core/homeassistant/helpers/entity_platform.py

474 lines
17 KiB
Python

"""Class to manage the entities for a single platform."""
import asyncio
from contextvars import ContextVar
from typing import Optional
from homeassistant.const import DEVICE_DEFAULT_NAME
from homeassistant.core import callback, valid_entity_id, split_entity_id
from homeassistant.exceptions import HomeAssistantError, PlatformNotReady
from homeassistant.util.async_ import run_callback_threadsafe
from .entity_registry import DISABLED_INTEGRATION
from .event import async_track_time_interval, async_call_later
# mypy: allow-untyped-defs, no-check-untyped-defs
SLOW_SETUP_WARNING = 10
SLOW_SETUP_MAX_WAIT = 60
PLATFORM_NOT_READY_RETRIES = 10
class EntityPlatform:
"""Manage the entities for a single platform."""
def __init__(
self,
*,
hass,
logger,
domain,
platform_name,
platform,
scan_interval,
entity_namespace,
async_entities_added_callback,
):
"""Initialize the entity platform.
hass: HomeAssistant
logger: Logger
domain: str
platform_name: str
scan_interval: timedelta
entity_namespace: str
async_entities_added_callback: @callback method
"""
self.hass = hass
self.logger = logger
self.domain = domain
self.platform_name = platform_name
self.platform = platform
self.scan_interval = scan_interval
self.entity_namespace = entity_namespace
self.async_entities_added_callback = async_entities_added_callback
self.config_entry = None
self.entities = {}
self._tasks = []
# Method to cancel the state change listener
self._async_unsub_polling = None
# Method to cancel the retry of setup
self._async_cancel_retry_setup = None
self._process_updates = None
# Platform is None for the EntityComponent "catch-all" EntityPlatform
# which powers entity_component.add_entities
if platform is None:
self.parallel_updates = None
self.parallel_updates_semaphore = None
return
self.parallel_updates = getattr(platform, "PARALLEL_UPDATES", None)
# semaphore will be created on demand
self.parallel_updates_semaphore = None
def _get_parallel_updates_semaphore(self):
"""Get or create a semaphore for parallel updates."""
if self.parallel_updates_semaphore is None:
self.parallel_updates_semaphore = asyncio.Semaphore(
self.parallel_updates if self.parallel_updates else 1,
loop=self.hass.loop,
)
return self.parallel_updates_semaphore
async def async_setup(self, platform_config, discovery_info=None):
"""Set up the platform from a config file."""
platform = self.platform
hass = self.hass
@callback
def async_create_setup_task():
"""Get task to set up platform."""
if getattr(platform, "async_setup_platform", None):
return platform.async_setup_platform(
hass,
platform_config,
self._async_schedule_add_entities,
discovery_info,
)
# This should not be replaced with hass.async_add_job because
# we don't want to track this task in case it blocks startup.
return hass.loop.run_in_executor(
None,
platform.setup_platform,
hass,
platform_config,
self._schedule_add_entities,
discovery_info,
)
await self._async_setup_platform(async_create_setup_task)
async def async_setup_entry(self, config_entry):
"""Set up the platform from a config entry."""
# Store it so that we can save config entry ID in entity registry
self.config_entry = config_entry
platform = self.platform
@callback
def async_create_setup_task():
"""Get task to set up platform."""
return platform.async_setup_entry(
self.hass, config_entry, self._async_schedule_add_entities
)
return await self._async_setup_platform(async_create_setup_task)
async def _async_setup_platform(self, async_create_setup_task, tries=0):
"""Set up a platform via config file or config entry.
async_create_setup_task creates a coroutine that sets up platform.
"""
current_platform.set(self)
logger = self.logger
hass = self.hass
full_name = f"{self.domain}.{self.platform_name}"
logger.info("Setting up %s", full_name)
warn_task = hass.loop.call_later(
SLOW_SETUP_WARNING,
logger.warning,
"Setup of platform %s is taking over %s seconds.",
self.platform_name,
SLOW_SETUP_WARNING,
)
try:
task = async_create_setup_task()
await asyncio.wait_for(asyncio.shield(task), SLOW_SETUP_MAX_WAIT)
# Block till all entities are done
if self._tasks:
pending = [task for task in self._tasks if not task.done()]
self._tasks.clear()
if pending:
await asyncio.wait(pending)
hass.config.components.add(full_name)
return True
except PlatformNotReady:
tries += 1
wait_time = min(tries, 6) * 30
logger.warning(
"Platform %s not ready yet. Retrying in %d seconds.",
self.platform_name,
wait_time,
)
async def setup_again(now):
"""Run setup again."""
