core/homeassistant/components/influxdb.py

314 lines
12 KiB
Python

"""
A component which allows you to send data to an Influx database.
For more details about this component, please refer to the documentation at
https://home-assistant.io/components/influxdb/
"""
from datetime import timedelta
from functools import wraps, partial
import logging
import re
import requests.exceptions
import voluptuous as vol
from homeassistant.const import (
EVENT_STATE_CHANGED, STATE_UNAVAILABLE, STATE_UNKNOWN, CONF_HOST,
CONF_PORT, CONF_SSL, CONF_VERIFY_SSL, CONF_USERNAME, CONF_PASSWORD,
CONF_EXCLUDE, CONF_INCLUDE, CONF_DOMAINS, CONF_ENTITIES)
from homeassistant.helpers import state as state_helper
from homeassistant.helpers.entity_values import EntityValues
from homeassistant.util import utcnow
import homeassistant.helpers.config_validation as cv
REQUIREMENTS = ['influxdb==4.1.1']
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
CONF_DB_NAME = 'database'
CONF_TAGS = 'tags'
CONF_DEFAULT_MEASUREMENT = 'default_measurement'
CONF_OVERRIDE_MEASUREMENT = 'override_measurement'
CONF_TAGS_ATTRIBUTES = 'tags_attributes'
CONF_COMPONENT_CONFIG = 'component_config'
CONF_COMPONENT_CONFIG_GLOB = 'component_config_glob'
CONF_COMPONENT_CONFIG_DOMAIN = 'component_config_domain'
CONF_RETRY_COUNT = 'max_retries'
CONF_RETRY_QUEUE = 'retry_queue_limit'
DEFAULT_DATABASE = 'home_assistant'
DEFAULT_VERIFY_SSL = True
DOMAIN = 'influxdb'
TIMEOUT = 5
COMPONENT_CONFIG_SCHEMA_ENTRY = vol.Schema({
vol.Optional(CONF_OVERRIDE_MEASUREMENT): cv.string,
})
CONFIG_SCHEMA = vol.Schema({
DOMAIN: vol.Schema({
vol.Optional(CONF_HOST): cv.string,
vol.Inclusive(CONF_USERNAME, 'authentication'): cv.string,
vol.Inclusive(CONF_PASSWORD, 'authentication'): cv.string,
vol.Optional(CONF_EXCLUDE, default={}): vol.Schema({
vol.Optional(CONF_ENTITIES, default=[]): cv.entity_ids,
vol.Optional(CONF_DOMAINS, default=[]):
vol.All(cv.ensure_list, [cv.string])
}),
vol.Optional(CONF_INCLUDE, default={}): vol.Schema({
vol.Optional(CONF_ENTITIES, default=[]): cv.entity_ids,
vol.Optional(CONF_DOMAINS, default=[]):
vol.All(cv.ensure_list, [cv.string])
}),
vol.Optional(CONF_DB_NAME, default=DEFAULT_DATABASE): cv.string,
vol.Optional(CONF_PORT): cv.port,
vol.Optional(CONF_SSL): cv.boolean,
vol.Optional(CONF_RETRY_COUNT, default=0): cv.positive_int,
vol.Optional(CONF_RETRY_QUEUE, default=20): cv.positive_int,
vol.Optional(CONF_DEFAULT_MEASUREMENT): cv.string,
vol.Optional(CONF_OVERRIDE_MEASUREMENT): cv.string,
vol.Optional(CONF_TAGS, default={}):
vol.Schema({cv.string: cv.string}),
vol.Optional(CONF_TAGS_ATTRIBUTES, default=[]):
vol.All(cv.ensure_list, [cv.string]),
vol.Optional(CONF_VERIFY_SSL, default=DEFAULT_VERIFY_SSL): cv.boolean,
vol.Optional(CONF_COMPONENT_CONFIG, default={}):
vol.Schema({cv.entity_id: COMPONENT_CONFIG_SCHEMA_ENTRY}),
vol.Optional(CONF_COMPONENT_CONFIG_GLOB, default={}):
vol.Schema({cv.string: COMPONENT_CONFIG_SCHEMA_ENTRY}),
vol.Optional(CONF_COMPONENT_CONFIG_DOMAIN, default={}):
vol.Schema({cv.string: COMPONENT_CONFIG_SCHEMA_ENTRY}),
}),
}, extra=vol.ALLOW_EXTRA)
RE_DIGIT_TAIL = re.compile(r'^[^\.]*\d+\.?\d+[^\.]*$')
RE_DECIMAL = re.compile(r'[^\d.]+')
def setup(hass, config):
"""Set up the InfluxDB component."""
