core/homeassistant/components/mqtt/switch.py

223 lines
7.3 KiB
Python

"""Support for MQTT switches."""
from __future__ import annotations
from collections.abc import Callable
import functools
from typing import Any
import voluptuous as vol
from homeassistant.components import switch
from homeassistant.components.switch import DEVICE_CLASSES_SCHEMA, SwitchEntity
from homeassistant.config_entries import ConfigEntry
from homeassistant.const import (
CONF_DEVICE_CLASS,
CONF_NAME,
CONF_OPTIMISTIC,
CONF_PAYLOAD_OFF,
CONF_PAYLOAD_ON,
CONF_VALUE_TEMPLATE,
STATE_ON,
)
from homeassistant.core import HomeAssistant, callback
import homeassistant.helpers.config_validation as cv
from homeassistant.helpers.entity_platform import AddEntitiesCallback
from homeassistant.helpers.restore_state import RestoreEntity
from homeassistant.helpers.service_info.mqtt import ReceivePayloadType
from homeassistant.helpers.typing import ConfigType, DiscoveryInfoType
from . import subscription
from .config import MQTT_RW_SCHEMA
from .const import (
CONF_COMMAND_TOPIC,
CONF_ENCODING,
CONF_QOS,
CONF_RETAIN,
CONF_STATE_TOPIC,
PAYLOAD_NONE,
)
from .debug_info import log_messages
from .mixins import (
MQTT_ENTITY_COMMON_SCHEMA,
MqttEntity,
async_setup_entry_helper,
warn_for_legacy_schema,
)
from .models import MqttValueTemplate, ReceiveMessage
from .util import get_mqtt_data
DEFAULT_NAME = "MQTT Switch"
DEFAULT_PAYLOAD_ON = "ON"
DEFAULT_PAYLOAD_OFF = "OFF"
CONF_STATE_ON = "state_on"
CONF_STATE_OFF = "state_off"
PLATFORM_SCHEMA_MODERN = MQTT_RW_SCHEMA.extend(
{
vol.Optional(CONF_NAME, default=DEFAULT_NAME): cv.string,
vol.Optional(CONF_PAYLOAD_OFF, default=DEFAULT_PAYLOAD_OFF): cv.string,
vol.Optional(CONF_PAYLOAD_ON, default=DEFAULT_PAYLOAD_ON): cv.string,
vol.Optional(CONF_STATE_OFF): cv.string,
vol.Optional(CONF_STATE_ON): cv.string,
vol.Optional(CONF_VALUE_TEMPLATE): cv.template,
vol.Optional(CONF_DEVICE_CLASS): vol.Any(DEVICE_CLASSES_SCHEMA, None),
}
).extend(MQTT_ENTITY_COMMON_SCHEMA.schema)
# Configuring MQTT Switches under the switch platform key was deprecated in
# HA Core 2022.6
# Setup for the legacy YAML format was removed in HA Core 2022.12
PLATFORM_SCHEMA = vol.All(
warn_for_legacy_schema(switch.DOMAIN),
)
DISCOVERY_SCHEMA = PLATFORM_SCHEMA_MODERN.extend({}, extra=vol.REMOVE_EXTRA)
async def async_setup_entry(
hass: HomeAssistant,
config_entry: ConfigEntry,
async_add_entities: AddEntitiesCallback,
) -> None:
"""Set up MQTT switch through YAML and through MQTT discovery."""
setup = functools.partial(
_async_setup_entity, hass, async_add_entities, config_entry=config_entry
)
await async_setup_entry_helper(hass, switch.DOMAIN, setup, DISCOVERY_SCHEMA)
async def _async_setup_entity(
hass: HomeAssistant,
async_add_entities: AddEntitiesCallback,
config: ConfigType,
config_entry: ConfigEntry,
discovery_data: DiscoveryInfoType | None = None,
) -> None:
"""Set up the MQTT switch."""
async_add_entities([MqttSwitch(hass, config, config_entry, discovery_data)])
class MqttSwitch(MqttEntity, SwitchEntity, RestoreEntity):
"""Representation of a switch that can be toggled using MQTT."""
