core/tests/components/stream/test_hls.py

448 lines
14 KiB
Python

"""The tests for hls streams."""
from datetime import timedelta
from unittest.mock import patch
from urllib.parse import urlparse
import av
import pytest
from homeassistant.components.stream import create_stream
from homeassistant.components.stream.const import (
EXT_X_START_LL_HLS,
EXT_X_START_NON_LL_HLS,
HLS_PROVIDER,
MAX_SEGMENTS,
NUM_PLAYLIST_SEGMENTS,
)
from homeassistant.components.stream.core import Part
from homeassistant.const import HTTP_NOT_FOUND
from homeassistant.setup import async_setup_component
import homeassistant.util.dt as dt_util
from tests.common import async_fire_time_changed
from tests.components.stream.common import (
FAKE_TIME,
DefaultSegment as Segment,
generate_h264_video,
)
STREAM_SOURCE = "some-stream-source"
INIT_BYTES = b"init"
FAKE_PAYLOAD = b"fake-payload"
SEGMENT_DURATION = 10
TEST_TIMEOUT = 5.0 # Lower than 9s home assistant timeout
MAX_ABORT_SEGMENTS = 20 # Abort test to avoid looping forever
class HlsClient:
"""Test fixture for fetching the hls stream."""
def __init__(self, http_client, parsed_url):
"""Initialize HlsClient."""
self.http_client = http_client
self.parsed_url = parsed_url
async def get(self, path=None, headers=None):
"""Fetch the hls stream for the specified path."""
url = self.parsed_url.path
if path:
# Strip off the master playlist suffix and replace with path
url = "/".join(self.parsed_url.path.split("/")[:-1]) + path
return await self.http_client.get(url, headers=headers)
@pytest.fixture
def hls_stream(hass, hass_client):
"""Create test fixture for creating an HLS client for a stream."""
async def create_client_for_stream(stream):
http_client = await hass_client()
parsed_url = urlparse(stream.endpoint_url(HLS_PROVIDER))
return HlsClient(http_client, parsed_url)
return create_client_for_stream
def make_segment(segment, discontinuity=False):
"""Create a playlist response for a segment."""
response = ["#EXT-X-DISCONTINUITY"] if discontinuity else []
response.extend(
[
"#EXT-X-PROGRAM-DATE-TIME:"
+ FAKE_TIME.strftime("%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%f")[:-3]
+ "Z",
f"#EXTINF:{SEGMENT_DURATION:.3f},",
f"./segment/{segment}.m4s",
]
)
return "\n".join(response)
def make_playlist(
sequence,
discontinuity_sequence=0,
segments=None,
hint=None,
part_target_duration=None,
):
"""Create a an hls playlist response for tests to assert on."""
response = [
"#EXTM3U",
"#EXT-X-VERSION:6",
"#EXT-X-INDEPENDENT-SEGMENTS",
'#EXT-X-MAP:URI="init.mp4"',
f"#EXT-X-TARGETDURATION:{SEGMENT_DURATION}",
f"#EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:{sequence}",
f"#EXT-X-DISCONTINUITY-SEQUENCE:{discontinuity_sequence}",
]
if hint:
response.extend(
[
f"#EXT-X-PART-INF:PART-TARGET={part_target_duration:.3f}",
f"#EXT-X-SERVER-CONTROL:CAN-BLOCK-RELOAD=YES,PART-HOLD-BACK={2*part_target_duration:.3f}",
f"#EXT-X-START:TIME-OFFSET=-{EXT_X_START_LL_HLS*part_target_duration:.3f},PRECISE=YES",
]
)
else:
response.append(
f"#EXT-X-START:TIME-OFFSET=-{EXT_X_START_NON_LL_HLS*SEGMENT_DURATION:.3f},PRECISE=YES",
)
if segments:
response.extend(segments)
if hint:
response.append(hint)
response.append("")
return "\n".join(response)
async def test_hls_stream(hass, hls_stream, stream_worker_sync):
"""
Test hls stream.
Purposefully not mocking anything here to test full
integration with the stream component.