from influxdb import InfluxDBClient, exceptions
conf = config[DOMAIN]
kwargs = {
'database': conf[CONF_DB_NAME],
'verify_ssl': conf[CONF_VERIFY_SSL],
'timeout': TIMEOUT
}
if CONF_HOST in conf:
kwargs['host'] = conf[CONF_HOST]
if CONF_PORT in conf:
kwargs['port'] = conf[CONF_PORT]
if CONF_USERNAME in conf:
kwargs['username'] = conf[CONF_USERNAME]
if CONF_PASSWORD in conf:
kwargs['password'] = conf[CONF_PASSWORD]
if CONF_SSL in conf:
kwargs['ssl'] = conf[CONF_SSL]
include = conf.get(CONF_INCLUDE, {})
exclude = conf.get(CONF_EXCLUDE, {})
whitelist_e = set(include.get(CONF_ENTITIES, []))
whitelist_d = set(include.get(CONF_DOMAINS, []))
blacklist_e = set(exclude.get(CONF_ENTITIES, []))
blacklist_d = set(exclude.get(CONF_DOMAINS, []))
tags = conf.get(CONF_TAGS)
tags_attributes = conf.get(CONF_TAGS_ATTRIBUTES)
default_measurement = conf.get(CONF_DEFAULT_MEASUREMENT)
override_measurement = conf.get(CONF_OVERRIDE_MEASUREMENT)
component_config = EntityValues(
conf[CONF_COMPONENT_CONFIG],
conf[CONF_COMPONENT_CONFIG_DOMAIN],
conf[CONF_COMPONENT_CONFIG_GLOB])
max_tries = conf.get(CONF_RETRY_COUNT)
queue_limit = conf.get(CONF_RETRY_QUEUE)
try:
influx = InfluxDBClient(**kwargs)
influx.query("SHOW SERIES LIMIT 1;", database=conf[CONF_DB_NAME])
except (exceptions.InfluxDBClientError,
requests.exceptions.ConnectionError) as exc:
_LOGGER.error("Database host is not accessible due to '%s', please "
"check your entries in the configuration file (host, "
"port, etc.) and verify that the database exists and is "
"READ/WRITE.", exc)
return False
def influx_event_listener(event):
"""Listen for new messages on the bus and sends them to Influx."""
state = event.data.get('new_state')
if state is None or state.state in (
STATE_UNKNOWN, '', STATE_UNAVAILABLE) or \
state.entity_id in blacklist_e or \
state.domain in blacklist_d:
return
try:
if (whitelist_e and state.entity_id not in whitelist_e) or \
(whitelist_d and state.domain not in whitelist_d):
return
_include_state = _include_value = False
_state_as_value = float(state.state)
_include_value = True
except ValueError:
try:
_state_as_value = float(state_helper.state_as_number(state))
_include_state = _include_value = True
except ValueError:
_include_state = True
include_uom = True
measurement = component_config.get(state.entity_id).get(
CONF_OVERRIDE_MEASUREMENT)
if measurement in (None, ''):
if override_measurement:
measurement = override_measurement
else:
measurement = state.attributes.get('unit_of_measurement')
if measurement in (None, ''):
if default_measurement:
measurement = default_measurement
else:
measurement = state.entity_id
else:
include_uom = False
json_body = [
{
'measurement': measurement,
'tags': {
'domain': state.domain,
'entity_id': state.object_id,
},
'time': event.time_fired,
'fields': {
}
}
]
if _include_state:
json_body[0]['fields']['state'] = state.state
if _include_value:
json_body[0]['fields']['value'] = _state_as_value
for key, value in state.attributes.items():
if key in tags_attributes:
json_body[0]['tags'][key] = value
elif key != 'unit_of_measurement' or include_uom:
# If the key is already in fields
if key in json_body[0]['fields']:
key = key + "_"
# Prevent column data errors in influxDB.
# For each value we try to cast it as float
# But if we can not do it we store the value
# as string add "_str" postfix to the field key
try:
json_body[0]['fields'][key] = float(value)
except (ValueError, TypeError):
new_key = "{}_str".format(key)
new_value = str(value)
json_body[0]['fields'][new_key] = new_value
if RE_DIGIT_TAIL.match(new_value):
json_body[0]['fields'][key] = float(
RE_DECIMAL.sub('', new_value))
json_body[0]['tags'].update(tags)
_write_data(json_body)
@RetryOnError(hass, retry_limit=max_tries, retry_delay=20,
queue_limit=queue_limit)
def _write_data(json_body):
try:
influx.write_points(json_body)
except exceptions.InfluxDBClientError:
_LOGGER.exception("Error saving event %s to InfluxDB", json_body)
hass.bus.listen(EVENT_STATE_CHANGED, influx_event_listener)
return True
class RetryOnError(object):
"""A class for retrying a failed task a certain amount of tries.
This method decorator makes a method retrying on errors. If there was an
uncaught exception, it schedules another try to execute the task after a
retry delay. It does this up to the maximum number of retries.
It can be used for all probable "self-healing" problems like network
outages. The task will be rescheduled using HAs scheduling mechanism.
It takes a Hass instance, a maximum number of retries and a retry delay
in seconds as arguments.
The queue limit defines the maximum number of calls that are allowed to
be queued at a time. If this number is reached, every new call discards
an old one.
"""
def __init__(self, hass, retry_limit=0, retry_delay=20, queue_limit=100):
"""Initialize the decorator."""
self.hass = hass
self.retry_limit = retry_limit
self.retry_delay = timedelta(seconds=retry_delay)
self.queue_limit = queue_limit
def __call__(self, method):
"""Decorate the target method."""
from homeassistant.helpers.event import track_point_in_utc_time
@wraps(method)
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
"""Wrapped method."""
# pylint: disable=protected-access
if not hasattr(wrapper, "_retry_queue"):
wrapper._retry_queue = []
def scheduled(retry=0, untrack=None, event=None):
"""Call the target method.
It is called directly at the first time and then called
scheduled within the Hass mainloop.
"""
if untrack is not None:
wrapper._retry_queue.remove(untrack)
# pylint: disable=broad-except
try:
method(*args, **kwargs)
except Exception as ex:
if retry == self.retry_limit:
raise
if len(wrapper._retry_queue) >= self.queue_limit:
last = wrapper._retry_queue.pop(0)
if 'remove' in last:
func = last['remove']
func()
if 'exc' in last:
_LOGGER.error(
"Retry queue overflow, drop oldest entry: %s",
str(last['exc']))
target = utcnow() + self.retry_delay
tracking = {'target': target}
remove = track_point_in_utc_time(self.hass,
partial(scheduled,
retry + 1,
tracking),
target)
tracking['remove'] = remove
tracking["exc"] = ex
wrapper._retry_queue.append(tracking)
scheduled()
return wrapper