs)
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{{% /code-tabs %}}
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{{% code-tab-content %}}
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```sh
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curl -XPOST "https://cloud2.influxdata.com/api/v2/write?org=YOUR_ORG&bucket=YOUR_BUCKET&precision=s" \
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--header "Authorization: Token YOURAUTHTOKEN" \
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--data-raw "
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mem,host=host1 used_percent=23.43234543 1556896326
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mem,host=host2 used_percent=26.81522361 1556896326
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mem,host=host1 used_percent=22.52984738 1556896336
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mem,host=host2 used_percent=27.18294630 1556896336
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"
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{{< get-shared-text "api/v2.0/write/write.sh" >}}
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```
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{{% /code-tab-content %}}
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{{% code-tab-content %}}
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```js
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{{< api/v2dot0/nodejs/write >}}
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{{< get-shared-text "api/v2.0/write/write.sh" >}}
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```
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{{% /code-tab-content %}}
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{{< /code-tabs-wrapper >}}
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{{% note %}}
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To compress data when writing to InfluxDB, set the `Content-Encoding` header to `gzip`.
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##### Use gzip compression with the InfluxDB API
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When using the InfluxDB API `/write` endpoint to write data, compress the data with `gzip` and set the `Content-Encoding`
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header to `gzip`.
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Compression reduces network bandwidth, but increases server-side load.
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```bash
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curl -XPOST "https://cloud2.influxdata.com/api/v2/write?org=YOUR_ORG&bucket=YOUR_BUCKET&precision=s" \
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--header "Authorization: Token YOURAUTHTOKEN" \
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--header "Content-Encoding: gzip" \
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--data-raw "
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mem,host=host1 used_percent=23.43234543 1556896326
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mem,host=host2 used_percent=26.81522361 1556896326
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mem,host=host1 used_percent=22.52984738 1556896336
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mem,host=host2 used_percent=27.18294630 1556896336
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"
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```sh
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{{% get-shared-text "api/v2.0/write/write-compress.sh" %}}
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```
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{{% /note %}}
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---
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title: InfluxDB Arduino client library
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title: Arduino client library
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seotitle: Use the InfluxDB Arduino client library
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list_title: Arduino
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description: Use the Arduino client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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description: Use the InfluxDB Arduino client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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external_url: https://github.com/tobiasschuerg/InfluxDB-Client-for-Arduino
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list_note: _– contributed by [tobiasschuerg](https://github.com/tobiasschuerg)_
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menu:
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@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
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---
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title: Get started with the JavaScript client library for web browsers
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seotitle: Get started with the InfluxDB JavaScript client library for web browsers
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title: JavaScript client library for web browsers
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seotitle: Use the InfluxDB JavaScript client library for web browsers
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list_title: JavaScript for browsers
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description: >
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Use the JavaScript client library example app to interact with the InfluxDB API in web browsers.
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Use the InfluxDB JavaScript client library to interact with InfluxDB in web clients.
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menu:
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influxdb_2_0:
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name: JavaScript for browsers
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identifier: client_js_browsers
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parent: Client libraries
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influxdb/v2.0/tags: [client libraries, JavaScript]
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influxdb/v2.0/tags: [client libraries, JavaScript]
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weight: 201
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aliases:
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- /influxdb/v2.0/reference/api/client-libraries/browserjs/
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* [Before you begin](#before-you-begin)
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* [Use with module bundlers](#use-with-module-bundlers)
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* [Use bundled distributions with browsers and module loaders
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](#use-bundled-distributions-with-browsers-and-module-loaders)
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* [Use bundled distributions with browsers and module loaders](#use-bundled-distributions-with-browsers-and-module-loaders)
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* [Get started with the example app](#get-started-with-the-example-app)
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## Before you begin
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## Use with module bundlers
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If you use a module bundler like Webpack or Parcel, install `@influxdata/influxdb-client-browser`. For more information and examples, see [Node.js](/{{% latest "influxdb" %}}/api-guide/client-libraries/nodejs/).
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If you use a module bundler like Webpack or Parcel, install `@influxdata/influxdb-client-browser`.
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For more information and examples, see [Node.js](/{{% latest "influxdb" %}}/api-guide/client-libraries/nodejs/).
