core/homeassistant/components/esphome/__init__.py

568 lines
19 KiB
Python

"""Support for esphome devices."""
import asyncio
import logging
import math
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, List, Optional
from aioesphomeapi import (
APIClient,
APIConnectionError,
DeviceInfo,
EntityInfo,
EntityState,
HomeassistantServiceCall,
UserService,
UserServiceArgType,
)
import voluptuous as vol
from homeassistant import const
from homeassistant.config_entries import ConfigEntry
from homeassistant.const import (
CONF_HOST,
CONF_PASSWORD,
CONF_PORT,
EVENT_HOMEASSISTANT_STOP,
)
from homeassistant.core import Event, State, callback
from homeassistant.exceptions import TemplateError
from homeassistant.helpers import template
import homeassistant.helpers.config_validation as cv
import homeassistant.helpers.device_registry as dr
from homeassistant.helpers.dispatcher import async_dispatcher_connect
from homeassistant.helpers.entity import Entity
from homeassistant.helpers.event import async_track_state_change
from homeassistant.helpers.json import JSONEncoder
from homeassistant.helpers.storage import Store
from homeassistant.helpers.template import Template
from homeassistant.helpers.typing import ConfigType, HomeAssistantType
# Import config flow so that it's added to the registry
from .config_flow import EsphomeFlowHandler # noqa
from .entry_data import (
DATA_KEY,
DISPATCHER_ON_DEVICE_UPDATE,
DISPATCHER_ON_LIST,
DISPATCHER_ON_STATE,
DISPATCHER_REMOVE_ENTITY,
DISPATCHER_UPDATE_ENTITY,
RuntimeEntryData,
)
DOMAIN = "esphome"
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
STORAGE_KEY = "esphome.{}"
STORAGE_VERSION = 1
# No config schema - only configuration entry
CONFIG_SCHEMA = vol.Schema({}, extra=vol.ALLOW_EXTRA)
async def async_setup(hass: HomeAssistantType, config: ConfigType) -> bool:
"""Stub to allow setting up this component.
Configuration through YAML is not supported at this time.
"""
return True
async def async_setup_entry(hass: HomeAssistantType, entry: ConfigEntry) -> bool:
"""Set up the esphome component."""
hass.data.setdefault(DATA_KEY, {})
host = entry.data[CONF_HOST]
port = entry.data[CONF_PORT]
password = entry.data[CONF_PASSWORD]
cli = APIClient(
hass.loop,
host,
port,
password,
client_info=f"Home Assistant {const.__version__}",
)
# Store client in per-config-entry hass.data
store = Store(
hass, STORAGE_VERSION, STORAGE_KEY.format(entry.entry_id), encoder=JSONEncoder
)
entry_data = hass.data[DATA_KEY][entry.entry_id] = RuntimeEntryData(
client=cli, entry_id=entry.entry_id, store=store
)
async def on_stop(event: Event) -> None:
"""Cleanup the socket client on HA stop."""
await _cleanup_instance(hass, entry)
entry_data.cleanup_callbacks.append(
hass.bus.async_listen_once(EVENT_HOMEASSISTANT_STOP, on_stop)
)
@callback
def async_on_state(state: EntityState) -> None:
"""Send dispatcher updates when a new state is received."""
entry_data.async_update_state(hass, state)
@callback
def async_on_service_call(service: HomeassistantServiceCall) -> None:
"""Call service when user automation in ESPHome config is triggered."""
domain, service_name = service.service.split(".", 1)
service_data = service.data
if service.data_template:
try:
data_template = {
key: Template(value) for key, value in service.data_template.items()
}
template.attach(hass, data_template)
service_data.update(
template.render_complex(data_template, service.variables)
)
except TemplateError as ex:
_LOGGER.error("Error rendering data template: %s", ex)
return
if service.is_event:
# ESPHome uses servicecall packet for both events and service calls
# Ensure the user can only send events of form 'esphome.xyz'
if domain != "esphome":
_LOGGER.error("Can only generate events under esphome " "domain!")
return
hass.bus.async_fire(service.service, service_data)
else:
hass.async_create_task(
hass.services.async_call(
domain, service_name, service_data, blocking=True
)
)
async def send_home_assistant_state(
entity_id: str, _, new_state: Optional[State]
) -> None:
"""Forward Home Assistant states to ESPHome."""
