core/homeassistant/components/facebox/image_processing.py

256 lines
8.4 KiB
Python

"""Component for facial detection and identification via facebox."""
import base64
import logging
import requests
import voluptuous as vol
from homeassistant.const import (
ATTR_ENTITY_ID, ATTR_NAME)
from homeassistant.core import split_entity_id
import homeassistant.helpers.config_validation as cv
from homeassistant.components.image_processing import (
PLATFORM_SCHEMA, ImageProcessingFaceEntity, ATTR_CONFIDENCE, CONF_SOURCE,
CONF_ENTITY_ID, CONF_NAME, DOMAIN)
from homeassistant.const import (
CONF_IP_ADDRESS, CONF_PORT, CONF_PASSWORD, CONF_USERNAME,
HTTP_BAD_REQUEST, HTTP_OK, HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED)
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
ATTR_BOUNDING_BOX = 'bounding_box'
ATTR_CLASSIFIER = 'classifier'
ATTR_IMAGE_ID = 'image_id'
ATTR_ID = 'id'
ATTR_MATCHED = 'matched'
FACEBOX_NAME = 'name'
CLASSIFIER = 'facebox'
DATA_FACEBOX = 'facebox_classifiers'
FILE_PATH = 'file_path'
SERVICE_TEACH_FACE = 'facebox_teach_face'
PLATFORM_SCHEMA = PLATFORM_SCHEMA.extend({
vol.Required(CONF_IP_ADDRESS): cv.string,
vol.Required(CONF_PORT): cv.port,
vol.Optional(CONF_USERNAME): cv.string,
vol.Optional(CONF_PASSWORD): cv.string,
})
SERVICE_TEACH_SCHEMA = vol.Schema({
vol.Optional(ATTR_ENTITY_ID): cv.entity_ids,
vol.Required(ATTR_NAME): cv.string,
vol.Required(FILE_PATH): cv.string,
})
def check_box_health(url, username, password):
"""Check the health of the classifier and return its id if healthy."""
kwargs = {}
if username:
kwargs['auth'] = requests.auth.HTTPBasicAuth(username, password)
try:
response = requests.get(
url,
**kwargs
)
if response.status_code == HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED:
_LOGGER.error("AuthenticationError on %s", CLASSIFIER)
return None
if response.status_code == HTTP_OK:
return response.json()['hostname']
except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError:
_LOGGER.error("ConnectionError: Is %s running?", CLASSIFIER)
return None
def encode_image(image):
"""base64 encode an image stream."""
base64_img = base64.b64encode(image).decode('ascii')
return base64_img
def get_matched_faces(faces):
"""Return the name and rounded confidence of matched faces."""
return {face['name']: round(face['confidence'], 2)
for face in faces if face['matched']}
def parse_faces(api_faces):
"""Parse the API face data into the format required."""
known_faces = []
for entry in api_faces:
face = {}
if entry['matched']: # This data is only in matched faces.
face[FACEBOX_NAME] = entry['name']
face[ATTR_IMAGE_ID] = entry['id']
else: # Lets be explicit.
face[FACEBOX_NAME] = None
face[ATTR_IMAGE_ID] = None
face[ATTR_CONFIDENCE] = round(100.0*entry['confidence'], 2)
face[ATTR_MATCHED] = entry['matched']
face[ATTR_BOUNDING_BOX] = entry['rect']
known_faces.append(face)
return known_faces
def post_image(url, image, username, password):
"""Post an image to the classifier."""
kwargs = {}
if username:
kwargs['auth'] = requests.auth.HTTPBasicAuth(username, password)
try:
response = requests.post(
url,
json={"base64": encode_image(image)},
**kwargs
)
if response.status_code == HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED:
_LOGGER.error("AuthenticationError on %s", CLASSIFIER)
return None
return response
except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError:
_LOGGER.error("ConnectionError: Is %s running?", CLASSIFIER)
return None
def teach_file(url, name, file_path, username, password):
"""Teach the classifier a name associated with a file."""
