413 lines
13 KiB
Python
413 lines
13 KiB
Python
"""Utility meter from sensors providing raw data."""
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from datetime import datetime
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from decimal import Decimal, DecimalException, InvalidOperation
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import logging
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from croniter import croniter
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import voluptuous as vol
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from homeassistant.components.sensor import (
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ATTR_LAST_RESET,
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STATE_CLASS_TOTAL,
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STATE_CLASS_TOTAL_INCREASING,
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SensorEntity,
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)
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from homeassistant.const import (
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ATTR_UNIT_OF_MEASUREMENT,
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CONF_NAME,
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DEVICE_CLASS_ENERGY,
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ENERGY_KILO_WATT_HOUR,
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ENERGY_WATT_HOUR,
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EVENT_HOMEASSISTANT_START,
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STATE_UNAVAILABLE,
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STATE_UNKNOWN,
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)
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from homeassistant.core import callback
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from homeassistant.helpers import entity_platform
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from homeassistant.helpers.dispatcher import async_dispatcher_connect
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from homeassistant.helpers.event import (
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async_track_point_in_time,
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async_track_state_change_event,
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)
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from homeassistant.helpers.restore_state import RestoreEntity
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import homeassistant.util.dt as dt_util
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from .const import (
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ATTR_CRON_PATTERN,
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ATTR_VALUE,
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BIMONTHLY,
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CONF_CRON_PATTERN,
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CONF_METER,
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CONF_METER_DELTA_VALUES,
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CONF_METER_NET_CONSUMPTION,
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CONF_METER_OFFSET,
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CONF_METER_TYPE,
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CONF_SOURCE_SENSOR,
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CONF_TARIFF,
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CONF_TARIFF_ENTITY,
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DAILY,
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DATA_TARIFF_SENSORS,
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DATA_UTILITY,
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HOURLY,
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MONTHLY,
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QUARTER_HOURLY,
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QUARTERLY,
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SERVICE_CALIBRATE_METER,
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SIGNAL_RESET_METER,
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WEEKLY,
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YEARLY,
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)
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PERIOD2CRON = {
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QUARTER_HOURLY: "{minute}/15 * * * *",
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HOURLY: "{minute} * * * *",
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DAILY: "{minute} {hour} * * *",
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WEEKLY: "{minute} {hour} * * {day}",
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MONTHLY: "{minute} {hour} {day} * *",
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BIMONTHLY: "{minute} {hour} {day} */2 *",
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QUARTERLY: "{minute} {hour} {day} */3 *",
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YEARLY: "{minute} {hour} {day} 1/12 *",
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}
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_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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ATTR_SOURCE_ID = "source"
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ATTR_STATUS = "status"
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ATTR_PERIOD = "meter_period"
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ATTR_LAST_PERIOD = "last_period"
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ATTR_TARIFF = "tariff"
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DEVICE_CLASS_MAP = {
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ENERGY_WATT_HOUR: DEVICE_CLASS_ENERGY,
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ENERGY_KILO_WATT_HOUR: DEVICE_CLASS_ENERGY,
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}
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ICON = "mdi:counter"
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PRECISION = 3
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PAUSED = "paused"
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COLLECTING = "collecting"
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async def async_setup_platform(hass, config, async_add_entities, discovery_info=None):
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"""Set up the utility meter sensor."""
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if discovery_info is None:
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_LOGGER.error("This platform is only available through discovery")
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return
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meters = []
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for conf in discovery_info:
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meter = conf[CONF_METER]
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conf_meter_source = hass.data[DATA_UTILITY][meter][CONF_SOURCE_SENSOR]
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conf_meter_type = hass.data[DATA_UTILITY][meter].get(CONF_METER_TYPE)
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conf_meter_offset = hass.data[DATA_UTILITY][meter][CONF_METER_OFFSET]
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conf_meter_delta_values = hass.data[DATA_UTILITY][meter][
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CONF_METER_DELTA_VALUES
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]
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conf_meter_net_consumption = hass.data[DATA_UTILITY][meter][
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CONF_METER_NET_CONSUMPTION
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]
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conf_meter_tariff_entity = hass.data[DATA_UTILITY][meter].get(
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CONF_TARIFF_ENTITY
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)
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conf_cron_pattern = hass.data[DATA_UTILITY][meter].get(CONF_CRON_PATTERN)
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meter_sensor = UtilityMeterSensor(
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meter,
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conf_meter_source,
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conf.get(CONF_NAME),
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conf_meter_type,
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conf_meter_offset,
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conf_meter_delta_values,
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conf_meter_net_consumption,
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conf.get(CONF_TARIFF),
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conf_meter_tariff_entity,
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conf_cron_pattern,
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)
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meters.append(meter_sensor)
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hass.data[DATA_UTILITY][meter][DATA_TARIFF_SENSORS].append(meter_sensor)
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async_add_entities(meters)
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platform = entity_platform.async_get_current_platform()
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platform.async_register_entity_service(
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SERVICE_CALIBRATE_METER,
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{vol.Required(ATTR_VALUE): vol.Coerce(Decimal)},
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"async_calibrate",
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)
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class UtilityMeterSensor(RestoreEntity, SensorEntity):
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"""Representation of an utility meter sensor."""
