core/homeassistant/util/package.py

109 lines
3.5 KiB
Python

"""Helpers to install PyPi packages."""
import asyncio
import logging
import os
import sys
import threading
from subprocess import Popen, PIPE
from urllib.parse import urlparse
from typing import Optional
import pkg_resources
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
INSTALL_LOCK = threading.Lock()
def install_package(package: str, upgrade: bool=True,
target: Optional[str]=None,
constraints: Optional[str]=None) -> bool:
"""Install a package on PyPi. Accepts pip compatible package strings.
Return boolean if install successful.
"""
# Not using 'import pip; pip.main([])' because it breaks the logger
with INSTALL_LOCK:
if check_package_exists(package):
return True
_LOGGER.info('Attempting install of %s', package)
env = os.environ.copy()
args = [sys.executable, '-m', 'pip', 'install', '--quiet', package]
if upgrade:
args.append('--upgrade')
if constraints is not None:
args += ['--constraint', constraints]
if target:
assert not is_virtual_env()
# This only works if not running in venv
args += ['--user']
env['PYTHONUSERBASE'] = os.path.abspath(target)
if sys.platform != 'win32':
# Workaround for incompatible prefix setting
# See http://stackoverflow.com/a/4495175
args += ['--prefix=']
process = Popen(args, stdin=PIPE, stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE, env=env)
_, stderr = process.communicate()
if process.returncode != 0:
_LOGGER.error("Unable to install package %s: %s",
package, stderr.decode('utf-8').lstrip().strip())
return False
return True
def check_package_exists(package: str) -> bool:
"""Check if a package is installed globally or in lib_dir.
Returns True when the requirement is met.
Returns False when the package is not installed or doesn't meet req.
"""
try:
req = pkg_resources.Requirement.parse(package)
except ValueError:
# This is a zip file
req = pkg_resources.Requirement.parse(urlparse(package).fragment)
env = pkg_resources.Environment()
return any(dist in req for dist in env[req.project_name])
def is_virtual_env() -> bool:
"""Return true if environment is a virtual environment."""
return hasattr(sys, 'real_prefix')
def _get_user_site(deps_dir: str) -> tuple:
"""Get arguments and environment for subprocess used in get_user_site."""
env = os.environ.copy()
env['PYTHONUSERBASE'] = os.path.abspath(deps_dir)
args = [sys.executable, '-m', 'site', '--user-site']
return args, env
def get_user_site(deps_dir: str) -> str:
"""Return user local library path."""
args, env = _get_user_site(deps_dir)
process = Popen(args, stdin=PIPE, stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE, env=env)
stdout, _ = process.communicate()
lib_dir = stdout.decode().strip()
return lib_dir
@asyncio.coroutine
def async_get_user_site(deps_dir: str, loop: asyncio.AbstractEventLoop) -> str:
"""Return user local library path.
This function is a coroutine.
"""
args, env = _get_user_site(deps_dir)
process = yield from asyncio.create_subprocess_exec(
*args, loop=loop, stdin=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE,
stdout=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE, stderr=asyncio.subprocess.DEVNULL,
env=env)
stdout, _ = yield from process.communicate()
lib_dir = stdout.decode().strip()
return lib_dir