if new_state is None:
return
await cli.send_home_assistant_state(entity_id, new_state.state)
@callback
def async_on_state_subscription(entity_id: str) -> None:
"""Subscribe and forward states for requested entities."""
unsub = async_track_state_change(hass, entity_id, send_home_assistant_state)
entry_data.disconnect_callbacks.append(unsub)
# Send initial state
hass.async_create_task(
send_home_assistant_state(entity_id, None, hass.states.get(entity_id))
)
async def on_login() -> None:
"""Subscribe to states and list entities on successful API login."""
try:
entry_data.device_info = await cli.device_info()
entry_data.available = True
await _async_setup_device_registry(hass, entry, entry_data.device_info)
entry_data.async_update_device_state(hass)
entity_infos, services = await cli.list_entities_services()
await entry_data.async_update_static_infos(hass, entry, entity_infos)
await _setup_services(hass, entry_data, services)
await cli.subscribe_states(async_on_state)
await cli.subscribe_service_calls(async_on_service_call)
await cli.subscribe_home_assistant_states(async_on_state_subscription)
hass.async_create_task(entry_data.async_save_to_store())
except APIConnectionError as err:
_LOGGER.warning("Error getting initial data: %s", err)
# Re-connection logic will trigger after this
await cli.disconnect()
try_connect = await _setup_auto_reconnect_logic(hass, cli, entry, host, on_login)
async def complete_setup() -> None:
"""Complete the config entry setup."""
infos, services = await entry_data.async_load_from_store()
await entry_data.async_update_static_infos(hass, entry, infos)
await _setup_services(hass, entry_data, services)
# Create connection attempt outside of HA's tracked task in order
# not to delay startup.
hass.loop.create_task(try_connect(is_disconnect=False))
hass.async_create_task(complete_setup())
return True
async def _setup_auto_reconnect_logic(
hass: HomeAssistantType, cli: APIClient, entry: ConfigEntry, host: str, on_login
):
"""Set up the re-connect logic for the API client."""
async def try_connect(tries: int = 0, is_disconnect: bool = True) -> None:
"""Try connecting to the API client. Will retry if not successful."""
if entry.entry_id not in hass.data[DOMAIN]:
# When removing/disconnecting manually
return
data = hass.data[DOMAIN][entry.entry_id] # type: RuntimeEntryData
for disconnect_cb in data.disconnect_callbacks:
disconnect_cb()
data.disconnect_callbacks = []
data.available = False
data.async_update_device_state(hass)
if is_disconnect:
# This can happen often depending on WiFi signal strength.
# So therefore all these connection warnings are logged
# as infos. The "unavailable" logic will still trigger so the
# user knows if the device is not connected.
_LOGGER.info("Disconnected from ESPHome API for %s", host)
if tries != 0:
# If not first re-try, wait and print message
# Cap wait time at 1 minute. This is because while working on the
# device (e.g. soldering stuff), users don't want to have to wait
# a long time for their device to show up in HA again (this was
# mentioned a lot in early feedback)
#
# In the future another API will be set up so that the ESP can
# notify HA of connectivity directly, but for new we'll use a
# really short reconnect interval.
tries = min(tries, 10) # prevent OverflowError
wait_time = int(round(min(1.8 ** tries, 60.0)))
_LOGGER.info("Trying to reconnect in %s seconds", wait_time)
await asyncio.sleep(wait_time)
try:
await cli.connect(on_stop=try_connect, login=True)
except APIConnectionError as error:
_LOGGER.info("Can't connect to ESPHome API for %s: %s", host, error)
# Schedule re-connect in event loop in order not to delay HA
# startup. First connect is scheduled in tracked tasks.
data.reconnect_task = hass.loop.create_task(
try_connect(tries + 1, is_disconnect=False)
)
else:
_LOGGER.info("Successfully connected to %s", host)
hass.async_create_task(on_login())
return try_connect
async def _async_setup_device_registry(
hass: HomeAssistantType, entry: ConfigEntry, device_info: DeviceInfo
):
"""Set up device registry feature for a particular config entry."""