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def __init__(
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self,
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parent_meter,
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source_entity,
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name,
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meter_type,
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meter_offset,
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delta_values,
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net_consumption,
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tariff=None,
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tariff_entity=None,
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cron_pattern=None,
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):
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"""Initialize the Utility Meter sensor."""
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self._parent_meter = parent_meter
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self._sensor_source_id = source_entity
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self._state = None
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self._last_period = 0
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self._last_reset = dt_util.utcnow()
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self._collecting = None
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if name:
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self._name = name
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else:
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self._name = f"{source_entity} meter"
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self._unit_of_measurement = None
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self._period = meter_type
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if meter_type is not None:
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# For backwards compatibility reasons we convert the period and offset into a cron pattern
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self._cron_pattern = PERIOD2CRON[meter_type].format(
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minute=meter_offset.seconds % 3600 // 60,
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hour=meter_offset.seconds // 3600,
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day=meter_offset.days + 1,
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)
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_LOGGER.debug("CRON pattern: %s", self._cron_pattern)
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else:
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self._cron_pattern = cron_pattern
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self._sensor_delta_values = delta_values
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self._sensor_net_consumption = net_consumption
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self._tariff = tariff
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self._tariff_entity = tariff_entity
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def start(self, unit):
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"""Initialize unit and state upon source initial update."""
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self._unit_of_measurement = unit
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self._state = 0
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self.async_write_ha_state()
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@callback
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def async_reading(self, event):
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"""Handle the sensor state changes."""
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old_state = event.data.get("old_state")
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new_state = event.data.get("new_state")
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if self._state is None and new_state.state:
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# First state update initializes the utility_meter sensors
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source_state = self.hass.states.get(self._sensor_source_id)
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for sensor in self.hass.data[DATA_UTILITY][self._parent_meter][
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DATA_TARIFF_SENSORS
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]:
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sensor.start(source_state.attributes.get(ATTR_UNIT_OF_MEASUREMENT))
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if (
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old_state is None
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or new_state is None
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or old_state.state in [STATE_UNKNOWN, STATE_UNAVAILABLE]
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or new_state.state in [STATE_UNKNOWN, STATE_UNAVAILABLE]
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):
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return
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self._unit_of_measurement = new_state.attributes.get(ATTR_UNIT_OF_MEASUREMENT)
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try:
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if self._sensor_delta_values:
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adjustment = Decimal(new_state.state)
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else:
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adjustment = Decimal(new_state.state) - Decimal(old_state.state)
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if (not self._sensor_net_consumption) and adjustment < 0:
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# Source sensor just rolled over for unknown reasons,
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return
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self._state += adjustment
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except ValueError as err:
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_LOGGER.warning("While processing state changes: %s", err)
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except DecimalException as err:
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_LOGGER.warning(
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"Invalid state (%s > %s): %s", old_state.state, new_state.state, err
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)
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self.async_write_ha_state()
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@callback
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def async_tariff_change(self, event):
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"""Handle tariff changes."""
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if (new_state := event.data.get("new_state")) is None:
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return
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self._change_status(new_state.state)
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def _change_status(self, tariff):
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if self._tariff == tariff:
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self._collecting = async_track_state_change_event(
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self.hass, [self._sensor_source_id], self.async_reading
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)
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else:
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if self._collecting:
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self._collecting()
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self._collecting = None
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_LOGGER.debug(
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"%s - %s - source <%s>",
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self._name,
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COLLECTING if self._collecting is not None else PAUSED,
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self._sensor_source_id,
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)
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self.async_write_ha_state()
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async def _async_reset_meter(self, event):
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"""Determine cycle - Helper function for larger than daily cycles."""
