core/homeassistant/components/automation/__init__.py

423 lines
13 KiB
Python

"""
Allow to setup simple automation rules via the config file.
For more details about this component, please refer to the documentation at
https://home-assistant.io/components/automation/
"""
import asyncio
from functools import partial
import logging
import os
import voluptuous as vol
from homeassistant.core import callback
from homeassistant.bootstrap import prepare_setup_platform
from homeassistant import config as conf_util
from homeassistant.const import (
ATTR_ENTITY_ID, CONF_PLATFORM, STATE_ON, SERVICE_TURN_ON, SERVICE_TURN_OFF,
SERVICE_TOGGLE)
from homeassistant.components import logbook
from homeassistant.exceptions import HomeAssistantError
from homeassistant.helpers import extract_domain_configs, script, condition
from homeassistant.helpers.entity import ToggleEntity
from homeassistant.helpers.entity_component import EntityComponent
from homeassistant.loader import get_platform
from homeassistant.util.dt import utcnow
import homeassistant.helpers.config_validation as cv
from homeassistant.util.async import run_coroutine_threadsafe
DOMAIN = 'automation'
ENTITY_ID_FORMAT = DOMAIN + '.{}'
DEPENDENCIES = ['group']
GROUP_NAME_ALL_AUTOMATIONS = 'all automations'
CONF_ALIAS = 'alias'
CONF_HIDE_ENTITY = 'hide_entity'
CONF_CONDITION = 'condition'
CONF_ACTION = 'action'
CONF_TRIGGER = 'trigger'
CONF_CONDITION_TYPE = 'condition_type'
CONF_INITIAL_STATE = 'initial_state'
CONDITION_USE_TRIGGER_VALUES = 'use_trigger_values'
CONDITION_TYPE_AND = 'and'
CONDITION_TYPE_OR = 'or'
DEFAULT_CONDITION_TYPE = CONDITION_TYPE_AND
DEFAULT_HIDE_ENTITY = False
DEFAULT_INITIAL_STATE = True
ATTR_LAST_TRIGGERED = 'last_triggered'
ATTR_VARIABLES = 'variables'
SERVICE_TRIGGER = 'trigger'
SERVICE_RELOAD = 'reload'
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def _platform_validator(config):
"""Validate it is a valid platform."""
platform = get_platform(DOMAIN, config[CONF_PLATFORM])
if not hasattr(platform, 'TRIGGER_SCHEMA'):
return config
return getattr(platform, 'TRIGGER_SCHEMA')(config)
_TRIGGER_SCHEMA = vol.All(
cv.ensure_list,
[
vol.All(
vol.Schema({
vol.Required(CONF_PLATFORM): cv.platform_validator(DOMAIN)
}, extra=vol.ALLOW_EXTRA),
_platform_validator
),
]
)
_CONDITION_SCHEMA = vol.All(cv.ensure_list, [cv.CONDITION_SCHEMA])
PLATFORM_SCHEMA = vol.Schema({
CONF_ALIAS: cv.string,
vol.Optional(CONF_INITIAL_STATE,
default=DEFAULT_INITIAL_STATE): cv.boolean,
vol.Optional(CONF_HIDE_ENTITY, default=DEFAULT_HIDE_ENTITY): cv.boolean,
vol.Required(CONF_TRIGGER): _TRIGGER_SCHEMA,
vol.Optional(CONF_CONDITION): _CONDITION_SCHEMA,
vol.Required(CONF_ACTION): cv.SCRIPT_SCHEMA,
})
SERVICE_SCHEMA = vol.Schema({
vol.Optional(ATTR_ENTITY_ID): cv.entity_ids,
})
TRIGGER_SERVICE_SCHEMA = vol.Schema({
vol.Optional(ATTR_ENTITY_ID): cv.entity_ids,
vol.Optional(ATTR_VARIABLES, default={}): dict,
})
RELOAD_SERVICE_SCHEMA = vol.Schema({})
def is_on(hass, entity_id=None):
"""
Return true if specified automation entity_id is on.
Check all automation if no entity_id specified.