kwargs = {}
if username:
kwargs['auth'] = requests.auth.HTTPBasicAuth(username, password)
try:
with open(file_path, 'rb') as open_file:
response = requests.post(
url,
data={FACEBOX_NAME: name, ATTR_ID: file_path},
files={'file': open_file},
**kwargs
)
if response.status_code == HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED:
_LOGGER.error("AuthenticationError on %s", CLASSIFIER)
elif response.status_code == HTTP_BAD_REQUEST:
_LOGGER.error("%s teaching of file %s failed with message:%s",
CLASSIFIER, file_path, response.text)
except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError:
_LOGGER.error("ConnectionError: Is %s running?", CLASSIFIER)
def valid_file_path(file_path):
"""Check that a file_path points to a valid file."""
try:
cv.isfile(file_path)
return True
except vol.Invalid:
_LOGGER.error(
"%s error: Invalid file path: %s", CLASSIFIER, file_path)
return False
def setup_platform(hass, config, add_entities, discovery_info=None):
"""Set up the classifier."""
if DATA_FACEBOX not in hass.data:
hass.data[DATA_FACEBOX] = []
ip_address = config[CONF_IP_ADDRESS]
port = config[CONF_PORT]
username = config.get(CONF_USERNAME)
password = config.get(CONF_PASSWORD)
url_health = "http://{}:{}/healthz".format(ip_address, port)
hostname = check_box_health(url_health, username, password)
if hostname is None:
return
entities = []
for camera in config[CONF_SOURCE]:
facebox = FaceClassifyEntity(
ip_address, port, username, password, hostname,
camera[CONF_ENTITY_ID], camera.get(CONF_NAME))
entities.append(facebox)
hass.data[DATA_FACEBOX].append(facebox)
add_entities(entities)
def service_handle(service):
"""Handle for services."""
entity_ids = service.data.get('entity_id')
classifiers = hass.data[DATA_FACEBOX]
if entity_ids:
classifiers = [c for c in classifiers if c.entity_id in entity_ids]
for classifier in classifiers:
name = service.data.get(ATTR_NAME)
file_path = service.data.get(FILE_PATH)
classifier.teach(name, file_path)
hass.services.register(
DOMAIN, SERVICE_TEACH_FACE, service_handle,
schema=SERVICE_TEACH_SCHEMA)
class FaceClassifyEntity(ImageProcessingFaceEntity):
"""Perform a face classification."""
def __init__(self, ip_address, port, username, password, hostname,
camera_entity, name=None):
"""Init with the API key and model id."""
super().__init__()
self._url_check = "http://{}:{}/{}/check".format(
ip_address, port, CLASSIFIER)
self._url_teach = "http://{}:{}/{}/teach".format(
ip_address, port, CLASSIFIER)
self._username = username
self._password = password
self._hostname = hostname
self._camera = camera_entity
if name:
self._name = name
else:
camera_name = split_entity_id(camera_entity)[1]
self._name = "{} {}".format(CLASSIFIER, camera_name)
self._matched = {}
def process_image(self, image):
"""Process an image."""
response = post_image(
self._url_check, image, self._username, self._password)
if response:
response_json = response.json()
if response_json['success']:
total_faces = response_json['facesCount']
faces = parse_faces(response_json['faces'])
self._matched = get_matched_faces(faces)
self.process_faces(faces, total_faces)
else:
self.total_faces = None
self.faces = []
self._matched = {}
def teach(self, name, file_path):
"""Teach classifier a face name."""
if (not self.hass.config.is_allowed_path(file_path)
or not valid_file_path(file_path)):
return
teach_file(
self._url_teach, name, file_path, self._username, self._password)
@property
def camera_entity(self):
"""Return camera entity id from process pictures."""
return self._camera
@property
def name(self):
"""Return the name of the sensor."""
return self._name
@property
def device_state_attributes(self):
"""Return the classifier attributes."""
return {
'matched_faces': self._matched,
'total_matched_faces': len(self._matched),
'hostname': self._hostname
}