_entity_id_format = switch.ENTITY_ID_FORMAT
_optimistic: bool
_state_on: str
_state_off: str
_value_template: Callable[[ReceivePayloadType], ReceivePayloadType]
def __init__(
self,
hass: HomeAssistant,
config: ConfigType,
config_entry: ConfigEntry,
discovery_data: DiscoveryInfoType | None,
) -> None:
"""Initialize the MQTT switch."""
MqttEntity.__init__(self, hass, config, config_entry, discovery_data)
@staticmethod
def config_schema() -> vol.Schema:
"""Return the config schema."""
return DISCOVERY_SCHEMA
def _setup_from_config(self, config: ConfigType) -> None:
"""(Re)Setup the entity."""
self._attr_device_class = config.get(CONF_DEVICE_CLASS)
state_on: str | None = config.get(CONF_STATE_ON)
self._state_on = state_on if state_on else config[CONF_PAYLOAD_ON]
state_off: str | None = config.get(CONF_STATE_OFF)
self._state_off = state_off if state_off else config[CONF_PAYLOAD_OFF]
self._optimistic = (
config[CONF_OPTIMISTIC] or config.get(CONF_STATE_TOPIC) is None
)
self._value_template = MqttValueTemplate(
self._config.get(CONF_VALUE_TEMPLATE), entity=self
).async_render_with_possible_json_value
def _prepare_subscribe_topics(self) -> None:
"""(Re)Subscribe to topics."""
@callback
@log_messages(self.hass, self.entity_id)
def state_message_received(msg: ReceiveMessage) -> None:
"""Handle new MQTT state messages."""
payload = self._value_template(msg.payload)
if payload == self._state_on:
self._attr_is_on = True
elif payload == self._state_off:
self._attr_is_on = False
elif payload == PAYLOAD_NONE:
self._attr_is_on = None
get_mqtt_data(self.hass).state_write_requests.write_state_request(self)
if self._config.get(CONF_STATE_TOPIC) is None:
# Force into optimistic mode.
self._optimistic = True
else:
self._sub_state = subscription.async_prepare_subscribe_topics(
self.hass,
self._sub_state,
{
CONF_STATE_TOPIC: {
"topic": self._config.get(CONF_STATE_TOPIC),
"msg_callback": state_message_received,
"qos": self._config[CONF_QOS],
"encoding": self._config[CONF_ENCODING] or None,
}
},
)
async def _subscribe_topics(self) -> None:
"""(Re)Subscribe to topics."""
await subscription.async_subscribe_topics(self.hass, self._sub_state)
if self._optimistic and (last_state := await self.async_get_last_state()):
self._attr_is_on = last_state.state == STATE_ON
@property
def assumed_state(self) -> bool:
"""Return true if we do optimistic updates."""
return self._optimistic
async def async_turn_on(self, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
"""Turn the device on.
This method is a coroutine.
"""
await self.async_publish(
self._config[CONF_COMMAND_TOPIC],
self._config[CONF_PAYLOAD_ON],
self._config[CONF_QOS],
self._config[CONF_RETAIN],
self._config[CONF_ENCODING],
)
if self._optimistic:
# Optimistically assume that switch has changed state.
self._attr_is_on = True
self.async_write_ha_state()
async def async_turn_off(self, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
"""Turn the device off.
This method is a coroutine.
"""
await self.async_publish(
self._config[CONF_COMMAND_TOPIC],
self._config[CONF_PAYLOAD_OFF],
self._config[CONF_QOS],
self._config[CONF_RETAIN],
self._config[CONF_ENCODING],
)
if self._optimistic:
# Optimistically assume that switch has changed state.
self._attr_is_on = False
self.async_write_ha_state()