core/homeassistant/components/sensor/onewire.py

118 lines
3.8 KiB
Python

"""
Support for DS18B20 One Wire Sensors.
For more details about this platform, please refer to the documentation at
https://home-assistant.io/components/sensor.onewire/
"""
import logging
import os
import time
from glob import glob
from homeassistant.const import STATE_UNKNOWN, TEMP_CELSIUS
from homeassistant.helpers.entity import Entity
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# pylint: disable=unused-argument
def setup_platform(hass, config, add_devices, discovery_info=None):
"""Setup the one wire Sensors."""
base_dir = config.get('mount_dir', '/sys/bus/w1/devices/')
device_folders = glob(os.path.join(base_dir, '[10,22,28,3B,42]*'))
sensor_ids = []
device_files = []
for device_folder in device_folders:
sensor_ids.append(os.path.split(device_folder)[1])
if base_dir.startswith('/sys/bus/w1/devices'):
device_files.append(os.path.join(device_folder, 'w1_slave'))
else:
device_files.append(os.path.join(device_folder, 'temperature'))
if device_files == []:
_LOGGER.error('No onewire sensor found.')
_LOGGER.error('Check if dtoverlay=w1-gpio,gpiopin=4.')
_LOGGER.error('is in your /boot/config.txt and')
_LOGGER.error('the correct gpiopin number is set.')
return
devs = []
names = sensor_ids
for key in config.keys():
if key == "names":
# only one name given
if isinstance(config['names'], str):
names = [config['names']]
# map names and sensors in given order
elif isinstance(config['names'], list):
names = config['names']
# map names to ids.
elif isinstance(config['names'], dict):
names = []
for sensor_id in sensor_ids:
names.append(config['names'].get(sensor_id, sensor_id))
for device_file, name in zip(device_files, names):
devs.append(OneWire(name, device_file))
add_devices(devs)
class OneWire(Entity):
"""Implementation of an One wire Sensor."""
def __init__(self, name, device_file):
"""Initialize the sensor."""
self._name = name
self._device_file = device_file
self._state = STATE_UNKNOWN
self.update()
def _read_temp_raw(self):
"""Read the temperature as it is returned by the sensor."""
ds_device_file = open(self._device_file, 'r')
lines = ds_device_file.readlines()
ds_device_file.close()
return lines
@property
def name(self):
"""Return the name of the sensor."""
return self._name
@property
def state(self):
"""Return the state of the sensor."""
return self._state
@property
def unit_of_measurement(self):
"""Return the unit the value is expressed in."""
return TEMP_CELSIUS
def update(self):
"""Get the latest data from the device."""
temp = -99
if self._device_file.startswith('/sys/bus/w1/devices'):
lines = self._read_temp_raw()
while lines[0].strip()[-3:] != 'YES':
time.sleep(0.2)
lines = self._read_temp_raw()
equals_pos = lines[1].find('t=')
if equals_pos != -1:
temp_string = lines[1][equals_pos+2:]
temp = round(float(temp_string) / 1000.0, 1)
else:
ds_device_file = open(self._device_file, 'r')
temp_read = ds_device_file.readlines()
ds_device_file.close()
if len(temp_read) == 1:
try:
temp = round(float(temp_read[0]), 1)
except ValueError:
_LOGGER.warning('Invalid temperature value read from ' +
self._device_file)
if temp < -55 or temp > 125:
return
self._state = temp