"""
await async_setup_component(hass, "stream", {"stream": {}})
stream_worker_sync.pause()
# Setup demo HLS track
source = generate_h264_video()
stream = create_stream(hass, source, {})
# Request stream
stream.add_provider(HLS_PROVIDER)
stream.start()
hls_client = await hls_stream(stream)
# Fetch master playlist
master_playlist_response = await hls_client.get()
assert master_playlist_response.status == 200
# Fetch init
master_playlist = await master_playlist_response.text()
init_response = await hls_client.get("/init.mp4")
assert init_response.status == 200
# Fetch playlist
playlist_url = "/" + master_playlist.splitlines()[-1]
playlist_response = await hls_client.get(playlist_url)
assert playlist_response.status == 200
# Fetch segment
playlist = await playlist_response.text()
segment_url = "/" + [line for line in playlist.splitlines() if line][-1]
segment_response = await hls_client.get(segment_url)
assert segment_response.status == 200
stream_worker_sync.resume()
# Stop stream, if it hasn't quit already
stream.stop()
# Ensure playlist not accessible after stream ends
fail_response = await hls_client.get()
assert fail_response.status == HTTP_NOT_FOUND
async def test_stream_timeout(hass, hass_client, stream_worker_sync):
"""Test hls stream timeout."""
await async_setup_component(hass, "stream", {"stream": {}})
stream_worker_sync.pause()
# Setup demo HLS track
source = generate_h264_video()
stream = create_stream(hass, source, {})
# Request stream
stream.add_provider(HLS_PROVIDER)
stream.start()
url = stream.endpoint_url(HLS_PROVIDER)
http_client = await hass_client()
# Fetch playlist
parsed_url = urlparse(url)
playlist_response = await http_client.get(parsed_url.path)
assert playlist_response.status == 200
# Wait a minute
future = dt_util.utcnow() + timedelta(minutes=1)
async_fire_time_changed(hass, future)
# Fetch again to reset timer
playlist_response = await http_client.get(parsed_url.path)
assert playlist_response.status == 200
stream_worker_sync.resume()
# Wait 5 minutes
future = dt_util.utcnow() + timedelta(minutes=5)
async_fire_time_changed(hass, future)
await hass.async_block_till_done()
# Ensure playlist not accessible
fail_response = await http_client.get(parsed_url.path)
assert fail_response.status == HTTP_NOT_FOUND
async def test_stream_timeout_after_stop(hass, hass_client, stream_worker_sync):
"""Test hls stream timeout after the stream has been stopped already."""
await async_setup_component(hass, "stream", {"stream": {}})
stream_worker_sync.pause()
# Setup demo HLS track
source = generate_h264_video()
stream = create_stream(hass, source, {})
# Request stream
stream.add_provider(HLS_PROVIDER)
stream.start()
stream_worker_sync.resume()
stream.stop()
# Wait 5 minutes and fire callback. Stream should already have been
# stopped so this is a no-op.
future = dt_util.utcnow() + timedelta(minutes=5)
async_fire_time_changed(hass, future)
await hass.async_block_till_done()
async def test_stream_keepalive(hass):
"""Test hls stream retries the stream when keepalive=True."""
await async_setup_component(hass, "stream", {"stream": {}})
# Setup demo HLS track
source = "test_stream_keepalive_source"
stream = create_stream(hass, source, {})
track = stream.add_provider(HLS_PROVIDER)
track.num_segments = 2
cur_time = 0
def time_side_effect():
nonlocal cur_time
if cur_time >= 80:
stream.keepalive = False # Thread should exit and be joinable.
cur_time += 40
return cur_time
with patch("av.open") as av_open, patch(
"homeassistant.components.stream.time"
) as mock_time, patch(
"homeassistant.components.stream.STREAM_RESTART_INCREMENT", 0
):
av_open.side_effect = av.error.InvalidDataError(-2, "error")
mock_time.time.side_effect = time_side_effect
# Request stream
stream.keepalive = True
stream.start()
stream._thread.join()
stream._thread = None
assert av_open.call_count == 2
# Stop stream, if it hasn't quit already
stream.stop()
async def test_hls_playlist_view_no_output(hass, hls_stream):
"""Test rendering the hls playlist with no output segments."""
await async_setup_component(hass, "stream", {"stream": {}})
stream = create_stream(hass, STREAM_SOURCE, {})
stream.add_provider(HLS_PROVIDER)
hls_client = await hls_stream(stream)
# Fetch playlist
resp = await hls_client.get("/playlist.m3u8")
assert resp.status == 404
async def test_hls_playlist_view(hass, hls_stream, stream_worker_sync):
"""Test rendering the hls playlist with 1 and 2 output segments."""
await async_setup_component(hass, "stream", {"stream": {}})
stream = create_stream(hass, STREAM_SOURCE, {})
stream_worker_sync.pause()
hls = stream.add_provider(HLS_PROVIDER)
for i in range(2):
segment = Segment(sequence=i, duration=SEGMENT_DURATION)
hls.put(segment)
await hass.async_block_till_done()
hls_client = await hls_stream(stream)
resp = await hls_client.get("/playlist.m3u8")
assert resp.status == 200
assert await resp.text() == make_playlist(
sequence=0, segments=[make_segment(0), make_segment(1)]
)
segment = Segment(sequence=2, duration=SEGMENT_DURATION)
hls.put(segment)
await hass.async_block_till_done()
resp = await hls_client.get("/playlist.m3u8")
assert resp.status == 200
assert await resp.text() == make_playlist(
sequence=0, segments=[make_segment(0), make_segment(1), make_segment(2)]
)
stream_worker_sync.resume()
stream.stop()
async def test_hls_max_segments(hass, hls_stream, stream_worker_sync):
"""Test rendering the hls playlist with more segments than the segment deque can hold."""