"""
entity_ids = [entity_id] if entity_id else hass.states.entity_ids(DOMAIN)
return any(hass.states.is_state(entity_id, STATE_ON)
for entity_id in entity_ids)
def turn_on(hass, entity_id=None):
"""Turn on specified automation or all."""
data = {ATTR_ENTITY_ID: entity_id} if entity_id else {}
hass.services.call(DOMAIN, SERVICE_TURN_ON, data)
def turn_off(hass, entity_id=None):
"""Turn off specified automation or all."""
data = {ATTR_ENTITY_ID: entity_id} if entity_id else {}
hass.services.call(DOMAIN, SERVICE_TURN_OFF, data)
def toggle(hass, entity_id=None):
"""Toggle specified automation or all."""
data = {ATTR_ENTITY_ID: entity_id} if entity_id else {}
hass.services.call(DOMAIN, SERVICE_TOGGLE, data)
def trigger(hass, entity_id=None):
"""Trigger specified automation or all."""
data = {ATTR_ENTITY_ID: entity_id} if entity_id else {}
hass.services.call(DOMAIN, SERVICE_TRIGGER, data)
def reload(hass):
"""Reload the automation from config."""
hass.services.call(DOMAIN, SERVICE_RELOAD)
def setup(hass, config):
"""Setup the automation."""
component = EntityComponent(_LOGGER, DOMAIN, hass,
group_name=GROUP_NAME_ALL_AUTOMATIONS)
success = run_coroutine_threadsafe(
_async_process_config(hass, config, component), hass.loop).result()
if not success:
return False
descriptions = conf_util.load_yaml_config_file(
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'services.yaml'))
@callback
def trigger_service_handler(service_call):
"""Handle automation triggers."""
for entity in component.async_extract_from_service(service_call):
hass.loop.create_task(entity.async_trigger(
service_call.data.get(ATTR_VARIABLES), True))
@callback
def turn_onoff_service_handler(service_call):
"""Handle automation turn on/off service calls."""
method = 'async_{}'.format(service_call.service)
for entity in component.async_extract_from_service(service_call):
hass.loop.create_task(getattr(entity, method)())
@callback
def toggle_service_handler(service_call):
"""Handle automation toggle service calls."""
for entity in component.async_extract_from_service(service_call):
if entity.is_on:
hass.loop.create_task(entity.async_turn_off())
else:
hass.loop.create_task(entity.async_turn_on())
@asyncio.coroutine
def reload_service_handler(service_call):
"""Remove all automations and load new ones from config."""
conf = yield from component.async_prepare_reload()
if conf is None:
return
hass.loop.create_task(_async_process_config(hass, conf, component))
hass.services.register(DOMAIN, SERVICE_TRIGGER, trigger_service_handler,
descriptions.get(SERVICE_TRIGGER),
schema=TRIGGER_SERVICE_SCHEMA)
hass.services.register(DOMAIN, SERVICE_RELOAD, reload_service_handler,
descriptions.get(SERVICE_RELOAD),
schema=RELOAD_SERVICE_SCHEMA)
hass.services.register(DOMAIN, SERVICE_TOGGLE, toggle_service_handler,
descriptions.get(SERVICE_TOGGLE),
schema=SERVICE_SCHEMA)
for service in (SERVICE_TURN_ON, SERVICE_TURN_OFF):
hass.services.register(DOMAIN, service, turn_onoff_service_handler,
descriptions.get(service),
schema=SERVICE_SCHEMA)
return True
class AutomationEntity(ToggleEntity):
"""Entity to show status of entity."""
# pylint: disable=abstract-method
# pylint: disable=too-many-arguments, too-many-instance-attributes
def __init__(self, name, async_attach_triggers, cond_func, async_action,
hidden):
"""Initialize an automation entity."""
self._name = name
self._async_attach_triggers = async_attach_triggers
self._async_detach_triggers = None
self._cond_func = cond_func
self._async_action = async_action
self._enabled = False
self._last_triggered = None
self._hidden = hidden
@property
def name(self):
"""Name of the automation."""
return self._name
@property
def should_poll(self):
"""No polling needed for automation entities."""
return False
@property
def state_attributes(self):
"""Return the entity state attributes."""
return {
ATTR_LAST_TRIGGERED: self._last_triggered
}
@property
def hidden(self) -> bool:
"""Return True if the automation entity should be hidden from UIs."""