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## Use bundled distributions with browsers and module loaders
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---
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title: InfluxDB C# client library
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title: C# client library
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list_title: C#
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description: Use the C# client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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seotitle: Use the InfluxDB C# client library
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description: Use the InfluxDB C# client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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external_url: https://github.com/influxdata/influxdb-client-csharp
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menu:
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---
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title: Go client library
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seotitle: InfluxDB Go client library
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seotitle: Use the InfluxDB Go client library
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list_title: Go
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||||
description: >
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||||
Use the Go client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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Use the InfluxDB Go client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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menu:
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name: Go
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---
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title: InfluxDB Java client library
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title: Java client library
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seotitle: Use the InfluxDB Java client library
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list_title: Java
|
||||
description: Use the Java client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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external_url: https://github.com/influxdata/influxdb-client-java
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---
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title: InfluxDB Kotlin client library
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title: Kotlin client library
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seotitle: Use the Kotlin client library
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list_title: Kotlin
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description: Use the Kotlin client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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description: Use the InfluxDB Kotlin client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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external_url: https://github.com/influxdata/influxdb-client-java/tree/master/client-kotlin
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menu:
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@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
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---
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title: Node.js JavaScript client library
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seotitle: InfluxDB JavaScript client library
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||||
seotitle: Use the InfluxDB JavaScript client library
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||||
list_title: Node.js
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||||
description: >
|
||||
Use the Node.js JavaScript client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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||||
Use the InfluxDB Node.js JavaScript client library to interact with InfluxDB.
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||||
menu:
|
||||
influxdb_2_0:
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name: Node.js
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---
|
||||
title: Install the JavaScript client library
|
||||
title: Install the InfluxDB JavaScript client library
|
||||
seotitle: Install the InfluxDB Node.js JavaScript client library
|
||||
description: >
|
||||
Install the Node.js JavaScript client library to interact with the InfluxDB API.
|
||||
Install the JavaScript client library to interact with the InfluxDB API in Node.js.
|
||||
menu:
|
||||
influxdb_2_0:
|
||||
name: Install
|
||||
|
|
@ -13,7 +14,7 @@ aliases:
|
|||
---
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Install
|
||||
## Install Node.js
|
||||
|
||||
1. Install [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/).
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -27,18 +28,32 @@ aliases:
|
|||
npm init -y influx-node-app
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Install dependencies
|
||||
## Install TypeScript
|
||||
|
||||
The JavaScript client contains two packages.
|
||||
Add both as dependencies of your project.
|
||||
Many of the client library examples use [TypeScript](https://www.typescriptlang.org/). Follow these steps to initialize the TypeScript project.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Change to your project directory:
|
||||
1. Install TypeScript and type definitions for Node.js.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
cd influx-node-app
|
||||
npm i -g typescript && npm i --save-dev @types/node
|
||||
```
|
||||
2. Create a TypeScript configuration with default values.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
tsc --init
|
||||
```
|
||||
3. Run the TypeScript compiler. To recompile your code automatically as you make changes, pass the `watch` flag to the compiler.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
tsc -w -p
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
2. Install `@influxdata/influxdb-client` for querying and writing data:
|
||||
## Install dependencies
|
||||
|
||||
The JavaScript client library contains two packages: `@influxdata/influxdb-client` and `@influxdata/influxdb-client-apis`.
|
||||
Add both as dependencies of your project.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Open a new terminal window and install `@influxdata/influxdb-client` for querying and writing data:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
npm install --save @influxdata/influxdb-client
|
||||
|
|
@ -50,19 +65,29 @@ Add both as dependencies of your project.
|
|||
npm install --save @influxdata/influxdb-client-apis
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Next steps
|
||||
|
||||
Once you've installed the Javascript client library, you're ready to [write data](/influxdb/v2.0/api-guide/client-libraries/nodejs/write.md) to InfluxDB or [get started](#get-started-with-examples) with other examples from the client library.
|
||||
|
||||
## Get started with examples
|
||||
|
||||
{{% note %}}
|
||||
The client examples include an [`env`](https://github.com/influxdata/influxdb-client-js/blob/master/examples/env.js) module for accessing your InfluxDB properties from environment variables or from `env.js`.
|
||||
The examples will use these to interact with the InfluxDB API.
|
||||
The examples use these properties to interact with the InfluxDB API.
|
||||
{{% /note %}}
|
||||
|
||||
1. Set environment variables or update `env.js` with your InfluxDB [bucket](/influxdb/v2.0/organizations/buckets/), [organization](/influxdb/v2.0/organizations/), [token](/influxdb/v2.0/security/tokens/), and [url](/influxdb/v2.0/urls).
