core/homeassistant/components/sensor/modbus.py

134 lines
4.4 KiB
Python

"""
Support for Modbus Register sensors.
For more details about this platform, please refer to the documentation at
https://home-assistant.io/components/sensor.modbus/
"""
import logging
import struct
import voluptuous as vol
import homeassistant.components.modbus as modbus
from homeassistant.const import (
CONF_NAME, CONF_OFFSET, CONF_UNIT_OF_MEASUREMENT, CONF_SLAVE)
from homeassistant.helpers.entity import Entity
from homeassistant.helpers import config_validation as cv
from homeassistant.components.sensor import PLATFORM_SCHEMA
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
DEPENDENCIES = ['modbus']
CONF_COUNT = 'count'
CONF_PRECISION = 'precision'
CONF_REGISTER = 'register'
CONF_REGISTERS = 'registers'
CONF_SCALE = 'scale'
CONF_DATA_TYPE = 'data_type'
CONF_REGISTER_TYPE = 'register_type'
REGISTER_TYPE_HOLDING = 'holding'
REGISTER_TYPE_INPUT = 'input'
DATA_TYPE_INT = 'int'
DATA_TYPE_FLOAT = 'float'
PLATFORM_SCHEMA = PLATFORM_SCHEMA.extend({
vol.Required(CONF_REGISTERS): [{
vol.Required(CONF_NAME): cv.string,
vol.Required(CONF_REGISTER): cv.positive_int,
vol.Optional(CONF_REGISTER_TYPE, default=REGISTER_TYPE_HOLDING):
vol.In([REGISTER_TYPE_HOLDING, REGISTER_TYPE_INPUT]),
vol.Optional(CONF_COUNT, default=1): cv.positive_int,
vol.Optional(CONF_OFFSET, default=0): vol.Coerce(float),
vol.Optional(CONF_PRECISION, default=0): cv.positive_int,
vol.Optional(CONF_SCALE, default=1): vol.Coerce(float),
vol.Optional(CONF_SLAVE): cv.positive_int,
vol.Optional(CONF_DATA_TYPE, default=DATA_TYPE_INT):
vol.In([DATA_TYPE_INT, DATA_TYPE_FLOAT]),
vol.Optional(CONF_UNIT_OF_MEASUREMENT): cv.string
}]
})
def setup_platform(hass, config, add_devices, discovery_info=None):
"""Set up the Modbus sensors."""
sensors = []
for register in config.get(CONF_REGISTERS):
sensors.append(ModbusRegisterSensor(
register.get(CONF_NAME),
register.get(CONF_SLAVE),
register.get(CONF_REGISTER),
register.get(CONF_REGISTER_TYPE),
register.get(CONF_UNIT_OF_MEASUREMENT),
register.get(CONF_COUNT),
register.get(CONF_SCALE),
register.get(CONF_OFFSET),
register.get(CONF_DATA_TYPE),
register.get(CONF_PRECISION)))
add_devices(sensors)
class ModbusRegisterSensor(Entity):
"""Modbus resgister sensor."""
def __init__(self, name, slave, register, register_type,
unit_of_measurement, count, scale, offset, data_type,
precision):
"""Initialize the modbus register sensor."""
self._name = name
self._slave = int(slave) if slave else None
self._register = int(register)
self._register_type = register_type
self._unit_of_measurement = unit_of_measurement
self._count = int(count)
self._scale = scale
self._offset = offset
self._precision = precision
self._data_type = data_type
self._value = None
@property
def state(self):
"""Return the state of the sensor."""
return self._value
@property
def name(self):
"""Return the name of the sensor."""
return self._name
@property
def unit_of_measurement(self):
"""Return the unit of measurement."""
return self._unit_of_measurement
def update(self):
"""Update the state of the sensor."""
if self._register_type == REGISTER_TYPE_INPUT:
result = modbus.HUB.read_input_registers(
self._slave,
self._register,
self._count)
else:
result = modbus.HUB.read_holding_registers(
self._slave,
self._register,
self._count)
val = 0
if not result:
_LOGGER.error("No response from modbus slave %s register %s",
self._slave, self._register)
return
if self._data_type == DATA_TYPE_FLOAT:
byte_string = b''.join(
[x.to_bytes(2, byteorder='big') for x in result.registers]
)
val = struct.unpack(">f", byte_string)[0]
elif self._data_type == DATA_TYPE_INT:
for i, res in enumerate(result.registers):
val += res * (2**(i*16))
self._value = format(
self._scale * val + self._offset, '.{}f'.format(self._precision))