core/homeassistant/components/binary_sensor/template.py

254 lines
9.0 KiB
Python

"""
Support for exposing a templated binary sensor.
For more details about this platform, please refer to the documentation at
https://home-assistant.io/components/binary_sensor.template/
"""
import logging
import voluptuous as vol
from homeassistant.core import callback
from homeassistant.components.binary_sensor import (
BinarySensorDevice, ENTITY_ID_FORMAT, PLATFORM_SCHEMA,
DEVICE_CLASSES_SCHEMA)
from homeassistant.const import (
ATTR_FRIENDLY_NAME, ATTR_ENTITY_ID, CONF_VALUE_TEMPLATE,
CONF_ICON_TEMPLATE, CONF_ENTITY_PICTURE_TEMPLATE,
CONF_SENSORS, CONF_DEVICE_CLASS, EVENT_HOMEASSISTANT_START, MATCH_ALL)
from homeassistant.exceptions import TemplateError
import homeassistant.helpers.config_validation as cv
from homeassistant.helpers.entity import async_generate_entity_id
from homeassistant.helpers.event import (
async_track_state_change, async_track_same_state)
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
CONF_DELAY_ON = 'delay_on'
CONF_DELAY_OFF = 'delay_off'
SENSOR_SCHEMA = vol.Schema({
vol.Required(CONF_VALUE_TEMPLATE): cv.template,
vol.Optional(CONF_ICON_TEMPLATE): cv.template,
vol.Optional(CONF_ENTITY_PICTURE_TEMPLATE): cv.template,
vol.Optional(ATTR_FRIENDLY_NAME): cv.string,
vol.Optional(ATTR_ENTITY_ID): cv.entity_ids,
vol.Optional(CONF_DEVICE_CLASS): DEVICE_CLASSES_SCHEMA,
vol.Optional(CONF_DELAY_ON):
vol.All(cv.time_period, cv.positive_timedelta),
vol.Optional(CONF_DELAY_OFF):
vol.All(cv.time_period, cv.positive_timedelta),
})
PLATFORM_SCHEMA = PLATFORM_SCHEMA.extend({
vol.Required(CONF_SENSORS): cv.schema_with_slug_keys(SENSOR_SCHEMA),
})
async def async_setup_platform(hass, config, async_add_entities,
discovery_info=None):
"""Set up template binary sensors."""
sensors = []
for device, device_config in config[CONF_SENSORS].items():
value_template = device_config[CONF_VALUE_TEMPLATE]
icon_template = device_config.get(CONF_ICON_TEMPLATE)
entity_picture_template = device_config.get(
CONF_ENTITY_PICTURE_TEMPLATE)
entity_ids = set()
manual_entity_ids = device_config.get(ATTR_ENTITY_ID)
invalid_templates = []
for tpl_name, template in (
(CONF_VALUE_TEMPLATE, value_template),
(CONF_ICON_TEMPLATE, icon_template),
(CONF_ENTITY_PICTURE_TEMPLATE, entity_picture_template),
):
if template is None:
continue
template.hass = hass
if manual_entity_ids is not None:
continue
template_entity_ids = template.extract_entities()
if template_entity_ids == MATCH_ALL:
entity_ids = MATCH_ALL
# Cut off _template from name
invalid_templates.append(tpl_name[:-9])
elif entity_ids != MATCH_ALL:
entity_ids |= set(template_entity_ids)
if manual_entity_ids is not None:
entity_ids = manual_entity_ids
elif entity_ids != MATCH_ALL:
entity_ids = list(entity_ids)
if invalid_templates:
_LOGGER.warning(
'Template binary sensor %s has no entity ids configured to'
' track nor were we able to extract the entities to track'
' from the %s template(s). This entity will only be able'
' to be updated manually.',
device, ', '.join(invalid_templates))
friendly_name = device_config.get(ATTR_FRIENDLY_NAME, device)
device_class = device_config.get(CONF_DEVICE_CLASS)
delay_on = device_config.get(CONF_DELAY_ON)
delay_off = device_config.get(CONF_DELAY_OFF)
sensors.append(
BinarySensorTemplate(
hass, device, friendly_name, device_class, value_template,
icon_template, entity_picture_template, entity_ids,
delay_on, delay_off)
)
if not sensors:
_LOGGER.error("No sensors added")
return False
async_add_entities(sensors)
return True
class BinarySensorTemplate(BinarySensorDevice):
"""A virtual binary sensor that triggers from another sensor."""