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
# Environment variables
|
||||
{{< api/v2dot0/env >}}
|
||||
export INFLUX_URL=http://localhost:8086
|
||||
export INFLUX_TOKEN=YOUR_API_TOKEN
|
||||
export INFLUX_ORG=YOUR_ORG
|
||||
export INFLUX_BUCKET=YOUR_BUCKET
|
||||
```
|
||||
Replace the following:
|
||||
- *`YOUR_API_TOKEN`*: InfluxDB API token
|
||||
- *`YOUR_ORG`*: InfluxDB organization ID
|
||||
- *`YOUR_BUCKET`*: InfluxDB bucket name
|
||||
|
||||
2. Run an example script.
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
|||
---
|
||||
title: Query data with the JavaScript client library
|
||||
title: Query data with the InfluxDB JavaScript client library
|
||||
description: >
|
||||
Use the Node.js JavaScript client library to query data with the InfluxDB API.
|
||||
Use the JavaScript client library to query data with the InfluxDB API in Node.js.
|
||||
menu:
|
||||
influxdb_2_0:
|
||||
name: Query
|
||||
|
|
@ -12,64 +12,83 @@ aliases:
|
|||
- /influxdb/v2.0/reference/api/client-libraries/nodejs/query
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Use the Javascript library to query data from InfluxDB.
|
||||
Use the [InfluxDB JavaScript client library](https://github.com/influxdata/influxdb-client-js) in a Node.js environment to query InfluxDB.
|
||||
|
||||
The following example sends a Flux query to an InfluxDB bucket and outputs rows from an observable table.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Instantiate an `InfluxDB` client. Provide your InfluxDB `url` and `token`.
|
||||
## Before you begin
|
||||
|
||||
2. Use the `getQueryApi` method of the `InfluxDB` client to create a new **query client**.
|
||||
Provide your InfluxDB `org`.
|
||||
- [Install the client library and other dependencies](/influxdb/v2.0/api-guide/client-libraries/nodejs/install.md).
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const queryApi = influxDB.getQueryApi(org)
|
||||
## Query InfluxDB
|
||||
|
||||
1. Change to your new project directory and create a file for your query module.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
cd influx-node-app && touch query.js
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
3. Create a Flux query (including your `bucket` parameter).
|
||||
2. Instantiate an `InfluxDB` client. Provide your InfluxDB URL and API token.
|
||||
Use the `getQueryApi()` method of the client.
|
||||
Provide your InfluxDB organization ID to create a configured **query client**.
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
import { InfluxDB, Point } from '@influxdata/influxdb-client'
|
||||
|
||||
const queryApi = new InfluxDB({YOUR_URL, YOUR_API_TOKEN}).getQueryApi(YOUR_ORG)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Replace the following:
|
||||
- *`YOUR_URL`*: InfluxDB URL
|
||||
- *`YOUR_API_TOKEN`*: InfluxDB API token
|
||||
- *`YOUR_ORG`*: InfluxDB organization ID
|
||||
|
||||
3. Create a Flux query for your InfluxDB bucket. Store the query as a string variable.
|
||||
{{% warn %}}
|
||||
To prevent SQL injection attacks, avoid concatenating unsafe user input with queries.
|
||||
{{% /warn %}}
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const fluxQuery =
|
||||
'from(bucket:"<my-bucket>")
|
||||
'from(bucket: "YOUR_BUCKET")
|
||||
|> range(start: 0)
|
||||
|> filter(fn: (r) => r._measurement == "temperature")'
|
||||
```
|
||||
Replace *`YOUR_BUCKET`* with the name of your InfluxDB bucket.
|
||||
|
||||
The **query client** sends the Flux query to InfluxDB and returns line table metadata and rows.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Use the `next` method to iterate over the rows.
|
||||
4. Use the `queryRows()` method of the query client to query InfluxDB.
|
||||
`queryRows()` takes a Flux query and an [RxJS **Observer**](http://reactivex.io/rxjs/manual/overview.html#observer) object.
|
||||
The client returns [table](/{{% latest "influxdb" %}}/reference/syntax/annotated-csv/#tables) metadata and rows as an [RxJS **Observable**](http://reactivex.io/rxjs/manual/overview.html#observable).
|
||||
`queryRows()` subscribes your observer to the observable.
|
||||
Finally, the observer logs the rows from the response to the terminal.