return self._hidden
@property
def is_on(self) -> bool:
"""Return True if entity is on."""
return self._enabled
@asyncio.coroutine
def async_turn_on(self, **kwargs) -> None:
"""Turn the entity on and update the state."""
if self._enabled:
return
yield from self.async_enable()
self.hass.loop.create_task(self.async_update_ha_state())
@asyncio.coroutine
def async_turn_off(self, **kwargs) -> None:
"""Turn the entity off."""
if not self._enabled:
return
self._async_detach_triggers()
self._async_detach_triggers = None
self._enabled = False
# It's important that the update is finished before this method
# ends because async_remove depends on it.
yield from self.async_update_ha_state()
@asyncio.coroutine
def async_trigger(self, variables, skip_condition=False):
"""Trigger automation.
This method is a coroutine.
"""
if skip_condition or self._cond_func(variables):
yield from self._async_action(self.entity_id, variables)
self._last_triggered = utcnow()
self.hass.loop.create_task(self.async_update_ha_state())
@asyncio.coroutine
def async_remove(self):
"""Remove automation from HASS."""
yield from self.async_turn_off()
yield from super().async_remove()
@asyncio.coroutine
def async_enable(self):
"""Enable this automation entity.
This method is a coroutine.
"""
if self._enabled:
return
self._async_detach_triggers = yield from self._async_attach_triggers(
self.async_trigger)
self._enabled = True
@asyncio.coroutine
def _async_process_config(hass, config, component):
"""Process config and add automations.
This method is a coroutine.
"""
entities = []
tasks = []
for config_key in extract_domain_configs(config, DOMAIN):
conf = config[config_key]
for list_no, config_block in enumerate(conf):
name = config_block.get(CONF_ALIAS) or "{} {}".format(config_key,
list_no)
hidden = config_block[CONF_HIDE_ENTITY]
action = _async_get_action(hass, config_block.get(CONF_ACTION, {}),
name)
if CONF_CONDITION in config_block:
cond_func = _async_process_if(hass, config, config_block)
if cond_func is None:
continue
else:
def cond_func(variables):
"""Condition will always pass."""
return True
async_attach_triggers = partial(
_async_process_trigger, hass, config,
config_block.get(CONF_TRIGGER, []), name)
entity = AutomationEntity(name, async_attach_triggers, cond_func,
action, hidden)
if config_block[CONF_INITIAL_STATE]:
tasks.append(entity.async_enable())
entities.append(entity)
yield from asyncio.gather(*tasks, loop=hass.loop)
hass.loop.create_task(component.async_add_entities(entities))
return len(entities) > 0
def _async_get_action(hass, config, name):
"""Return an action based on a configuration."""
script_obj = script.Script(hass, config, name)
@asyncio.coroutine
def action(entity_id, variables):
"""Action to be executed."""
_LOGGER.info('Executing %s', name)
logbook.async_log_entry(
hass, name, 'has been triggered', DOMAIN, entity_id)
hass.loop.create_task(script_obj.async_run(variables))
return action
def _async_process_if(hass, config, p_config):
"""Process if checks."""
if_configs = p_config.get(CONF_CONDITION)
checks = []
for if_config in if_configs:
try:
checks.append(condition.async_from_config(if_config, False))
except HomeAssistantError as ex:
_LOGGER.warning('Invalid condition: %s', ex)
return None
def if_action(variables=None):
"""AND all conditions."""
return all(check(hass, variables) for check in checks)
return if_action
@asyncio.coroutine
def _async_process_trigger(hass, config, trigger_configs, name, action):
"""Setup the triggers.
This method is a coroutine.
"""
removes = []
for conf in trigger_configs:
platform = yield from hass.loop.run_in_executor(
None, prepare_setup_platform, hass, config, DOMAIN,
conf.get(CONF_PLATFORM))
if platform is None:
return None
remove = platform.async_trigger(hass, conf, action)
if not remove:
_LOGGER.error("Error setting up trigger %s", name)
continue
_LOGGER.info("Initialized trigger %s", name)
removes.append(remove)
if not removes:
return None
def remove_triggers():
"""Remove attached triggers."""
for remove in removes:
remove()
return remove_triggers