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if self._cron_pattern is not None:
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async_track_point_in_time(
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self.hass,
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self._async_reset_meter,
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croniter(self._cron_pattern, dt_util.now()).get_next(datetime),
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)
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await self.async_reset_meter(self._tariff_entity)
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async def async_reset_meter(self, entity_id):
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"""Reset meter."""
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if self._tariff_entity != entity_id:
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return
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_LOGGER.debug("Reset utility meter <%s>", self.entity_id)
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self._last_reset = dt_util.utcnow()
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self._last_period = str(self._state)
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self._state = 0
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self.async_write_ha_state()
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async def async_calibrate(self, value):
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"""Calibrate the Utility Meter with a given value."""
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_LOGGER.debug("Calibrate %s = %s", self._name, value)
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self._state = value
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self.async_write_ha_state()
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async def async_added_to_hass(self):
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"""Handle entity which will be added."""
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await super().async_added_to_hass()
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if self._cron_pattern is not None:
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async_track_point_in_time(
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self.hass,
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self._async_reset_meter,
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croniter(self._cron_pattern, dt_util.now()).get_next(datetime),
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)
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async_dispatcher_connect(self.hass, SIGNAL_RESET_METER, self.async_reset_meter)
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if state := await self.async_get_last_state():
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try:
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self._state = Decimal(state.state)
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except InvalidOperation:
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_LOGGER.error(
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"Could not restore state <%s>. Resetting utility_meter.%s",
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state.state,
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self.name,
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)
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else:
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self._unit_of_measurement = state.attributes.get(
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ATTR_UNIT_OF_MEASUREMENT
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)
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self._last_period = (
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float(state.attributes.get(ATTR_LAST_PERIOD))
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if state.attributes.get(ATTR_LAST_PERIOD)
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else 0
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)
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self._last_reset = dt_util.as_utc(
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dt_util.parse_datetime(state.attributes.get(ATTR_LAST_RESET))
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)
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if state.attributes.get(ATTR_STATUS) == COLLECTING:
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# Fake cancellation function to init the meter in similar state
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self._collecting = lambda: None
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@callback
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def async_source_tracking(event):
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"""Wait for source to be ready, then start meter."""
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if self._tariff_entity is not None:
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_LOGGER.debug(
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"<%s> tracks utility meter %s", self.name, self._tariff_entity
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)
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async_track_state_change_event(
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self.hass, [self._tariff_entity], self.async_tariff_change
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)
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tariff_entity_state = self.hass.states.get(self._tariff_entity)
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self._change_status(tariff_entity_state.state)
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return
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_LOGGER.debug(
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"<%s> collecting %s from %s",
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self.name,
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self._unit_of_measurement,
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self._sensor_source_id,
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)
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self._collecting = async_track_state_change_event(
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self.hass, [self._sensor_source_id], self.async_reading
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)
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self.hass.bus.async_listen_once(
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EVENT_HOMEASSISTANT_START, async_source_tracking
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)
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@property
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def name(self):
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"""Return the name of the sensor."""
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return self._name
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@property
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def native_value(self):
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"""Return the state of the sensor."""
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return self._state
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@property
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def device_class(self):
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"""Return the device class of the sensor."""
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return DEVICE_CLASS_MAP.get(self.unit_of_measurement)
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@property
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def state_class(self):
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"""Return the device class of the sensor."""
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return (
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STATE_CLASS_TOTAL
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if self._sensor_net_consumption
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else STATE_CLASS_TOTAL_INCREASING
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)
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@property
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def native_unit_of_measurement(self):
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"""Return the unit the value is expressed in."""
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return self._unit_of_measurement
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@property
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def should_poll(self):
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"""No polling needed."""
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return False
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@property
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def extra_state_attributes(self):
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"""Return the state attributes of the sensor."""
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state_attr = {
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ATTR_SOURCE_ID: self._sensor_source_id,
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ATTR_STATUS: PAUSED if self._collecting is None else COLLECTING,
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ATTR_LAST_PERIOD: self._last_period,
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}
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if self._period is not None:
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state_attr[ATTR_PERIOD] = self._period
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if self._cron_pattern is not None:
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state_attr[ATTR_CRON_PATTERN] = self._cron_pattern
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if self._tariff is not None:
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state_attr[ATTR_TARIFF] = self._tariff
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return state_attr
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@property
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def icon(self):
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"""Return the icon to use in the frontend, if any."""
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return ICON
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@property
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def last_reset(self):
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"""Return the time when the sensor was last reset."""
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return self._last_reset
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