core/homeassistant/components/camera/mjpeg.py

99 lines
3.4 KiB
Python

"""
Support for IP Cameras.
For more details about this platform, please refer to the documentation at
https://home-assistant.io/components/camera.mjpeg/
"""
import logging
from contextlib import closing
import requests
from requests.auth import HTTPBasicAuth, HTTPDigestAuth
import voluptuous as vol
from homeassistant.const import (
CONF_NAME, CONF_USERNAME, CONF_PASSWORD, CONF_AUTHENTICATION,
HTTP_BASIC_AUTHENTICATION, HTTP_DIGEST_AUTHENTICATION)
from homeassistant.components.camera import (PLATFORM_SCHEMA, Camera)
from homeassistant.helpers import config_validation as cv
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
CONF_MJPEG_URL = 'mjpeg_url'
CONTENT_TYPE_HEADER = 'Content-Type'
DEFAULT_NAME = 'Mjpeg Camera'
PLATFORM_SCHEMA = PLATFORM_SCHEMA.extend({
vol.Required(CONF_MJPEG_URL): cv.url,
vol.Optional(CONF_AUTHENTICATION, default=HTTP_BASIC_AUTHENTICATION):
vol.In([HTTP_BASIC_AUTHENTICATION, HTTP_DIGEST_AUTHENTICATION]),
vol.Optional(CONF_NAME, default=DEFAULT_NAME): cv.string,
vol.Optional(CONF_PASSWORD): cv.string,
vol.Optional(CONF_USERNAME): cv.string,
})
# pylint: disable=unused-argument
def setup_platform(hass, config, add_devices, discovery_info=None):
"""Setup a MJPEG IP Camera."""
add_devices([MjpegCamera(config)])
def extract_image_from_mjpeg(stream):
"""Take in a MJPEG stream object, return the jpg from it."""
data = b''
for chunk in stream:
data += chunk
jpg_start = data.find(b'\xff\xd8')
jpg_end = data.find(b'\xff\xd9')
if jpg_start != -1 and jpg_end != -1:
jpg = data[jpg_start:jpg_end + 2]
return jpg
# pylint: disable=too-many-instance-attributes
class MjpegCamera(Camera):
"""An implementation of an IP camera that is reachable over a URL."""
def __init__(self, device_info):
"""Initialize a MJPEG camera."""
super().__init__()
self._name = device_info.get(CONF_NAME)
self._authentication = device_info.get(CONF_AUTHENTICATION)
self._username = device_info.get(CONF_USERNAME)
self._password = device_info.get(CONF_PASSWORD)
self._mjpeg_url = device_info[CONF_MJPEG_URL]
def camera_stream(self):
"""Return a MJPEG stream image response directly from the camera."""
if self._username and self._password:
if self._authentication == HTTP_DIGEST_AUTHENTICATION:
auth = HTTPDigestAuth(self._username, self._password)
else:
auth = HTTPBasicAuth(self._username, self._password)
return requests.get(self._mjpeg_url,
auth=auth,
stream=True, timeout=10)
else:
return requests.get(self._mjpeg_url, stream=True, timeout=10)
def camera_image(self):
"""Return a still image response from the camera."""
with closing(self.camera_stream()) as response:
return extract_image_from_mjpeg(response.iter_content(1024))
def mjpeg_stream(self, response):
"""Generate an HTTP MJPEG stream from the camera."""
stream = self.camera_stream()
return response(
stream.iter_content(chunk_size=1024),
mimetype=stream.headers[CONTENT_TYPE_HEADER],
direct_passthrough=True
)
@property
def name(self):
"""Return the name of this camera."""
return self._name