core/homeassistant/components/sensor/rest.py

139 lines
4.6 KiB
Python

"""
Support for RESTful API sensors.
For more details about this platform, please refer to the documentation at
https://home-assistant.io/components/sensor.rest/
"""
import logging
import voluptuous as vol
import requests
from requests.auth import HTTPBasicAuth, HTTPDigestAuth
from homeassistant.components.sensor import PLATFORM_SCHEMA
from homeassistant.const import (
CONF_PAYLOAD, CONF_NAME, CONF_VALUE_TEMPLATE, CONF_METHOD, CONF_RESOURCE,
CONF_UNIT_OF_MEASUREMENT, STATE_UNKNOWN, CONF_VERIFY_SSL, CONF_USERNAME,
CONF_PASSWORD, CONF_AUTHENTICATION, HTTP_BASIC_AUTHENTICATION,
HTTP_DIGEST_AUTHENTICATION, CONF_HEADERS)
from homeassistant.helpers.entity import Entity
import homeassistant.helpers.config_validation as cv
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
DEFAULT_METHOD = 'GET'
DEFAULT_NAME = 'REST Sensor'
DEFAULT_VERIFY_SSL = True
PLATFORM_SCHEMA = PLATFORM_SCHEMA.extend({
vol.Required(CONF_RESOURCE): cv.url,
vol.Optional(CONF_AUTHENTICATION):
vol.In([HTTP_BASIC_AUTHENTICATION, HTTP_DIGEST_AUTHENTICATION]),
vol.Optional(CONF_HEADERS): {cv.string: cv.string},
vol.Optional(CONF_METHOD, default=DEFAULT_METHOD): vol.In(['POST', 'GET']),
vol.Optional(CONF_NAME, default=DEFAULT_NAME): cv.string,
vol.Optional(CONF_PASSWORD): cv.string,
vol.Optional(CONF_PAYLOAD): cv.string,
vol.Optional(CONF_UNIT_OF_MEASUREMENT): cv.string,
vol.Optional(CONF_USERNAME): cv.string,
vol.Optional(CONF_VALUE_TEMPLATE): cv.template,
vol.Optional(CONF_VERIFY_SSL, default=DEFAULT_VERIFY_SSL): cv.boolean,
})
def setup_platform(hass, config, add_devices, discovery_info=None):
"""Setup the RESTful sensor."""
name = config.get(CONF_NAME)
resource = config.get(CONF_RESOURCE)
method = config.get(CONF_METHOD)
payload = config.get(CONF_PAYLOAD)
verify_ssl = config.get(CONF_VERIFY_SSL)
username = config.get(CONF_USERNAME)
password = config.get(CONF_PASSWORD)
headers = config.get(CONF_HEADERS)
unit = config.get(CONF_UNIT_OF_MEASUREMENT)
value_template = config.get(CONF_VALUE_TEMPLATE)
if value_template is not None:
value_template.hass = hass
if username and password:
if config.get(CONF_AUTHENTICATION) == HTTP_DIGEST_AUTHENTICATION:
auth = HTTPDigestAuth(username, password)
else:
auth = HTTPBasicAuth(username, password)
else:
auth = None
rest = RestData(method, resource, auth, headers, payload, verify_ssl)
rest.update()
if rest.data is None:
_LOGGER.error('Unable to fetch REST data')
return False
add_devices([RestSensor(hass, rest, name, unit, value_template)])
class RestSensor(Entity):
"""Implementation of a REST sensor."""
def __init__(self, hass, rest, name, unit_of_measurement, value_template):
"""Initialize the REST sensor."""
self._hass = hass
self.rest = rest
self._name = name
self._state = STATE_UNKNOWN
self._unit_of_measurement = unit_of_measurement
self._value_template = value_template
self.update()
@property
def name(self):
"""Return the name of the sensor."""
return self._name
@property
def unit_of_measurement(self):
"""Return the unit the value is expressed in."""
return self._unit_of_measurement
@property
def state(self):
"""Return the state of the device."""
return self._state
def update(self):
"""Get the latest data from REST API and update the state."""
self.rest.update()
value = self.rest.data
if value is None:
value = STATE_UNKNOWN
elif self._value_template is not None:
value = self._value_template.render_with_possible_json_value(
value, STATE_UNKNOWN)
self._state = value
class RestData(object):
"""Class for handling the data retrieval."""
def __init__(self, method, resource, auth, headers, data, verify_ssl):
"""Initialize the data object."""
self._request = requests.Request(
method, resource, headers=headers, auth=auth, data=data).prepare()
self._verify_ssl = verify_ssl
self.data = None
def update(self):
"""Get the latest data from REST service with provided method."""
try:
with requests.Session() as sess:
response = sess.send(
self._request, timeout=10, verify=self._verify_ssl)
self.data = response.text
except requests.exceptions.RequestException:
_LOGGER.error("Error fetching data: %s", self._request)
self.data = None