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
queryApi.queryRows(fluxQuery, {
|
||||
next(row: string[], tableMeta: FluxTableMetaData) {
|
||||
const observer = {
|
||||
next(row, tableMeta) {
|
||||
const o = tableMeta.toObject(row)
|
||||
// console.log(JSON.stringify(o, null, 2))
|
||||
console.log(
|
||||
`${o._time} ${o._measurement} in '${o.location}' (${o.example}): ${o._field}=${o._value}`
|
||||
`${o._time} ${o._measurement} in '${o.location}' (${o.sensor_id}): ${o._field}=${o._value}`
|
||||
)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
queryApi.queryRows(fluxQuery, observer)
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Complete example query script
|
||||
### Complete example
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// performs query and receive line table metadata and rows
|
||||
// https://v2.docs.influxdata.com/v2.0/reference/syntax/annotated-csv/
|
||||
queryApi.queryRows(fluxQuery, {
|
||||
next(row: string[], tableMeta: FluxTableMetaData) {
|
||||
const o = tableMeta.toObject(row)
|
||||
// console.log(JSON.stringify(o, null, 2))
|
||||
console.log(
|
||||
'${o._time} ${o._measurement} in '${o.location}' (${o.example}): ${o._field}=${o._value}`
|
||||
)
|
||||
},
|
||||
error(error: Error) {
|
||||
console.error(error)
|
||||
console.log('\nFinished ERROR')
|
||||
},
|
||||
complete() {
|
||||
console.log('\nFinished SUCCESS')
|
||||
},
|
||||
})
|
||||
{{% get-shared-text "api/v2.0/query/query.mjs" %}}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
To run the example from a file, set your InfluxDB environment variables and use `node` to execute the JavaScript file.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
export INFLUX_URL=http://localhost:8086 && \
|
||||
export INFLUX_TOKEN=YOUR_API_TOKEN && \
|
||||
export INFLUX_ORG=YOUR_ORG && \
|
||||
node query.js
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
{{% api/v2dot0/nodejs/learn-more %}}
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
|||
---
|
||||
title: Write data with the JavaScript client library
|
||||
title: Write data with the InfluxDB JavaScript client library
|
||||
description: >
|
||||
Use the Node.js JavaScript client library to write data with the InfluxDB API.
|
||||
Use the JavaScript client library to write data with the InfluxDB API in Node.js.
|
||||
menu:
|
||||
influxdb_2_0:
|
||||
name: Write
|
||||
|
|
@ -10,32 +10,76 @@ influxdb/v2.0/tags: [client libraries, JavaScript]
|
|||
weight: 101
|
||||
aliases:
|
||||
- /influxdb/v2.0/reference/api/client-libraries/nodejs/write
|
||||
related:
|
||||
- /influxdb/v2.0/write-data/troubleshoot/
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Use the Javascript library to write data to InfluxDB in a Node.js environment.
|
||||
Use the [InfluxDB Javascript client library](https://github.com/influxdata/influxdb-client-js) to write data from a Node.js environment to InfluxDB.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Instantiate an `InfluxDB` client. Provide your InfluxDB `url` and `token`.
|
||||
2. Use the `getWriteApi` method of the instantiated InfluxDB client to create a **write client**. Provide your InfluxDB `org` and `bucket`.
|
||||
The Javascript client library includes the following convenient features for writing data to InfluxDB:
|
||||
- Apply default tags to data points.
|
||||
- Buffer points into batches to optimize data transfer.
|
||||
- Automatically retry requests on failure.
|
||||
- Set an optional HTTP proxy address for your network.
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
import {InfluxDB, Point} from '@influxdata/influxdb-client'
|
||||
### Before you begin
|
||||
|
||||
const influxDB = new InfluxDB({url, token})
|
||||
const writeApi = influxDB.getWriteApi(org, bucket)
|
||||
```
|
||||
- [Install the client library](/influxdb/v2.0/api-guide/client-libraries/nodejs/install.md).
|
||||
|
||||
The `useDefaultTags` method instructs the write api to use default tags when writing points. Create a [point](/influxdb/v2.0/reference/glossary/#point) and write it to InfluxDB using the `writePoint` method. The `tag` and `floatField` methods add key value pairs for the tags and fields, respectively. Close the client to flush all pending writes and finish.
|
||||
### Write data with the client library
|
||||
|
||||
1. Instantiate an `InfluxDB` client. Provide your InfluxDB URL and API token.
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
writeApi.useDefaultTags({location: 'browser'})
|
||||
const point1 = new Point('temperature')
|
||||
.tag('example', 'index.html')
|
||||
.floatField('value', 24)
|
||||
console.log(`${point1}`)
|
||||
import {InfluxDB, Point} from '@influxdata/influxdb-client'
|
||||
|
||||
writeApi.writePoint(point1)
|
||||
writeApi.close()
|
||||
const influxDB = new InfluxDB({YOUR_URL, YOUR_API_TOKEN})
|
||||
```
|
||||
Replace the following:
|
||||
- *`YOUR_URL`*: InfluxDB URL
|
||||
- *`YOUR_API_TOKEN`*: InfluxDB API token
|
||||
|
||||
2. Use the `getWriteApi()` method of the client to create a **write client**.
|
||||
Provide your InfluxDB organization ID and bucket name.
