core/homeassistant/components/trafikverket_train/sensor.py

235 lines
7.8 KiB
Python

"""Train information for departures and delays, provided by Trafikverket."""
from __future__ import annotations
from datetime import date, datetime, time, timedelta
import logging
from typing import Any
from pytrafikverket import TrafikverketTrain
from pytrafikverket.trafikverket_train import TrainStop
import voluptuous as vol
from homeassistant.components.sensor import (
PLATFORM_SCHEMA,
SensorDeviceClass,
SensorEntity,
)
from homeassistant.const import CONF_API_KEY, CONF_NAME, CONF_WEEKDAY, WEEKDAYS
from homeassistant.core import HomeAssistant
from homeassistant.helpers.aiohttp_client import async_get_clientsession
import homeassistant.helpers.config_validation as cv
from homeassistant.helpers.entity_platform import AddEntitiesCallback
from homeassistant.helpers.typing import ConfigType, DiscoveryInfoType
from homeassistant.util.dt import as_utc, get_time_zone
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
CONF_TRAINS = "trains"
CONF_FROM = "from"
CONF_TO = "to"
CONF_TIME = "time"
ATTR_DEPARTURE_STATE = "departure_state"
ATTR_CANCELED = "canceled"
ATTR_DELAY_TIME = "number_of_minutes_delayed"
ATTR_PLANNED_TIME = "planned_time"
ATTR_ESTIMATED_TIME = "estimated_time"
ATTR_ACTUAL_TIME = "actual_time"
ATTR_OTHER_INFORMATION = "other_information"
ATTR_DEVIATIONS = "deviations"
ICON = "mdi:train"
SCAN_INTERVAL = timedelta(minutes=5)
STOCKHOLM_TIMEZONE = get_time_zone("Europe/Stockholm")
PLATFORM_SCHEMA = PLATFORM_SCHEMA.extend(
{
vol.Required(CONF_API_KEY): cv.string,
vol.Required(CONF_TRAINS): [
{
vol.Required(CONF_NAME): cv.string,
vol.Required(CONF_TO): cv.string,
vol.Required(CONF_FROM): cv.string,
vol.Optional(CONF_TIME): cv.time,
vol.Optional(CONF_WEEKDAY, default=WEEKDAYS): vol.All(
cv.ensure_list, [vol.In(WEEKDAYS)]
),
}
],
}
)
async def async_setup_platform(
hass: HomeAssistant,
config: ConfigType,
async_add_entities: AddEntitiesCallback,
discovery_info: DiscoveryInfoType | None = None,
) -> None:
"""Set up the departure sensor."""
httpsession = async_get_clientsession(hass)
train_api = TrafikverketTrain(httpsession, config[CONF_API_KEY])
sensors = []
station_cache = {}
for train in config[CONF_TRAINS]:
try:
trainstops = [train[CONF_FROM], train[CONF_TO]]
for station in trainstops:
if station not in station_cache:
station_cache[station] = await train_api.async_get_train_station(
station
)
except ValueError as station_error:
if "Invalid authentication" in station_error.args[0]:
_LOGGER.error("Unable to set up up component: %s", station_error)
return
_LOGGER.error(
"Problem when trying station %s to %s. Error: %s ",
train[CONF_FROM],
train[CONF_TO],
station_error,
)
continue
sensor = TrainSensor(
train_api,
train[CONF_NAME],
station_cache[train[CONF_FROM]],
station_cache[train[CONF_TO]],
train[CONF_WEEKDAY],
train.get(CONF_TIME),
)
sensors.append(sensor)
async_add_entities(sensors, update_before_add=True)
def next_weekday(fromdate: date, weekday: int) -> date:
"""Return the date of the next time a specific weekday happen."""
days_ahead = weekday - fromdate.weekday()
if days_ahead <= 0:
days_ahead += 7
return fromdate + timedelta(days_ahead)
def next_departuredate(departure: list[str]) -> date:
"""Calculate the next departuredate from an array input of short days."""
today_date = date.today()
today_weekday = date.weekday(today_date)
if WEEKDAYS[today_weekday] in departure:
return today_date
for day in departure:
next_departure = WEEKDAYS.index(day)
if next_departure > today_weekday:
return next_weekday(today_date, next_departure)
return next_weekday(today_date, WEEKDAYS.index(departure[0]))
def _to_iso_format(traintime: datetime) -> str:
"""Return isoformatted utc time."""
return as_utc(traintime.replace(tzinfo=STOCKHOLM_TIMEZONE)).isoformat()
class TrainSensor(SensorEntity):
"""Contains data about a train depature."""
_attr_icon = ICON
_attr_device_class = SensorDeviceClass.TIMESTAMP
def __init__(
self,
train_api: TrafikverketTrain,
name: str,
from_station: str,
to_station: str,
weekday: list,
departuretime: time,
) -> None:
"""Initialize the sensor."""
self._train_api = train_api
self._attr_name = name
self._from_station = from_station
self._to_station = to_station
self._weekday = weekday
self._time = departuretime
async def async_update(self) -> None:
"""Retrieve latest state."""
when = datetime.now()
_state: TrainStop | None = None
if self._time:
departure_day = next_departuredate(self._weekday)
when = datetime.combine(departure_day, self._time).replace(
tzinfo=STOCKHOLM_TIMEZONE
)
try:
if self._time:
_state = await self._train_api.async_get_train_stop(
self._from_station, self._to_station, when
)
else:
_state = await self._train_api.async_get_next_train_stop(
self._from_station, self._to_station, when
)
except ValueError as output_error:
_LOGGER.error("Departure %s encountered a problem: %s", when, output_error)
if not _state:
self._attr_available = False
self._attr_native_value = None
self._attr_extra_state_attributes = {}
return
self._attr_available = True
# The original datetime doesn't provide a timezone so therefore attaching it here.
self._attr_native_value = _state.advertised_time_at_location.replace(
tzinfo=STOCKHOLM_TIMEZONE
)
if _state.time_at_location:
self._attr_native_value = _state.time_at_location.replace(
tzinfo=STOCKHOLM_TIMEZONE
)
if _state.estimated_time_at_location:
self._attr_native_value = _state.estimated_time_at_location.replace(
tzinfo=STOCKHOLM_TIMEZONE
)
self._update_attributes(_state)
def _update_attributes(self, state: TrainStop) -> None:
"""Return extra state attributes."""
attributes: dict[str, Any] = {
ATTR_DEPARTURE_STATE: state.get_state().name,
ATTR_CANCELED: state.canceled,
ATTR_DELAY_TIME: None,
ATTR_PLANNED_TIME: None,
ATTR_ESTIMATED_TIME: None,
ATTR_ACTUAL_TIME: None,
ATTR_OTHER_INFORMATION: None,
ATTR_DEVIATIONS: None,
}
if delay_in_minutes := state.get_delay_time():
attributes[ATTR_DELAY_TIME] = delay_in_minutes.total_seconds() / 60
if advert_time := state.advertised_time_at_location:
attributes[ATTR_PLANNED_TIME] = _to_iso_format(advert_time)
if est_time := state.estimated_time_at_location:
attributes[ATTR_ESTIMATED_TIME] = _to_iso_format(est_time)
if time_location := state.time_at_location:
attributes[ATTR_ACTUAL_TIME] = _to_iso_format(time_location)
if other_info := state.other_information:
attributes[ATTR_OTHER_INFORMATION] = ", ".join(other_info)
if deviation := state.deviations:
attributes[ATTR_DEVIATIONS] = ", ".join(deviation)
self._attr_extra_state_attributes = attributes