core/homeassistant/components/opower/coordinator.py

221 lines
8.3 KiB
Python

"""Coordinator to handle Opower connections."""
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
import logging
from types import MappingProxyType
from typing import Any, cast
from opower import (
Account,
AggregateType,
CostRead,
Forecast,
InvalidAuth,
MeterType,
Opower,
)
from homeassistant.components.recorder import get_instance
from homeassistant.components.recorder.models import StatisticData, StatisticMetaData
from homeassistant.components.recorder.statistics import (
async_add_external_statistics,
get_last_statistics,
statistics_during_period,
)
from homeassistant.const import CONF_PASSWORD, CONF_USERNAME, UnitOfEnergy, UnitOfVolume
from homeassistant.core import HomeAssistant
from homeassistant.exceptions import ConfigEntryAuthFailed
from homeassistant.helpers import aiohttp_client
from homeassistant.helpers.update_coordinator import DataUpdateCoordinator
from .const import CONF_UTILITY, DOMAIN
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class OpowerCoordinator(DataUpdateCoordinator[dict[str, Forecast]]):
"""Handle fetching Opower data, updating sensors and inserting statistics."""
def __init__(
self,
hass: HomeAssistant,
entry_data: MappingProxyType[str, Any],
) -> None:
"""Initialize the data handler."""
super().__init__(
hass,
_LOGGER,
name="Opower",
# Data is updated daily on Opower.
# Refresh every 12h to be at most 12h behind.
update_interval=timedelta(hours=12),
)
self.api = Opower(
aiohttp_client.async_get_clientsession(hass),
entry_data[CONF_UTILITY],
entry_data[CONF_USERNAME],
entry_data[CONF_PASSWORD],
)
async def _async_update_data(
self,
) -> dict[str, Forecast]:
"""Fetch data from API endpoint."""
try:
# Login expires after a few minutes.
# Given the infrequent updating (every 12h)
# assume previous session has expired and re-login.
await self.api.async_login()
except InvalidAuth as err:
raise ConfigEntryAuthFailed from err
forecasts: list[Forecast] = await self.api.async_get_forecast()
_LOGGER.debug("Updating sensor data with: %s", forecasts)
await self._insert_statistics([forecast.account for forecast in forecasts])
return {forecast.account.utility_account_id: forecast for forecast in forecasts}
async def _insert_statistics(self, accounts: list[Account]) -> None:
"""Insert Opower statistics."""
for account in accounts:
id_prefix = "_".join(
(
self.api.utility.subdomain(),
account.meter_type.name.lower(),
account.utility_account_id,
)
)
cost_statistic_id = f"{DOMAIN}:{id_prefix}_energy_cost"
consumption_statistic_id = f"{DOMAIN}:{id_prefix}_energy_consumption"
_LOGGER.debug(
"Updating Statistics for %s and %s",
cost_statistic_id,
consumption_statistic_id,
)
last_stat = await get_instance(self.hass).async_add_executor_job(
get_last_statistics, self.hass, 1, consumption_statistic_id, True, set()
)
if not last_stat:
_LOGGER.debug("Updating statistic for the first time")
cost_reads = await self._async_get_all_cost_reads(account)
cost_sum = 0.0
consumption_sum = 0.0
last_stats_time = None
else:
cost_reads = await self._async_get_recent_cost_reads(
account, last_stat[consumption_statistic_id][0]["start"]
)
if not cost_reads:
_LOGGER.debug("No recent usage/cost data. Skipping update")
continue
stats = await get_instance(self.hass).async_add_executor_job(
statistics_during_period,
self.hass,
cost_reads[0].start_time,
None,
{cost_statistic_id, consumption_statistic_id},
"hour" if account.meter_type == MeterType.ELEC else "day",
None,
{"sum"},
)
cost_sum = cast(float, stats[cost_statistic_id][0]["sum"])
consumption_sum = cast(float, stats[consumption_statistic_id][0]["sum"])
last_stats_time = stats[cost_statistic_id][0]["start"]
cost_statistics = []
consumption_statistics = []
for cost_read in cost_reads:
start = cost_read.start_time
if last_stats_time is not None and start.timestamp() <= last_stats_time:
continue
cost_sum += cost_read.provided_cost
consumption_sum += cost_read.consumption
cost_statistics.append(
StatisticData(
start=start, state=cost_read.provided_cost, sum=cost_sum
)
)
consumption_statistics.append(
StatisticData(
start=start, state=cost_read.consumption, sum=consumption_sum
)
)
name_prefix = " ".join(
(
"Opower",
self.api.utility.subdomain(),
account.meter_type.name.lower(),
account.utility_account_id,
)
)
cost_metadata = StatisticMetaData(
has_mean=False,
has_sum=True,
name=f"{name_prefix} cost",
source=DOMAIN,
statistic_id=cost_statistic_id,
unit_of_measurement=None,
)
consumption_metadata = StatisticMetaData(
has_mean=False,
has_sum=True,
name=f"{name_prefix} consumption",
source=DOMAIN,
statistic_id=consumption_statistic_id,
unit_of_measurement=UnitOfEnergy.KILO_WATT_HOUR
if account.meter_type == MeterType.ELEC
else UnitOfVolume.CENTUM_CUBIC_FEET,
)
async_add_external_statistics(self.hass, cost_metadata, cost_statistics)
async_add_external_statistics(
self.hass, consumption_metadata, consumption_statistics
)
async def _async_get_all_cost_reads(self, account: Account) -> list[CostRead]:
"""Get all cost reads since account activation but at different resolutions depending on age.
- month resolution for all years (since account activation)
- day resolution for past 3 years
- hour resolution for past 2 months, only for electricity, not gas
"""
cost_reads = []
start = None
end = datetime.now() - timedelta(days=3 * 365)
cost_reads += await self.api.async_get_cost_reads(
account, AggregateType.BILL, start, end
)
start = end if not cost_reads else cost_reads[-1].end_time
end = (
datetime.now() - timedelta(days=2 * 30)
if account.meter_type == MeterType.ELEC
else datetime.now()
)
cost_reads += await self.api.async_get_cost_reads(
account, AggregateType.DAY, start, end
)
if account.meter_type == MeterType.ELEC:
start = end if not cost_reads else cost_reads[-1].end_time
end = datetime.now()
cost_reads += await self.api.async_get_cost_reads(
account, AggregateType.HOUR, start, end
)
return cost_reads
async def _async_get_recent_cost_reads(
self, account: Account, last_stat_time: float
) -> list[CostRead]:
"""Get cost reads within the past 30 days to allow corrections in data from utilities.
Hourly for electricity, daily for gas.
"""
return await self.api.async_get_cost_reads(
account,
AggregateType.HOUR
if account.meter_type == MeterType.ELEC
else AggregateType.DAY,
datetime.fromtimestamp(last_stat_time) - timedelta(days=30),
datetime.now(),
)