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const writeApi = influxDB.getWriteApi(YOUR_ORG, YOUR_BUCKET)
|
||||
```
|
||||
Replace the following:
|
||||
- *`YOUR_ORG`*: InfluxDB organization ID
|
||||
- *`YOUR_BUCKET`*: InfluxDB bucket name
|
||||
|
||||
3. To apply one or more [tags](/influxdb/v2.0/reference/glossary/#tag) to all points, use the `useDefaultTags()` method.
|
||||
Provide tags as an object of key/value pairs.
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
writeApi.useDefaultTags({region: 'west'})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
4. Use the `Point()` constructor to create a [point](/influxdb/v2.0/reference/glossary/#point).
|
||||
1. Call the constructor and provide a [measurement](/influxdb/v2.0/reference/glossary/#measurement).
|
||||
2. To add one or more tags, chain the `tag()` method to the constructor.
|
||||
Provide a `name` and `value`.
|
||||
3. To add a field of type `float`, chain the `floatField()` method to the constructor.
|
||||
Provide a `name` and `value`.
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const point1 = new Point('temperature')
|
||||
.tag('sensor_id', 'TLM010')
|
||||
.floatField('value', 24)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
5. Use the `writePoint()` method to write the point to your InfluxDB bucket.
|
||||
Finally, use the `close()` method to flush all pending writes.
|
||||
The example logs the new data point followed by "WRITE FINISHED" to stdout.
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
writeApi.writePoint(point1)
|
||||
|
||||
writeApi.close().then(() => {
|
||||
console.log('WRITE FINISHED')
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Complete example
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -45,26 +89,30 @@ Use the Javascript library to write data to InfluxDB in a Node.js environment.
|
|||
[Node.js](#nodejs)
|
||||
{{% /code-tabs %}}
|
||||
{{% code-tab-content %}}
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
{{< api/v2dot0/curl/write >}}
|
||||
{{< get-shared-text "api/v2.0/write/write.sh" >}}
|
||||
```
|
||||
{{% /code-tab-content %}}
|
||||
{{% code-tab-content %}}
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
{{< api/v2dot0/nodejs/write >}}
|
||||
{{< get-shared-text "api/v2.0/write/write.mjs" >}}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
{{% /code-tab-content %}}
|
||||
{{< /code-tabs-wrapper >}}
|
||||
|
||||
To run the example from a file, set your InfluxDB environment variables and use `node` to execute the JavaScript file.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
export INFLUX_URL=http://localhost:8086 && \
|
||||
export INFLUX_TOKEN=YOUR_API_TOKEN && \
|
||||
export INFLUX_ORG=YOUR_ORG && \
|
||||
export INFLUX_BUCKET=YOUR_BUCKET && \
|
||||
node write.js
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Response codes
|
||||
_For information about **InfluxDB API response codes**, see
|
||||
[InfluxDB API Write documentation](/influxdb/cloud/api/#operation/PostWrite)._
|
||||
|
||||
### Compressing data
|
||||
|
||||
To compress data when writing to InfluxDB, set the `Content-Encoding` header to `gzip`.
|
||||
Compression reduces network bandwidth, but increases server-side load.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
{{< api/v2dot0/curl/write-compressed >}}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
|
|||
---
|
||||
title: InfluxDB PHP client library
|
||||
title: PHP client library
|
||||
seotitle: Use the InfluxDB PHP client library
|
||||
list_title: PHP
|
||||
description: Use the PHP client library to interact with InfluxDB.
|
||||
description: Use the InfluxDB PHP client library to interact with InfluxDB.
|
||||
external_url: https://github.com/influxdata/influxdb-client-php
|
||||
menu:
|
||||
influxdb_2_0:
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
|
|||
---
|
||||
title: Python client library
|
||||
seotitle: Use the InfluxDB Python client library
|
||||
list_title: Python
|
||||
description: >
|
||||
Use the Python client library to interact with InfluxDB.
|
||||
Use the InfluxDB Python client library to interact with InfluxDB.
|
||||
menu:
|
||||
influxdb_2_0:
|
||||
name: Python
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
|
|||
---
|
||||
title: InfluxDB client R package
|
||||
title: R package client library
|
||||
list_title: R
|
||||
description: Use the client R package to interact with InfluxDB.
|
||||
seotitle: Use the InfluxDB client R package
|
||||
description: Use the InfluxDB client R package to interact with InfluxDB.
|
||||
external_url: https://github.com/influxdata/influxdb-client-r
|
||||
menu:
|
||||
influxdb_2_0:
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
|
|||
---
|
||||
title: InfluxDB Ruby client library
|
||||
title: Ruby client library
|
||||
seotitle: Use the InfluxDB Ruby client library
|
||||
list_title: Ruby
|
||||
description: Use the Ruby client library to interact with InfluxDB.
|
||||
description: Use the InfluxDB Ruby client library to interact with InfluxDB.
