core/homeassistant/components/mqtt/binary_sensor.py

234 lines
8.2 KiB
Python

"""Support for MQTT binary sensors."""
from datetime import timedelta
import functools
import logging
import voluptuous as vol
from homeassistant.components import binary_sensor
from homeassistant.components.binary_sensor import (
DEVICE_CLASSES_SCHEMA,
BinarySensorEntity,
)
from homeassistant.const import (
CONF_DEVICE_CLASS,
CONF_FORCE_UPDATE,
CONF_NAME,
CONF_PAYLOAD_OFF,
CONF_PAYLOAD_ON,
CONF_VALUE_TEMPLATE,
)
from homeassistant.core import HomeAssistant, callback
import homeassistant.helpers.config_validation as cv
import homeassistant.helpers.event as evt
from homeassistant.helpers.event import async_track_point_in_utc_time
from homeassistant.helpers.reload import async_setup_reload_service
from homeassistant.helpers.typing import ConfigType
from homeassistant.util import dt as dt_util
from . import PLATFORMS, subscription
from .. import mqtt
from .const import CONF_QOS, CONF_STATE_TOPIC, DOMAIN
from .debug_info import log_messages
from .mixins import (
MQTT_ENTITY_COMMON_SCHEMA,
MqttAvailability,
MqttEntity,
async_setup_entry_helper,
)
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
DEFAULT_NAME = "MQTT Binary sensor"
CONF_OFF_DELAY = "off_delay"
DEFAULT_PAYLOAD_OFF = "OFF"
DEFAULT_PAYLOAD_ON = "ON"
DEFAULT_FORCE_UPDATE = False
CONF_EXPIRE_AFTER = "expire_after"
PLATFORM_SCHEMA = mqtt.MQTT_RO_PLATFORM_SCHEMA.extend(
{
vol.Optional(CONF_DEVICE_CLASS): DEVICE_CLASSES_SCHEMA,
vol.Optional(CONF_EXPIRE_AFTER): cv.positive_int,
vol.Optional(CONF_FORCE_UPDATE, default=DEFAULT_FORCE_UPDATE): cv.boolean,
vol.Optional(CONF_NAME, default=DEFAULT_NAME): cv.string,
vol.Optional(CONF_OFF_DELAY): cv.positive_int,
vol.Optional(CONF_PAYLOAD_OFF, default=DEFAULT_PAYLOAD_OFF): cv.string,
vol.Optional(CONF_PAYLOAD_ON, default=DEFAULT_PAYLOAD_ON): cv.string,
}
).extend(MQTT_ENTITY_COMMON_SCHEMA.schema)
async def async_setup_platform(
hass: HomeAssistant, config: ConfigType, async_add_entities, discovery_info=None
):
"""Set up MQTT binary sensor through configuration.yaml."""
await async_setup_reload_service(hass, DOMAIN, PLATFORMS)
await _async_setup_entity(hass, async_add_entities, config)
async def async_setup_entry(hass, config_entry, async_add_entities):
"""Set up MQTT binary sensor dynamically through MQTT discovery."""
setup = functools.partial(
_async_setup_entity, hass, async_add_entities, config_entry=config_entry
)
await async_setup_entry_helper(hass, binary_sensor.DOMAIN, setup, PLATFORM_SCHEMA)
async def _async_setup_entity(
hass, async_add_entities, config, config_entry=None, discovery_data=None
):
"""Set up the MQTT binary sensor."""
async_add_entities([MqttBinarySensor(hass, config, config_entry, discovery_data)])
class MqttBinarySensor(MqttEntity, BinarySensorEntity):
"""Representation a binary sensor that is updated by MQTT."""
def __init__(self, hass, config, config_entry, discovery_data):
"""Initialize the MQTT binary sensor."""
self._state = None
self._expiration_trigger = None
self._delay_listener = None
expire_after = config.get(CONF_EXPIRE_AFTER)
if expire_after is not None and expire_after > 0:
self._expired = True
else:
self._expired = None
MqttEntity.__init__(self, hass, config, config_entry, discovery_data)
@staticmethod
def config_schema():
"""Return the config schema."""
return PLATFORM_SCHEMA
def _setup_from_config(self, config):
value_template = self._config.get(CONF_VALUE_TEMPLATE)
if value_template is not None:
value_template.hass = self.hass
async def _subscribe_topics(self):
"""(Re)Subscribe to topics."""
@callback
def off_delay_listener(now):
"""Switch device off after a delay."""
self._delay_listener = None
self._state = False
self.async_write_ha_state()
@callback
@log_messages(self.hass, self.entity_id)
def state_message_received(msg):
"""Handle a new received MQTT state message."""
payload = msg.payload
# auto-expire enabled?
expire_after = self._config.get(CONF_EXPIRE_AFTER)
if expire_after is not None and expire_after > 0:
# When expire_after is set, and we receive a message, assume device is
# not expired since it has to be to receive the message
self._expired = False
# Reset old trigger
if self._expiration_trigger:
self._expiration_trigger()
self._expiration_trigger = None
# Set new trigger
expiration_at = dt_util.utcnow() + timedelta(seconds=expire_after)
self._expiration_trigger = async_track_point_in_utc_time(
self.hass, self._value_is_expired, expiration_at
)
value_template = self._config.get(CONF_VALUE_TEMPLATE)
if value_template is not None:
payload = value_template.async_render_with_possible_json_value(
payload, variables={"entity_id": self.entity_id}
)
if not payload.strip(): # No output from template, ignore
_LOGGER.debug(
"Empty template output for entity: %s with state topic: %s. Payload: '%s', with value template '%s'",
self._config[CONF_NAME],
self._config[CONF_STATE_TOPIC],
msg.payload,
value_template,
)
return
if payload == self._config[CONF_PAYLOAD_ON]:
self._state = True
elif payload == self._config[CONF_PAYLOAD_OFF]:
self._state = False
else: # Payload is not for this entity
template_info = ""
if value_template is not None:
template_info = f", template output: '{payload}', with value template '{str(value_template)}'"
_LOGGER.info(
"No matching payload found for entity: %s with state topic: %s. Payload: '%s'%s",
self._config[CONF_NAME],
self._config[CONF_STATE_TOPIC],
msg.payload,
template_info,
)
return
if self._delay_listener is not None:
self._delay_listener()
self._delay_listener = None
off_delay = self._config.get(CONF_OFF_DELAY)
if self._state and off_delay is not None:
self._delay_listener = evt.async_call_later(
self.hass, off_delay, off_delay_listener
)
self.async_write_ha_state()
self._sub_state = await subscription.async_subscribe_topics(
self.hass,
self._sub_state,
{
"state_topic": {
"topic": self._config[CONF_STATE_TOPIC],
"msg_callback": state_message_received,
"qos": self._config[CONF_QOS],
}
},
)
@callback
def _value_is_expired(self, *_):
"""Triggered when value is expired."""
self._expiration_trigger = None
self._expired = True
self.async_write_ha_state()
@property
def is_on(self):
"""Return true if the binary sensor is on."""
return self._state
@property
def device_class(self):
"""Return the class of this sensor."""
return self._config.get(CONF_DEVICE_CLASS)
@property
def force_update(self):
"""Force update."""
return self._config[CONF_FORCE_UPDATE]
@property
def available(self) -> bool:
"""Return true if the device is available and value has not expired."""
expire_after = self._config.get(CONF_EXPIRE_AFTER)
# mypy doesn't know about fget: https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/6185
return MqttAvailability.available.fget(self) and ( # type: ignore[attr-defined]
expire_after is None or not self._expired
)