core/homeassistant/components/ping/binary_sensor.py

259 lines
7.9 KiB
Python

"""Tracks the latency of a host by sending ICMP echo requests (ping)."""
from __future__ import annotations
import asyncio
from datetime import timedelta
from functools import partial
import logging
import re
import sys
from typing import Any
from icmplib import SocketPermissionError, ping as icmp_ping
import voluptuous as vol
from homeassistant.components.binary_sensor import (
DEVICE_CLASS_CONNECTIVITY,
PLATFORM_SCHEMA,
BinarySensorEntity,
)
from homeassistant.const import CONF_HOST, CONF_NAME
import homeassistant.helpers.config_validation as cv
from homeassistant.helpers.reload import setup_reload_service
from . import DOMAIN, PLATFORMS, async_get_next_ping_id
from .const import PING_TIMEOUT
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
ATTR_ROUND_TRIP_TIME_AVG = "round_trip_time_avg"
ATTR_ROUND_TRIP_TIME_MAX = "round_trip_time_max"
ATTR_ROUND_TRIP_TIME_MDEV = "round_trip_time_mdev"
ATTR_ROUND_TRIP_TIME_MIN = "round_trip_time_min"
CONF_PING_COUNT = "count"
DEFAULT_NAME = "Ping"
DEFAULT_PING_COUNT = 5
SCAN_INTERVAL = timedelta(minutes=5)
PARALLEL_UPDATES = 0
PING_MATCHER = re.compile(
r"(?P<min>\d+.\d+)\/(?P<avg>\d+.\d+)\/(?P<max>\d+.\d+)\/(?P<mdev>\d+.\d+)"
)
PING_MATCHER_BUSYBOX = re.compile(
r"(?P<min>\d+.\d+)\/(?P<avg>\d+.\d+)\/(?P<max>\d+.\d+)"
)
WIN32_PING_MATCHER = re.compile(r"(?P<min>\d+)ms.+(?P<max>\d+)ms.+(?P<avg>\d+)ms")
PLATFORM_SCHEMA = PLATFORM_SCHEMA.extend(
{
vol.Required(CONF_HOST): cv.string,
vol.Optional(CONF_NAME): cv.string,
vol.Optional(CONF_PING_COUNT, default=DEFAULT_PING_COUNT): vol.Range(
min=1, max=100
),
}
)
def setup_platform(hass, config, add_entities, discovery_info=None) -> None:
"""Set up the Ping Binary sensor."""
setup_reload_service(hass, DOMAIN, PLATFORMS)
host = config[CONF_HOST]
count = config[CONF_PING_COUNT]
name = config.get(CONF_NAME, f"{DEFAULT_NAME} {host}")
try:
# Verify we can create a raw socket, or
# fallback to using a subprocess
icmp_ping("127.0.0.1", count=0, timeout=0)
ping_cls = PingDataICMPLib
except SocketPermissionError:
ping_cls = PingDataSubProcess
ping_data = ping_cls(hass, host, count)
add_entities([PingBinarySensor(name, ping_data)], True)
class PingBinarySensor(BinarySensorEntity):
"""Representation of a Ping Binary sensor."""
def __init__(self, name: str, ping) -> None:
"""Initialize the Ping Binary sensor."""
self._name = name
self._ping = ping
@property
def name(self) -> str:
"""Return the name of the device."""
return self._name
@property
def device_class(self) -> str:
"""Return the class of this sensor."""
return DEVICE_CLASS_CONNECTIVITY
@property
def is_on(self) -> bool:
"""Return true if the binary sensor is on."""
return self._ping.available
@property
def extra_state_attributes(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Return the state attributes of the ICMP checo request."""
if self._ping.data is not False:
return {
ATTR_ROUND_TRIP_TIME_AVG: self._ping.data["avg"],
ATTR_ROUND_TRIP_TIME_MAX: self._ping.data["max"],
ATTR_ROUND_TRIP_TIME_MDEV: self._ping.data["mdev"],
ATTR_ROUND_TRIP_TIME_MIN: self._ping.data["min"],
}
async def async_update(self) -> None:
"""Get the latest data."""
await self._ping.async_update()
class PingData:
"""The base class for handling the data retrieval."""
def __init__(self, hass, host, count) -> None:
"""Initialize the data object."""
self.hass = hass
self._ip_address = host
self._count = count
self.data = {}
self.available = False
class PingDataICMPLib(PingData):
"""The Class for handling the data retrieval using icmplib."""
async def async_update(self) -> None:
"""Retrieve the latest details from the host."""
_LOGGER.debug("ping address: %s", self._ip_address)
data = await self.hass.async_add_executor_job(
partial(
icmp_ping,
self._ip_address,
count=self._count,
timeout=1,
id=async_get_next_ping_id(self.hass),
)
)
self.available = data.is_alive
if not self.available:
self.data = False
return
self.data = {
"min": data.min_rtt,
"max": data.max_rtt,
"avg": data.avg_rtt,
"mdev": "",
}
class PingDataSubProcess(PingData):
"""The Class for handling the data retrieval using the ping binary."""
def __init__(self, hass, host, count) -> None:
"""Initialize the data object."""
super().__init__(hass, host, count)
if sys.platform == "win32":
self._ping_cmd = [
"ping",
"-n",
str(self._count),
"-w",
"1000",
self._ip_address,
]
else:
self._ping_cmd = [
"ping",
"-n",
"-q",
"-c",
str(self._count),
"-W1",
self._ip_address,
]
async def async_ping(self):
"""Send ICMP echo request and return details if success."""
pinger = await asyncio.create_subprocess_exec(
*self._ping_cmd,
stdin=None,
stdout=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE,
)
try:
out_data, out_error = await asyncio.wait_for(
pinger.communicate(), self._count + PING_TIMEOUT
)
if out_data:
_LOGGER.debug(
"Output of command: `%s`, return code: %s:\n%s",
" ".join(self._ping_cmd),
pinger.returncode,
out_data,
)
if out_error:
_LOGGER.debug(
"Error of command: `%s`, return code: %s:\n%s",
" ".join(self._ping_cmd),
pinger.returncode,
out_error,
)
if pinger.returncode > 1:
# returncode of 1 means the host is unreachable
_LOGGER.exception(
"Error running command: `%s`, return code: %s",
" ".join(self._ping_cmd),
pinger.returncode,
)
if sys.platform == "win32":
match = WIN32_PING_MATCHER.search(str(out_data).split("\n")[-1])
rtt_min, rtt_avg, rtt_max = match.groups()
return {"min": rtt_min, "avg": rtt_avg, "max": rtt_max, "mdev": ""}
if "max/" not in str(out_data):
match = PING_MATCHER_BUSYBOX.search(str(out_data).split("\n")[-1])
rtt_min, rtt_avg, rtt_max = match.groups()
return {"min": rtt_min, "avg": rtt_avg, "max": rtt_max, "mdev": ""}
match = PING_MATCHER.search(str(out_data).split("\n")[-1])
rtt_min, rtt_avg, rtt_max, rtt_mdev = match.groups()
return {"min": rtt_min, "avg": rtt_avg, "max": rtt_max, "mdev": rtt_mdev}
except asyncio.TimeoutError:
_LOGGER.exception(
"Timed out running command: `%s`, after: %ss",
self._ping_cmd,
self._count + PING_TIMEOUT,
)
if pinger:
try:
await pinger.kill()
except TypeError:
pass
del pinger
return False
except AttributeError:
return False
async def async_update(self) -> None:
"""Retrieve the latest details from the host."""
self.data = await self.async_ping()
self.available = bool(self.data)