|
||||
external_url: https://github.com/influxdata/influxdb-client-ruby
|
||||
menu:
|
||||
influxdb_2_0:
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
|
|||
---
|
||||
title: InfluxDB Scala client library
|
||||
title: Scala client library
|
||||
seotitle: Use the InfluxDB Scala client library
|
||||
list_title: Scala
|
||||
description: Use the Scala client library to interact with InfluxDB.
|
||||
description: Use the InfluxDB Scala client library to interact with InfluxDB.
|
||||
external_url: https://github.com/influxdata/influxdb-client-java/tree/master/client-scala
|
||||
menu:
|
||||
influxdb_2_0:
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
|
|||
---
|
||||
title: InfluxDB Swift client library
|
||||
title: Swift client library
|
||||
seotitle: Use the InfluxDB Swift client library
|
||||
list_title: Swift
|
||||
description: Use the Swift client library to interact with InfluxDB.
|
||||
description: Use the InfluxDB Swift client library to interact with InfluxDB.
|
||||
external_url: https://github.com/influxdata/influxdb-client-swift
|
||||
menu:
|
||||
influxdb_2_0:
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ _Specify timestamp precision when [writing to InfluxDB](/influxdb/v2.0/write-dat
|
|||
|
||||
## Use gzip compression
|
||||
|
||||
Use gzip compression to speed up writes to InfluxDB.
|
||||
Use gzip compression to speed up writes to InfluxDB and reduce network bandwidth.
|
||||
Benchmarks have shown up to a 5x speed improvement when data is compressed.
|
||||
|
||||
{{< tabs-wrapper >}}
|
||||
|
|
@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ Benchmarks have shown up to a 5x speed improvement when data is compressed.
|
|||
[InfluxDB API](#)
|
||||
{{% /tabs %}}
|
||||
{{% tab-content %}}
|
||||
|
||||
### Enable gzip compression in Telegraf
|
||||
|
||||
In the `influxdb_v2` output plugin configuration in your `telegraf.conf`, set the
|
||||
|
|
@ -80,6 +81,7 @@ In the `influxdb_v2` output plugin configuration in your `telegraf.conf`, set th
|
|||
```
|
||||
{{% /tab-content %}}
|
||||
{{% tab-content %}}
|
||||
|
||||
### Enable gzip compression in InfluxDB client libraries
|
||||
|
||||
Each [InfluxDB client library](/influxdb/v2.0/api-guide/client-libraries/) provides
|
||||
|
|
@ -88,16 +90,14 @@ The method for enabling compression is different for each library.
|
|||
For specific instructions, see the [InfluxDB client libraries documentation](/influxdb/v2.0/api-guide/client-libraries/).
|
||||
{{% /tab-content %}}
|
||||
{{% tab-content %}}
|
||||
|
||||
### Use gzip compression with the InfluxDB API
|
||||
|
||||
When using the InfluxDB API `/write` endpoint to write data, set the `Content-Encoding`
|
||||
header to `gzip` to compress the request data.
|
||||
When using the InfluxDB API `/write` endpoint to write data, compress the data with `gzip` and set the `Content-Encoding`
|
||||
header to `gzip`.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
curl --request POST "http://localhost:8086/api/v2/write?org=YOUR_ORG&bucket=YOUR_BUCKET&precision=s" \
|
||||
--header "Authorization: Token YOURAUTHTOKEN" \
|
||||
--header "Content-Encoding: gzip" \
|
||||
--data-raw "mem,host=host1 used_percent=23.43234543 1556896326"
|
||||
{{% get-shared-text "api/v2.0/write/write-compress.sh" %}}
|
||||
```
|
||||
{{% /tab-content %}}
|
||||
{{< /tabs-wrapper >}}
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -16,48 +16,42 @@ Use the `POST` request method and include the following in your request:
|
|||
| Organization | Use the `org` query parameter in your request URL. |
|
||||
| Bucket | Use the `bucket` query parameter in your request URL. |
|
||||
| Timestamp precision | Use the [`precision`](/influxdb/v2.0/write-data/#timestamp-precision) query parameter in your request URL. Default is `ns`. |
|
||||
| API token | Use the `Authorization: Token <API token>` header. |
|
||||
| API token | Use the `Authorization: Token YOUR_API_TOKEN` header. |
|
||||
| Line protocol | Pass as plain text in your request body. |
|
||||
|
||||
#### Example API write request
|
||||
#### Send a write request
|
||||
|
||||
Below is an example API write request using `curl`.
|
||||
The URL depends on the version and location of your InfluxDB 2.0 instance _(see [InfluxDB URLs](/{{< latest "influxdb" >}}/reference/urls/))_.
