core/homeassistant/components/ads/hub.py

152 lines
5.1 KiB
Python

"""Support for Automation Device Specification (ADS)."""
from collections import namedtuple
import ctypes
import logging
import struct
import threading
import pyads
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Tuple to hold data needed for notification
NotificationItem = namedtuple( # noqa: PYI024
"NotificationItem", "hnotify huser name plc_datatype callback"
)
class AdsHub:
"""Representation of an ADS connection."""
def __init__(self, ads_client):
"""Initialize the ADS hub."""
self._client = ads_client
self._client.open()
# All ADS devices are registered here
self._devices = []
self._notification_items = {}
self._lock = threading.Lock()
def shutdown(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""Shutdown ADS connection."""
_LOGGER.debug("Shutting down ADS")
for notification_item in self._notification_items.values():
_LOGGER.debug(
"Deleting device notification %d, %d",
notification_item.hnotify,
notification_item.huser,
)
try:
self._client.del_device_notification(
notification_item.hnotify, notification_item.huser
)
except pyads.ADSError as err:
_LOGGER.error(err)
try:
self._client.close()
except pyads.ADSError as err:
_LOGGER.error(err)
def register_device(self, device):
"""Register a new device."""
self._devices.append(device)
def write_by_name(self, name, value, plc_datatype):
"""Write a value to the device."""
with self._lock:
try:
return self._client.write_by_name(name, value, plc_datatype)
except pyads.ADSError as err:
_LOGGER.error("Error writing %s: %s", name, err)
def read_by_name(self, name, plc_datatype):
"""Read a value from the device."""
with self._lock:
try:
return self._client.read_by_name(name, plc_datatype)
except pyads.ADSError as err:
_LOGGER.error("Error reading %s: %s", name, err)
def add_device_notification(self, name, plc_datatype, callback):
"""Add a notification to the ADS devices."""
attr = pyads.NotificationAttrib(ctypes.sizeof(plc_datatype))
with self._lock:
try:
hnotify, huser = self._client.add_device_notification(
name, attr, self._device_notification_callback
)
except pyads.ADSError as err:
_LOGGER.error("Error subscribing to %s: %s", name, err)
else:
hnotify = int(hnotify)
self._notification_items[hnotify] = NotificationItem(
hnotify, huser, name, plc_datatype, callback
)
_LOGGER.debug(
"Added device notification %d for variable %s", hnotify, name
)
def _device_notification_callback(self, notification, name):
"""Handle device notifications."""
contents = notification.contents
hnotify = int(contents.hNotification)
_LOGGER.debug("Received notification %d", hnotify)
# Get dynamically sized data array
data_size = contents.cbSampleSize
data_address = (
ctypes.addressof(contents)
+ pyads.structs.SAdsNotificationHeader.data.offset
)
data = (ctypes.c_ubyte * data_size).from_address(data_address)
# Acquire notification item
with self._lock:
notification_item = self._notification_items.get(hnotify)
if not notification_item:
_LOGGER.error("Unknown device notification handle: %d", hnotify)
return
# Data parsing based on PLC data type
plc_datatype = notification_item.plc_datatype
unpack_formats = {
pyads.PLCTYPE_BYTE: "<b",
pyads.PLCTYPE_INT: "<h",
pyads.PLCTYPE_UINT: "<H",
pyads.PLCTYPE_SINT: "<b",
pyads.PLCTYPE_USINT: "<B",
pyads.PLCTYPE_DINT: "<i",
pyads.PLCTYPE_UDINT: "<I",
pyads.PLCTYPE_WORD: "<H",
pyads.PLCTYPE_DWORD: "<I",
pyads.PLCTYPE_LREAL: "<d",
pyads.PLCTYPE_REAL: "<f",
pyads.PLCTYPE_TOD: "<i", # Treat as DINT
pyads.PLCTYPE_DATE: "<i", # Treat as DINT
pyads.PLCTYPE_DT: "<i", # Treat as DINT
pyads.PLCTYPE_TIME: "<i", # Treat as DINT
}
if plc_datatype == pyads.PLCTYPE_BOOL:
value = bool(struct.unpack("<?", bytearray(data))[0])
elif plc_datatype == pyads.PLCTYPE_STRING:
value = (
bytearray(data).split(b"\x00", 1)[0].decode("utf-8", errors="ignore")
)
elif plc_datatype in unpack_formats:
value = struct.unpack(unpack_formats[plc_datatype], bytearray(data))[0]
else:
value = bytearray(data)
_LOGGER.warning("No callback available for this datatype")
notification_item.callback(notification_item.name, value)