sw_version = device_info.esphome_version
if device_info.compilation_time:
sw_version += f" ({device_info.compilation_time})"
device_registry = await dr.async_get_registry(hass)
device_registry.async_get_or_create(
config_entry_id=entry.entry_id,
connections={(dr.CONNECTION_NETWORK_MAC, device_info.mac_address)},
name=device_info.name,
manufacturer="espressif",
model=device_info.model,
sw_version=sw_version,
)
async def _register_service(
hass: HomeAssistantType, entry_data: RuntimeEntryData, service: UserService
):
service_name = f"{entry_data.device_info.name}_{service.name}"
schema = {}
for arg in service.args:
schema[vol.Required(arg.name)] = {
UserServiceArgType.BOOL: cv.boolean,
UserServiceArgType.INT: vol.Coerce(int),
UserServiceArgType.FLOAT: vol.Coerce(float),
UserServiceArgType.STRING: cv.string,
UserServiceArgType.BOOL_ARRAY: [cv.boolean],
UserServiceArgType.INT_ARRAY: [vol.Coerce(int)],
UserServiceArgType.FLOAT_ARRAY: [vol.Coerce(float)],
UserServiceArgType.STRING_ARRAY: [cv.string],
}[arg.type_]
async def execute_service(call):
await entry_data.client.execute_service(service, call.data)
hass.services.async_register(
DOMAIN, service_name, execute_service, vol.Schema(schema)
)
async def _setup_services(
hass: HomeAssistantType, entry_data: RuntimeEntryData, services: List[UserService]
):
old_services = entry_data.services.copy()
to_unregister = []
to_register = []
for service in services:
if service.key in old_services:
# Already exists
matching = old_services.pop(service.key)
if matching != service:
# Need to re-register
to_unregister.append(matching)
to_register.append(service)
else:
# New service
to_register.append(service)
for service in old_services.values():
to_unregister.append(service)
entry_data.services = {serv.key: serv for serv in services}
for service in to_unregister:
service_name = f"{entry_data.device_info.name}_{service.name}"
hass.services.async_remove(DOMAIN, service_name)
for service in to_register:
await _register_service(hass, entry_data, service)
async def _cleanup_instance(
hass: HomeAssistantType, entry: ConfigEntry
) -> RuntimeEntryData:
"""Cleanup the esphome client if it exists."""
data = hass.data[DATA_KEY].pop(entry.entry_id) # type: RuntimeEntryData
if data.reconnect_task is not None:
data.reconnect_task.cancel()
for disconnect_cb in data.disconnect_callbacks:
disconnect_cb()
for cleanup_callback in data.cleanup_callbacks:
cleanup_callback()
await data.client.disconnect()
return data
async def async_unload_entry(hass: HomeAssistantType, entry: ConfigEntry) -> bool:
"""Unload an esphome config entry."""
entry_data = await _cleanup_instance(hass, entry)
tasks = []
for platform in entry_data.loaded_platforms:
tasks.append(hass.config_entries.async_forward_entry_unload(entry, platform))
if tasks:
await asyncio.wait(tasks)
return True
async def platform_async_setup_entry(
hass: HomeAssistantType,
entry: ConfigEntry,
async_add_entities,
*,
component_key: str,
info_type,
entity_type,
state_type,
) -> None:
"""Set up an esphome platform.
This method is in charge of receiving, distributing and storing
info and state updates.
"""
entry_data = hass.data[DOMAIN][entry.entry_id] # type: RuntimeEntryData
entry_data.info[component_key] = {}
entry_data.state[component_key] = {}
@callback
def async_list_entities(infos: List[EntityInfo]):
"""Update entities of this platform when entities are listed."""
old_infos = entry_data.info[component_key]
new_infos = {}
add_entities = []
for info in infos:
if not isinstance(info, info_type):
# Filter out infos that don't belong to this platform.
continue
if info.key in old_infos:
# Update existing entity
old_infos.pop(info.key)
else:
# Create new entity
entity = entity_type(entry.entry_id, component_key, info.key)
add_entities.append(entity)
new_infos[info.key] = info
# Remove old entities
for info in old_infos.values():
entry_data.async_remove_entity(hass, component_key, info.key)
entry_data.info[component_key] = new_infos
async_add_entities(add_entities)
signal = DISPATCHER_ON_LIST.format(entry_id=entry.entry_id)
entry_data.cleanup_callbacks.append(
async_dispatcher_connect(hass, signal, async_list_entities)
)
@callback
def async_entity_state(state: EntityState):
"""Notify the appropriate entity of an updated state."""
if not isinstance(state, state_type):
return
entry_data.state[component_key][state.key] = state
entry_data.async_update_entity(hass, component_key, state.key)
signal = DISPATCHER_ON_STATE.format(entry_id=entry.entry_id)
entry_data.cleanup_callbacks.append(
async_dispatcher_connect(hass, signal, async_entity_state)
)
def esphome_state_property(func):
"""Wrap a state property of an esphome entity.