self._async_cancel_retry_setup = None
await self._async_setup_platform(async_create_setup_task, tries)
self._async_cancel_retry_setup = async_call_later(
hass, wait_time, setup_again
)
return False
except asyncio.TimeoutError:
logger.error(
"Setup of platform %s is taking longer than %s seconds."
" Startup will proceed without waiting any longer.",
self.platform_name,
SLOW_SETUP_MAX_WAIT,
)
return False
except Exception: # pylint: disable=broad-except
logger.exception("Error while setting up platform %s", self.platform_name)
return False
finally:
warn_task.cancel()
def _schedule_add_entities(self, new_entities, update_before_add=False):
"""Schedule adding entities for a single platform, synchronously."""
run_callback_threadsafe(
self.hass.loop,
self._async_schedule_add_entities,
list(new_entities),
update_before_add,
).result()
@callback
def _async_schedule_add_entities(self, new_entities, update_before_add=False):
"""Schedule adding entities for a single platform async."""
self._tasks.append(
self.hass.async_add_job(
self.async_add_entities(
new_entities, update_before_add=update_before_add
)
)
)
def add_entities(self, new_entities, update_before_add=False):
"""Add entities for a single platform."""
# That avoid deadlocks
if update_before_add:
self.logger.warning(
"Call 'add_entities' with update_before_add=True "
"only inside tests or you can run into a deadlock!"
)
asyncio.run_coroutine_threadsafe(
self.async_add_entities(list(new_entities), update_before_add),
self.hass.loop,
).result()
async def async_add_entities(self, new_entities, update_before_add=False):
"""Add entities for a single platform async.
This method must be run in the event loop.
"""
# handle empty list from component/platform
if not new_entities:
return
hass = self.hass
device_registry = await hass.helpers.device_registry.async_get_registry()
entity_registry = await hass.helpers.entity_registry.async_get_registry()
tasks = [
self._async_add_entity(
entity, update_before_add, entity_registry, device_registry
)
for entity in new_entities
]
# No entities for processing
if not tasks:
return
await asyncio.wait(tasks)
self.async_entities_added_callback()
if self._async_unsub_polling is not None or not any(
entity.should_poll for entity in self.entities.values()
):
return
self._async_unsub_polling = async_track_time_interval(
self.hass, self._update_entity_states, self.scan_interval
)
async def _async_add_entity(
self, entity, update_before_add, entity_registry, device_registry
):
"""Add an entity to the platform."""
if entity is None:
raise ValueError("Entity cannot be None")
entity.hass = self.hass
entity.platform = self
# Async entity
# PARALLEL_UPDATES == None: entity.parallel_updates = None
# PARALLEL_UPDATES == 0: entity.parallel_updates = None
# PARALLEL_UPDATES > 0: entity.parallel_updates = Semaphore(p)
# Sync entity
# PARALLEL_UPDATES == None: entity.parallel_updates = Semaphore(1)
# PARALLEL_UPDATES == 0: entity.parallel_updates = None
# PARALLEL_UPDATES > 0: entity.parallel_updates = Semaphore(p)
if hasattr(entity, "async_update") and not self.parallel_updates:
entity.parallel_updates = None
elif not hasattr(entity, "async_update") and self.parallel_updates == 0:
entity.parallel_updates = None
else:
entity.parallel_updates = self._get_parallel_updates_semaphore()
# Update properties before we generate the entity_id
if update_before_add:
try:
await entity.async_device_update(warning=False)
except Exception: # pylint: disable=broad-except
self.logger.exception("%s: Error on device update!", self.platform_name)
return
suggested_object_id = None
# Get entity_id from unique ID registration
if entity.unique_id is not None:
if entity.entity_id is not None:
suggested_object_id = split_entity_id(entity.entity_id)[1]
else:
suggested_object_id = entity.name
if self.entity_namespace is not None:
suggested_object_id = "{} {}".format(
self.entity_namespace, suggested_object_id
)
if self.config_entry is not None:
config_entry_id = self.config_entry.entry_id
else:
config_entry_id = None
device_info = entity.device_info
device_id = None