|
||||
|
||||
To compress data when writing to InfluxDB, set the `Content-Encoding` header to `gzip`.
|
||||
Compressing write requests reduces network bandwidth, but increases server-side load.
|
||||
The URL in the examples depends on the version and location of your InfluxDB 2.0 instance.
|
||||
<a href="#" class="url-trigger">Customize URLs in examples</a>
|
||||
|
||||
{{< code-tabs-wrapper >}}
|
||||
{{% code-tabs %}}
|
||||
[Uncompressed](#)
|
||||
[Compressed](#)
|
||||
[Curl](#curl)
|
||||
[Node.js](#nodejs)
|
||||
{{% /code-tabs %}}
|
||||
{{% code-tab-content %}}
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
curl --request POST "http://localhost:8086/api/v2/write?org=YOUR_ORG&bucket=YOUR_BUCKET&precision=s" \
|
||||
--header "Authorization: Token YOURAUTHTOKEN" \
|
||||
--data-raw "
|
||||
mem,host=host1 used_percent=23.43234543 1556896326
|
||||
mem,host=host2 used_percent=26.81522361 1556896326
|
||||
mem,host=host1 used_percent=22.52984738 1556896336
|
||||
mem,host=host2 used_percent=27.18294630 1556896336
|
||||
"
|
||||
{{< get-shared-text "api/v2.0/write/write.sh" >}}
|
||||
```
|
||||
{{% /code-tab-content %}}
|
||||
{{% code-tab-content %}}
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
curl --request POST "http://localhost:8086/api/v2/write?org=YOUR_ORG&bucket=YOUR_BUCKET&precision=s" \
|
||||
--header "Authorization: Token YOURAUTHTOKEN" \
|
||||
--header "Content-Encoding: gzip" \
|
||||
--data-raw "
|
||||
mem,host=host1 used_percent=23.43234543 1556896326
|
||||
mem,host=host2 used_percent=26.81522361 1556896326
|
||||
mem,host=host1 used_percent=22.52984738 1556896336
|
||||
mem,host=host2 used_percent=27.18294630 1556896336
|
||||
"
|
||||
```js
|
||||
{{< get-shared-text "api/v2.0/write/write.sh" >}}
|
||||
```
|
||||
{{% /code-tab-content %}}
|
||||
{{< /code-tabs-wrapper >}}
|
||||
|
||||
{{% note %}}
|
||||
##### Use gzip compression with the InfluxDB API
|
||||
|
||||
When using the InfluxDB API `/write` endpoint to write data, compress the data with `gzip` and set the `Content-Encoding`
|
||||
header to `gzip`.
|
||||
Compression reduces network bandwidth, but increases server-side load.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
{{% get-shared-text "api/v2.0/write/write-compress.sh" %}}
|
||||
```
|
||||
{{% /note %}}
|
||||
|
||||
_For information about **InfluxDB API response codes**, see
|
||||
[InfluxDB API Write documentation](/influxdb/v2.0/api/#operation/PostWrite)._
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
|
|||
export INFLUX_URL=http://localhost:8086
|
||||
export INFLUX_TOKEN=influxdbauthtoken
|
||||
export INFLUX_ORG=emailaddress@yourorg.org
|
||||
export INFLUX_BUCKET=your_data_bucket
|
||||
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
|
|||
'use strict'
|
||||
/** @module query
|
||||
* Queries a data point in InfluxDB using the Javascript client library with Node.js.
|
||||
**/
|
||||
|
||||
import { InfluxDB, Point } from '@influxdata/influxdb-client'
|
||||
|
||||
/** Environment variables **/
|
||||
const url = process.env.INFLUX_URL || ''
|
||||
const token = process.env.INFLUX_TOKEN
|
||||
const org = process.env.INFLUX_ORG || ''
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Instantiate the InfluxDB client
|
||||
* with a configuration object.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Get a query client configured for your org.