This checks if the state object in the entity is set, and
prevents writing NAN values to the Home Assistant state machine.
"""
@property
def _wrapper(self):
# pylint: disable=protected-access
if self._state is None:
return None
val = func(self)
if isinstance(val, float) and math.isnan(val):
# Home Assistant doesn't use NAN values in state machine
# (not JSON serializable)
return None
return val
return _wrapper
class EsphomeEnumMapper:
"""Helper class to convert between hass and esphome enum values."""
def __init__(self, func: Callable[[], Dict[int, str]]):
"""Construct a EsphomeEnumMapper."""
self._func = func
def from_esphome(self, value: int) -> str:
"""Convert from an esphome int representation to a hass string."""
return self._func()[value]
def from_hass(self, value: str) -> int:
"""Convert from a hass string to a esphome int representation."""
inverse = {v: k for k, v in self._func().items()}
return inverse[value]
def esphome_map_enum(func: Callable[[], Dict[int, str]]):
"""Map esphome int enum values to hass string constants.
This class has to be used as a decorator. This ensures the aioesphomeapi
import is only happening at runtime.
"""
return EsphomeEnumMapper(func)
class EsphomeEntity(Entity):
"""Define a generic esphome entity."""
def __init__(self, entry_id: str, component_key: str, key: int):
"""Initialize."""
self._entry_id = entry_id
self._component_key = component_key
self._key = key
self._remove_callbacks = [] # type: List[Callable[[], None]]
async def async_added_to_hass(self) -> None:
"""Register callbacks."""
kwargs = {
"entry_id": self._entry_id,
"component_key": self._component_key,
"key": self._key,
}
self._remove_callbacks.append(
async_dispatcher_connect(
self.hass, DISPATCHER_UPDATE_ENTITY.format(**kwargs), self._on_update
)
)
self._remove_callbacks.append(
async_dispatcher_connect(
self.hass, DISPATCHER_REMOVE_ENTITY.format(**kwargs), self.async_remove
)
)
self._remove_callbacks.append(
async_dispatcher_connect(
self.hass,
DISPATCHER_ON_DEVICE_UPDATE.format(**kwargs),
self.async_schedule_update_ha_state,
)
)
async def _on_update(self) -> None:
"""Update the entity state when state or static info changed."""
self.async_schedule_update_ha_state()
async def async_will_remove_from_hass(self) -> None:
"""Unregister callbacks."""
for remove_callback in self._remove_callbacks:
remove_callback()
self._remove_callbacks = []
@property
def _entry_data(self) -> RuntimeEntryData:
return self.hass.data[DATA_KEY][self._entry_id]
@property
def _static_info(self) -> EntityInfo:
return self._entry_data.info[self._component_key][self._key]
@property
def _device_info(self) -> DeviceInfo:
return self._entry_data.device_info
@property
def _client(self) -> APIClient:
return self._entry_data.client
@property
def _state(self) -> Optional[EntityState]:
try:
return self._entry_data.state[self._component_key][self._key]
except KeyError:
return None
@property
def available(self) -> bool:
"""Return if the entity is available."""
device = self._device_info
if device.has_deep_sleep:
# During deep sleep the ESP will not be connectable (by design)
# For these cases, show it as available
return True
return self._entry_data.available
@property
def unique_id(self) -> Optional[str]:
"""Return a unique id identifying the entity."""
if not self._static_info.unique_id:
return None
return self._static_info.unique_id
@property
def device_info(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Return device registry information for this entity."""
return {
"connections": {(dr.CONNECTION_NETWORK_MAC, self._device_info.mac_address)}
}
@property
def name(self) -> str:
"""Return the name of the entity."""
return self._static_info.name
@property
def should_poll(self) -> bool:
"""Disable polling."""
return False