if config_entry_id is not None and device_info is not None:
processed_dev_info = {"config_entry_id": config_entry_id}
for key in (
"connections",
"identifiers",
"manufacturer",
"model",
"name",
"sw_version",
"via_device",
):
if key in device_info:
processed_dev_info[key] = device_info[key]
device = device_registry.async_get_or_create(**processed_dev_info)
if device:
device_id = device.id
disabled_by: Optional[str] = None
if not entity.entity_registry_enabled_default:
disabled_by = DISABLED_INTEGRATION
entry = entity_registry.async_get_or_create(
self.domain,
self.platform_name,
entity.unique_id,
suggested_object_id=suggested_object_id,
config_entry=self.config_entry,
device_id=device_id,
known_object_ids=self.entities.keys(),
disabled_by=disabled_by,
)
entity.registry_entry = entry
entity.entity_id = entry.entity_id
if entry.disabled:
self.logger.info(
"Not adding entity %s because it's disabled",
entry.name
or entity.name
or f'"{self.platform_name} {entity.unique_id}"',
)
return
# We won't generate an entity ID if the platform has already set one
# We will however make sure that platform cannot pick a registered ID
elif entity.entity_id is not None and entity_registry.async_is_registered(
entity.entity_id
):
# If entity already registered, convert entity id to suggestion
suggested_object_id = split_entity_id(entity.entity_id)[1]
entity.entity_id = None
# Generate entity ID
if entity.entity_id is None:
suggested_object_id = (
suggested_object_id or entity.name or DEVICE_DEFAULT_NAME
)
if self.entity_namespace is not None:
suggested_object_id = "{} {}".format(
self.entity_namespace, suggested_object_id
)
entity.entity_id = entity_registry.async_generate_entity_id(
self.domain, suggested_object_id, self.entities.keys()
)
# Make sure it is valid in case an entity set the value themselves
if not valid_entity_id(entity.entity_id):
raise HomeAssistantError(f"Invalid entity id: {entity.entity_id}")
if (
entity.entity_id in self.entities
or entity.entity_id in self.hass.states.async_entity_ids(self.domain)
):
msg = f"Entity id already exists: {entity.entity_id}"
if entity.unique_id is not None:
msg += ". Platform {} does not generate unique IDs".format(
self.platform_name
)
raise HomeAssistantError(msg)
entity_id = entity.entity_id
self.entities[entity_id] = entity
entity.async_on_remove(lambda: self.entities.pop(entity_id))
await entity.async_internal_added_to_hass()
await entity.async_added_to_hass()
await entity.async_update_ha_state()
async def async_reset(self):
"""Remove all entities and reset data.
This method must be run in the event loop.
"""
if self._async_cancel_retry_setup is not None:
self._async_cancel_retry_setup()
self._async_cancel_retry_setup = None
if not self.entities:
return
tasks = [self.async_remove_entity(entity_id) for entity_id in self.entities]
await asyncio.wait(tasks)
if self._async_unsub_polling is not None:
self._async_unsub_polling()
self._async_unsub_polling = None
async def async_remove_entity(self, entity_id):
"""Remove entity id from platform."""
await self.entities[entity_id].async_remove()
# Clean up polling job if no longer needed
if self._async_unsub_polling is not None and not any(
entity.should_poll for entity in self.entities.values()
):
self._async_unsub_polling()
self._async_unsub_polling = None
async def _update_entity_states(self, now):
"""Update the states of all the polling entities.
To protect from flooding the executor, we will update async entities
in parallel and other entities sequential.
This method must be run in the event loop.
"""
if self._process_updates is None:
self._process_updates = asyncio.Lock()
if self._process_updates.locked():
self.logger.warning(
"Updating %s %s took longer than the scheduled update " "interval %s",
self.platform_name,
self.domain,
self.scan_interval,
)
return
async with self._process_updates:
tasks = []
for entity in self.entities.values():
if not entity.should_poll:
continue
tasks.append(entity.async_update_ha_state(True))
if tasks:
await asyncio.wait(tasks)
current_platform: ContextVar[Optional[EntityPlatform]] = ContextVar(
"current_platform", default=None
)