|
||||
**/
|
||||
const queryApi = new InfluxDB({url, token}).getQueryApi(org)
|
||||
|
||||
/** To avoid SQL injection, use a string literal for the query. */
|
||||
const fluxQuery = 'from(bucket:"air_sensor") |> range(start: 0) |> filter(fn: (r) => r._measurement == "temperature")'
|
||||
|
||||
const fluxObserver = {
|
||||
next(row, tableMeta) {
|
||||
const o = tableMeta.toObject(row)
|
||||
console.log(
|
||||
`${o._time} ${o._measurement} in ${o.region} (${o.sensor_id}): ${o._field}=${o._value}`
|
||||
)
|
||||
},
|
||||
error(error) {
|
||||
console.error(error)
|
||||
console.log('\nFinished ERROR')
|
||||
},
|
||||
complete() {
|
||||
console.log('\nFinished SUCCESS')
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/** Execute a query and receive line table metadata and rows. */
|
||||
queryApi.queryRows(fluxQuery, fluxObserver)
|
||||
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
|
|||
curl --request POST "http://localhost:8086/api/v2/write?org=YOUR_ORG&bucket=YOUR_BUCKET&precision=s" \
|
||||
--header "Authorization: Token YOURAUTHTOKEN" \
|
||||
--header "Content-Encoding: gzip" \
|
||||
--data-raw "
|
||||
mem,host=host1 used_percent=23.43234543 1556896326
|
||||
mem,host=host2 used_percent=26.81522361 1556896326
|
||||
mem,host=host1 used_percent=22.52984738 1556896336
|
||||
mem,host=host2 used_percent=27.18294630 1556896336
|
||||
"
|
||||
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
|
|||
echo "airSensors,sensor_id=TLM0201 temperature=73.97038159354763,humidity=35.23103248356096,co=0.48445310567793615 1630525358
|
||||
airSensors,sensor_id=TLM0202 temperature=75.30007505999716,humidity=35.651929918691714,co=0.5141876544505826 1630525358" | gzip > air-sensors.gzip
|
||||
|
||||
curl --request POST \
|
||||
"http://localhost:8086/api/v2/write?org=YOUR_ORG&bucket=YOUR_BUCKET&precision=ns" \
|
||||
--header "Authorization: Token YOUR_API_TOKEN" \
|
||||
--header "Content-Encoding: gzip" \
|
||||
--header "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8" \
|
||||
--header "Accept: application/json" \
|
||||
--data-binary @air-sensors.gzip
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
|
|||
"use strict"
|
||||
'use strict'
|
||||
/** @module write
|
||||
* Writes a data point to InfluxDB using the Node.js client.
|
||||
* Writes a data point to InfluxDB using the Javascript client library with Node.js.
|
||||
**/
|
||||
|
||||
import { InfluxDB, Point } from "@influxdata/influxdb-client"
|
||||
import { InfluxDB, Point } from '@influxdata/influxdb-client'
|
||||
|
||||
/** Environment variables **/
|
||||
const url = process.env.INFLUX_URL
|
||||
const token = process.env.INFLUX_TOKEN
|
||||
const token = process.env.INFLUX_API_TOKEN
|
||||
const org = process.env.INFLUX_ORG
|
||||
const bucket = process.env.INFLUX_BUCKET
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ const bucket = process.env.INFLUX_BUCKET
|
|||
* with a configuration object.
|
||||
**/
|
||||
const influxDB = new InfluxDB({ url, token })
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Create a write client from the getWriteApi method.
|
||||
* Provide your `org` and `bucket`.
|
||||
|
|
@ -23,12 +24,16 @@ const influxDB = new InfluxDB({ url, token })
|
|||
const writeApi = influxDB.getWriteApi(org, bucket)
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Setup default tags for all writes.
|
||||
* Apply default tags to all points.
|
||||
**/
|
||||
writeApi.useDefaultTags({ location: "browser" })
|
||||
const point1 = new Point("temperature")
|
||||
.tag("example", "index.html")
|
||||
.floatField("value", 24)
|
||||
writeApi.useDefaultTags({ region: 'west' })
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Create a point and write it to the buffer.
|
||||
**/
|
||||
const point1 = new Point('temperature')
|
||||
.tag('sensor_id', 'TLM01')
|
||||
.floatField('value', 24.0)
|
||||
console.log(` ${point1}`)
|
||||
|
||||
writeApi.writePoint(point1)
|
||||
|
|
@ -37,5 +42,5 @@ writeApi.writePoint(point1)
|
|||
* Flush pending writes and close writeApi.
|
||||
**/
|
||||
writeApi.close().then(() => {
|
||||
console.log("WRITE FINISHED")
|
||||
console.log('WRITE FINISHED')
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
|
|||
curl --request POST \
|
||||
"http://localhost:8086/api/v2/write?org=YOUR_ORG&bucket=YOUR_BUCKET&precision=ns" \
|
||||
--header "Authorization: Token YOUR_API_TOKEN" \
|
||||
--header "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8" \
|
||||
--header "Accept: application/json" \
|
||||
--data-binary '
|
||||
airSensors,sensor_id=TLM0201 temperature=73.97038159354763,humidity=35.23103248356096,co=0.48445310567793615 1630424257000000000
|
||||
airSensors,sensor_id=TLM0202 temperature=75.30007505999716,humidity=35.651929918691714,co=0.5141876544505826 1630424257000000000
|
||||
'
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue