core/homeassistant/components/gtfs/sensor.py

317 lines
12 KiB
Python

"""
Support for GTFS (Google/General Transport Format Schema).
For more details about this platform, please refer to the documentation at
https://home-assistant.io/components/sensor.gtfs/
"""
import os
import logging
import datetime
import threading
import voluptuous as vol
from homeassistant.components.sensor import PLATFORM_SCHEMA
from homeassistant.const import CONF_NAME
from homeassistant.helpers.entity import Entity
import homeassistant.helpers.config_validation as cv
REQUIREMENTS = ['pygtfs==0.1.5']
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
CONF_DATA = 'data'
CONF_DESTINATION = 'destination'
CONF_ORIGIN = 'origin'
CONF_OFFSET = 'offset'
DEFAULT_NAME = 'GTFS Sensor'
DEFAULT_PATH = 'gtfs'
ICON = 'mdi:train'
ICONS = {
0: 'mdi:tram',
1: 'mdi:subway',
2: 'mdi:train',
3: 'mdi:bus',
4: 'mdi:ferry',
5: 'mdi:train-variant',
6: 'mdi:gondola',
7: 'mdi:stairs',
}
DATE_FORMAT = '%Y-%m-%d'
TIME_FORMAT = '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'
PLATFORM_SCHEMA = PLATFORM_SCHEMA.extend({
vol.Required(CONF_ORIGIN): cv.string,
vol.Required(CONF_DESTINATION): cv.string,
vol.Required(CONF_DATA): cv.string,
vol.Optional(CONF_NAME): cv.string,
vol.Optional(CONF_OFFSET, default=0): cv.time_period,
})
def get_next_departure(sched, start_station_id, end_station_id, offset):
"""Get the next departure for the given schedule."""
origin_station = sched.stops_by_id(start_station_id)[0]
destination_station = sched.stops_by_id(end_station_id)[0]
now = datetime.datetime.now() + offset
day_name = now.strftime('%A').lower()
now_str = now.strftime('%H:%M:%S')
today = now.strftime(DATE_FORMAT)
from sqlalchemy.sql import text
sql_query = text("""
SELECT trip.trip_id, trip.route_id,
time(origin_stop_time.arrival_time) AS origin_arrival_time,
time(origin_stop_time.departure_time) AS origin_depart_time,
origin_stop_time.drop_off_type AS origin_drop_off_type,
origin_stop_time.pickup_type AS origin_pickup_type,
origin_stop_time.shape_dist_traveled AS origin_dist_traveled,
origin_stop_time.stop_headsign AS origin_stop_headsign,
origin_stop_time.stop_sequence AS origin_stop_sequence,
time(destination_stop_time.arrival_time) AS dest_arrival_time,
time(destination_stop_time.departure_time) AS dest_depart_time,
destination_stop_time.drop_off_type AS dest_drop_off_type,
destination_stop_time.pickup_type AS dest_pickup_type,
destination_stop_time.shape_dist_traveled AS dest_dist_traveled,
destination_stop_time.stop_headsign AS dest_stop_headsign,
destination_stop_time.stop_sequence AS dest_stop_sequence
FROM trips trip
INNER JOIN calendar calendar
ON trip.service_id = calendar.service_id
INNER JOIN stop_times origin_stop_time
ON trip.trip_id = origin_stop_time.trip_id
INNER JOIN stops start_station
ON origin_stop_time.stop_id = start_station.stop_id
INNER JOIN stop_times destination_stop_time
ON trip.trip_id = destination_stop_time.trip_id
INNER JOIN stops end_station
ON destination_stop_time.stop_id = end_station.stop_id
WHERE calendar.{day_name} = 1
AND origin_depart_time > time(:now_str)
AND start_station.stop_id = :origin_station_id
AND end_station.stop_id = :end_station_id
AND origin_stop_sequence < dest_stop_sequence
AND calendar.start_date <= :today
AND calendar.end_date >= :today
ORDER BY origin_stop_time.departure_time
LIMIT 1
""".format(day_name=day_name))
result = sched.engine.execute(sql_query, now_str=now_str,
origin_station_id=origin_station.id,
end_station_id=destination_station.id,
today=today)
item = {}
for row in result:
item = row
if item == {}:
return None
# Format arrival and departure dates and times, accounting for the
# possibility of times crossing over midnight.
origin_arrival = now
if item['origin_arrival_time'] > item['origin_depart_time']:
origin_arrival -= datetime.timedelta(days=1)
origin_arrival_time = '{} {}'.format(origin_arrival.strftime(DATE_FORMAT),
item['origin_arrival_time'])
origin_depart_time = '{} {}'.format(today, item['origin_depart_time'])
dest_arrival = now
if item['dest_arrival_time'] < item['origin_depart_time']:
dest_arrival += datetime.timedelta(days=1)
dest_arrival_time = '{} {}'.format(dest_arrival.strftime(DATE_FORMAT),
item['dest_arrival_time'])
dest_depart = dest_arrival
if item['dest_depart_time'] < item['dest_arrival_time']:
dest_depart += datetime.timedelta(days=1)
dest_depart_time = '{} {}'.format(dest_depart.strftime(DATE_FORMAT),
item['dest_depart_time'])
depart_time = datetime.datetime.strptime(origin_depart_time, TIME_FORMAT)
arrival_time = datetime.datetime.strptime(dest_arrival_time, TIME_FORMAT)
seconds_until = (depart_time - datetime.datetime.now()).total_seconds()
minutes_until = int(seconds_until / 60)
route = sched.routes_by_id(item['route_id'])[0]
origin_stop_time_dict = {
'Arrival Time': origin_arrival_time,
'Departure Time': origin_depart_time,
'Drop Off Type': item['origin_drop_off_type'],
'Pickup Type': item['origin_pickup_type'],
'Shape Dist Traveled': item['origin_dist_traveled'],
'Headsign': item['origin_stop_headsign'],
'Sequence': item['origin_stop_sequence']
}
destination_stop_time_dict = {
'Arrival Time': dest_arrival_time,
'Departure Time': dest_depart_time,
'Drop Off Type': item['dest_drop_off_type'],
'Pickup Type': item['dest_pickup_type'],
'Shape Dist Traveled': item['dest_dist_traveled'],
'Headsign': item['dest_stop_headsign'],
'Sequence': item['dest_stop_sequence']
}
return {
'trip_id': item['trip_id'],
'trip': sched.trips_by_id(item['trip_id'])[0],
'route': route,
'agency': sched.agencies_by_id(route.agency_id)[0],
'origin_station': origin_station,
'departure_time': depart_time,
'destination_station': destination_station,
'arrival_time': arrival_time,
'seconds_until_departure': seconds_until,
'minutes_until_departure': minutes_until,
'origin_stop_time': origin_stop_time_dict,
'destination_stop_time': destination_stop_time_dict
}
def setup_platform(hass, config, add_entities, discovery_info=None):
"""Set up the GTFS sensor."""
gtfs_dir = hass.config.path(DEFAULT_PATH)
data = config.get(CONF_DATA)
origin = config.get(CONF_ORIGIN)
destination = config.get(CONF_DESTINATION)
name = config.get(CONF_NAME)
offset = config.get(CONF_OFFSET)
if not os.path.exists(gtfs_dir):
os.makedirs(gtfs_dir)
if not os.path.exists(os.path.join(gtfs_dir, data)):
_LOGGER.error("The given GTFS data file/folder was not found")
return False
import pygtfs
(gtfs_root, _) = os.path.splitext(data)
sqlite_file = "{}.sqlite?check_same_thread=False".format(gtfs_root)
joined_path = os.path.join(gtfs_dir, sqlite_file)
gtfs = pygtfs.Schedule(joined_path)
# pylint: disable=no-member
if not gtfs.feeds:
pygtfs.append_feed(gtfs, os.path.join(gtfs_dir, data))
add_entities([
GTFSDepartureSensor(gtfs, name, origin, destination, offset)])
class GTFSDepartureSensor(Entity):
"""Implementation of an GTFS departures sensor."""
def __init__(self, pygtfs, name, origin, destination, offset):
"""Initialize the sensor."""
self._pygtfs = pygtfs
self.origin = origin
self.destination = destination
self._offset = offset
self._custom_name = name
self._icon = ICON
self._name = ''
self._unit_of_measurement = 'min'
self._state = None
self._attributes = {}
self.lock = threading.Lock()
self.update()
@property
def name(self):
"""Return the name of the sensor."""
return self._name
@property
def state(self):
"""Return the state of the sensor."""
return self._state
@property
def unit_of_measurement(self):
"""Return the unit of measurement of this entity, if any."""
return self._unit_of_measurement
@property
def device_state_attributes(self):
"""Return the state attributes."""
return self._attributes
@property
def icon(self):
"""Icon to use in the frontend, if any."""
return self._icon
def update(self):
"""Get the latest data from GTFS and update the states."""
with self.lock:
self._departure = get_next_departure(
self._pygtfs, self.origin, self.destination, self._offset)
if not self._departure:
self._state = None
self._attributes = {'Info': 'No more departures today'}
if self._name == '':
self._name = (self._custom_name or DEFAULT_NAME)
return
self._state = self._departure['minutes_until_departure']
origin_station = self._departure['origin_station']
destination_station = self._departure['destination_station']
origin_stop_time = self._departure['origin_stop_time']
destination_stop_time = self._departure['destination_stop_time']
agency = self._departure['agency']
route = self._departure['route']
trip = self._departure['trip']
name = '{} {} to {} next departure'
self._name = (self._custom_name or
name.format(agency.agency_name,
origin_station.stop_id,
destination_station.stop_id))
# Build attributes
self._attributes = {}
self._attributes['offset'] = self._offset.seconds / 60
self._icon = ICONS.get(route.route_type, ICON)
def dict_for_table(resource):
"""Return a dict for the SQLAlchemy resource given."""
return dict((col, getattr(resource, col))
for col in resource.__table__.columns.keys())
def append_keys(resource, prefix=None):
"""Properly format key val pairs to append to attributes."""
for key, val in resource.items():
if val == "" or val is None or key == 'feed_id':
continue
pretty_key = key.replace('_', ' ')
pretty_key = pretty_key.title()
pretty_key = pretty_key.replace('Id', 'ID')
pretty_key = pretty_key.replace('Url', 'URL')
if prefix is not None and \
pretty_key.startswith(prefix) is False:
pretty_key = '{} {}'.format(prefix, pretty_key)
self._attributes[pretty_key] = val
append_keys(dict_for_table(agency), 'Agency')
append_keys(dict_for_table(route), 'Route')
append_keys(dict_for_table(trip), 'Trip')
append_keys(dict_for_table(origin_station), 'Origin Station')
append_keys(dict_for_table(destination_station),
'Destination Station')
append_keys(origin_stop_time, 'Origin Stop')
append_keys(destination_stop_time, 'Destination Stop')