def __init__(self, hass, device, friendly_name, device_class,
value_template, icon_template, entity_picture_template,
entity_ids, delay_on, delay_off):
"""Initialize the Template binary sensor."""
self.hass = hass
self.entity_id = async_generate_entity_id(
ENTITY_ID_FORMAT, device, hass=hass)
self._name = friendly_name
self._device_class = device_class
self._template = value_template
self._state = None
self._icon_template = icon_template
self._entity_picture_template = entity_picture_template
self._icon = None
self._entity_picture = None
self._entities = entity_ids
self._delay_on = delay_on
self._delay_off = delay_off
async def async_added_to_hass(self):
"""Register callbacks."""
@callback
def template_bsensor_state_listener(entity, old_state, new_state):
"""Handle the target device state changes."""
self.async_check_state()
@callback
def template_bsensor_startup(event):
"""Update template on startup."""
if self._entities != MATCH_ALL:
# Track state change only for valid templates
async_track_state_change(
self.hass, self._entities, template_bsensor_state_listener)
self.async_check_state()
self.hass.bus.async_listen_once(
EVENT_HOMEASSISTANT_START, template_bsensor_startup)
@property
def name(self):
"""Return the name of the sensor."""
return self._name
@property
def icon(self):
"""Return the icon to use in the frontend, if any."""
return self._icon
@property
def entity_picture(self):
"""Return the entity_picture to use in the frontend, if any."""
return self._entity_picture
@property
def is_on(self):
"""Return true if sensor is on."""
return self._state
@property
def device_class(self):
"""Return the sensor class of the sensor."""
return self._device_class
@property
def should_poll(self):
"""No polling needed."""
return False
@callback
def _async_render(self):
"""Get the state of template."""
state = None
try:
state = (self._template.async_render().lower() == 'true')
except TemplateError as ex:
if ex.args and ex.args[0].startswith(
"UndefinedError: 'None' has no attribute"):
# Common during HA startup - so just a warning
_LOGGER.warning("Could not render template %s, "
"the state is unknown", self._name)
return
_LOGGER.error("Could not render template %s: %s", self._name, ex)
for property_name, template in (
('_icon', self._icon_template),
('_entity_picture', self._entity_picture_template)):
if template is None:
continue
try:
setattr(self, property_name, template.async_render())
except TemplateError as ex:
friendly_property_name = property_name[1:].replace('_', ' ')
if ex.args and ex.args[0].startswith(
"UndefinedError: 'None' has no attribute"):
# Common during HA startup - so just a warning
_LOGGER.warning('Could not render %s template %s,'
' the state is unknown.',
friendly_property_name, self._name)
else:
_LOGGER.error('Could not render %s template %s: %s',
friendly_property_name, self._name, ex)
return state
return state
@callback
def async_check_state(self):
"""Update the state from the template."""
state = self._async_render()
# return if the state don't change or is invalid
if state is None or state == self.state:
return
@callback
def set_state():
"""Set state of template binary sensor."""
self._state = state
self.async_schedule_update_ha_state()
# state without delay
if (state and not self._delay_on) or \
(not state and not self._delay_off):
set_state()
return
period = self._delay_on if state else self._delay_off
async_track_same_state(
self.hass, period, set_state, entity_ids=self._entities,
async_check_same_func=lambda *args: self._async_render() == state)
async def async_update(self):
"""Force update of the state from the template."""
self.async_check_state()