await async_setup_component(hass, "stream", {"stream": {}})
stream = create_stream(hass, STREAM_SOURCE, {})
stream_worker_sync.pause()
hls = stream.add_provider(HLS_PROVIDER)
hls_client = await hls_stream(stream)
# Produce enough segments to overfill the output buffer by one
for sequence in range(MAX_SEGMENTS + 1):
segment = Segment(sequence=sequence, duration=SEGMENT_DURATION)
hls.put(segment)
await hass.async_block_till_done()
resp = await hls_client.get("/playlist.m3u8")
assert resp.status == 200
# Only NUM_PLAYLIST_SEGMENTS are returned in the playlist.
start = MAX_SEGMENTS + 1 - NUM_PLAYLIST_SEGMENTS
segments = []
for sequence in range(start, MAX_SEGMENTS + 1):
segments.append(make_segment(sequence))
assert await resp.text() == make_playlist(sequence=start, segments=segments)
# Fetch the actual segments with a fake byte payload
for segment in hls.get_segments():
segment.init = INIT_BYTES
segment.parts = [
Part(
duration=SEGMENT_DURATION,
has_keyframe=True,
data=FAKE_PAYLOAD,
)
]
# The segment that fell off the buffer is not accessible
with patch.object(hls.stream_settings, "hls_part_timeout", 0.1):
segment_response = await hls_client.get("/segment/0.m4s")
assert segment_response.status == 404
# However all segments in the buffer are accessible, even those that were not in the playlist.
for sequence in range(1, MAX_SEGMENTS + 1):
segment_response = await hls_client.get(f"/segment/{sequence}.m4s")
assert segment_response.status == 200
stream_worker_sync.resume()
stream.stop()
async def test_hls_playlist_view_discontinuity(hass, hls_stream, stream_worker_sync):
"""Test a discontinuity across segments in the stream with 3 segments."""
await async_setup_component(hass, "stream", {"stream": {}})
stream = create_stream(hass, STREAM_SOURCE, {})
stream_worker_sync.pause()
hls = stream.add_provider(HLS_PROVIDER)
segment = Segment(sequence=0, stream_id=0, duration=SEGMENT_DURATION)
hls.put(segment)
segment = Segment(sequence=1, stream_id=0, duration=SEGMENT_DURATION)
hls.put(segment)
segment = Segment(
sequence=2,
stream_id=1,
duration=SEGMENT_DURATION,
)
hls.put(segment)
await hass.async_block_till_done()
hls_client = await hls_stream(stream)
resp = await hls_client.get("/playlist.m3u8")
assert resp.status == 200
assert await resp.text() == make_playlist(
sequence=0,
segments=[
make_segment(0),
make_segment(1),
make_segment(2, discontinuity=True),
],
)
stream_worker_sync.resume()
stream.stop()
async def test_hls_max_segments_discontinuity(hass, hls_stream, stream_worker_sync):
"""Test a discontinuity with more segments than the segment deque can hold."""
await async_setup_component(hass, "stream", {"stream": {}})
stream = create_stream(hass, STREAM_SOURCE, {})
stream_worker_sync.pause()
hls = stream.add_provider(HLS_PROVIDER)
hls_client = await hls_stream(stream)
segment = Segment(sequence=0, stream_id=0, duration=SEGMENT_DURATION)
hls.put(segment)
# Produce enough segments to overfill the output buffer by one
for sequence in range(MAX_SEGMENTS + 1):
segment = Segment(
sequence=sequence,
stream_id=1,
duration=SEGMENT_DURATION,
)
hls.put(segment)
await hass.async_block_till_done()
resp = await hls_client.get("/playlist.m3u8")
assert resp.status == 200
# Only NUM_PLAYLIST_SEGMENTS are returned in the playlist causing the
# EXT-X-DISCONTINUITY tag to be omitted and EXT-X-DISCONTINUITY-SEQUENCE
# returned instead.
start = MAX_SEGMENTS + 1 - NUM_PLAYLIST_SEGMENTS
segments = []
for sequence in range(start, MAX_SEGMENTS + 1):
segments.append(make_segment(sequence))
assert await resp.text() == make_playlist(
sequence=start,
discontinuity_sequence=1,
segments=segments,
)
stream_worker_sync.resume()
stream.stop()