core/homeassistant/components/goodwe/sensor.py

239 lines
8.2 KiB
Python

"""Support for GoodWe inverter via UDP."""
from __future__ import annotations
from collections.abc import Callable
from dataclasses import dataclass
from datetime import timedelta
import logging
from typing import Any, cast
from goodwe import Inverter, Sensor, SensorKind
from homeassistant.components.sensor import (
SensorDeviceClass,
SensorEntity,
SensorEntityDescription,
SensorStateClass,
)
from homeassistant.config_entries import ConfigEntry
from homeassistant.const import (
ELECTRIC_CURRENT_AMPERE,
ELECTRIC_POTENTIAL_VOLT,
ENERGY_KILO_WATT_HOUR,
FREQUENCY_HERTZ,
PERCENTAGE,
POWER_WATT,
TEMP_CELSIUS,
)
from homeassistant.core import HomeAssistant, callback
from homeassistant.helpers.entity import DeviceInfo, EntityCategory
from homeassistant.helpers.entity_platform import AddEntitiesCallback
from homeassistant.helpers.event import async_track_point_in_time
from homeassistant.helpers.update_coordinator import (
CoordinatorEntity,
DataUpdateCoordinator,
)
import homeassistant.util.dt as dt_util
from .const import DOMAIN, KEY_COORDINATOR, KEY_DEVICE_INFO, KEY_INVERTER
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Sensor name of battery SoC
BATTERY_SOC = "battery_soc"
# Sensors that are reset to 0 at midnight.
# The inverter is only powered by the solar panels and not mains power, so it goes dead when the sun goes down.
# The "_day" sensors are reset to 0 when the inverter wakes up in the morning when the sun comes up and power to the inverter is restored.
# This makes sure daily values are reset at midnight instead of at sunrise.
# When the inverter has a battery connected, HomeAssistant will not reset the values but let the inverter reset them by looking at the unavailable state of the inverter.
DAILY_RESET = ["e_day", "e_load_day"]
_MAIN_SENSORS = (
"ppv",
"house_consumption",
"active_power",
"battery_soc",
"e_day",
"e_total",
"meter_e_total_exp",
"meter_e_total_imp",
"e_bat_charge_total",
"e_bat_discharge_total",
)
_ICONS: dict[SensorKind, str] = {
SensorKind.PV: "mdi:solar-power",
SensorKind.AC: "mdi:power-plug-outline",
SensorKind.UPS: "mdi:power-plug-off-outline",
SensorKind.BAT: "mdi:battery-high",
SensorKind.GRID: "mdi:transmission-tower",
}
@dataclass
class GoodweSensorEntityDescription(SensorEntityDescription):
"""Class describing Goodwe sensor entities."""
value: Callable[[Any, Any], Any] = lambda prev, val: val
available: Callable[
[CoordinatorEntity], bool
] = lambda entity: entity.coordinator.last_update_success
_DESCRIPTIONS: dict[str, GoodweSensorEntityDescription] = {
"A": GoodweSensorEntityDescription(
key="A",
device_class=SensorDeviceClass.CURRENT,
state_class=SensorStateClass.MEASUREMENT,
native_unit_of_measurement=ELECTRIC_CURRENT_AMPERE,
),
"V": GoodweSensorEntityDescription(
key="V",
device_class=SensorDeviceClass.VOLTAGE,
state_class=SensorStateClass.MEASUREMENT,
native_unit_of_measurement=ELECTRIC_POTENTIAL_VOLT,
),
"W": GoodweSensorEntityDescription(
key="W",
device_class=SensorDeviceClass.POWER,
state_class=SensorStateClass.MEASUREMENT,
native_unit_of_measurement=POWER_WATT,
),
"kWh": GoodweSensorEntityDescription(
key="kWh",
device_class=SensorDeviceClass.ENERGY,
state_class=SensorStateClass.TOTAL_INCREASING,
native_unit_of_measurement=ENERGY_KILO_WATT_HOUR,
value=lambda prev, val: prev if not val else val,
available=lambda entity: entity.coordinator.data is not None,
),
"C": GoodweSensorEntityDescription(
key="C",
device_class=SensorDeviceClass.TEMPERATURE,
state_class=SensorStateClass.MEASUREMENT,
native_unit_of_measurement=TEMP_CELSIUS,
),
"Hz": GoodweSensorEntityDescription(
key="Hz",
device_class=SensorDeviceClass.VOLTAGE,
state_class=SensorStateClass.MEASUREMENT,
native_unit_of_measurement=FREQUENCY_HERTZ,
),
"%": GoodweSensorEntityDescription(
key="%",
state_class=SensorStateClass.MEASUREMENT,
native_unit_of_measurement=PERCENTAGE,
),
}
DIAG_SENSOR = GoodweSensorEntityDescription(
key="_",
state_class=SensorStateClass.MEASUREMENT,
)
async def async_setup_entry(
hass: HomeAssistant,
config_entry: ConfigEntry,
async_add_entities: AddEntitiesCallback,
) -> None:
"""Set up the GoodWe inverter from a config entry."""
entities: list[InverterSensor] = []
inverter = hass.data[DOMAIN][config_entry.entry_id][KEY_INVERTER]
coordinator = hass.data[DOMAIN][config_entry.entry_id][KEY_COORDINATOR]
device_info = hass.data[DOMAIN][config_entry.entry_id][KEY_DEVICE_INFO]
# Individual inverter sensors entities
entities.extend(
InverterSensor(coordinator, device_info, inverter, sensor)
for sensor in inverter.sensors()
if not sensor.id_.startswith("xx")
)
async_add_entities(entities)
class InverterSensor(CoordinatorEntity, SensorEntity):
"""Entity representing individual inverter sensor."""
def __init__(
self,
coordinator: DataUpdateCoordinator,
device_info: DeviceInfo,
inverter: Inverter,
sensor: Sensor,
) -> None:
"""Initialize an inverter sensor."""
super().__init__(coordinator)
self._attr_name = sensor.name.strip()
self._attr_unique_id = f"{DOMAIN}-{sensor.id_}-{inverter.serial_number}"
self._attr_device_info = device_info
self._attr_entity_category = (
EntityCategory.DIAGNOSTIC if sensor.id_ not in _MAIN_SENSORS else None
)
self.entity_description = _DESCRIPTIONS.get(sensor.unit, DIAG_SENSOR)
if not self.entity_description.native_unit_of_measurement:
self._attr_native_unit_of_measurement = sensor.unit
self._attr_icon = _ICONS.get(sensor.kind)
# Set the inverter SoC as main device battery sensor
if sensor.id_ == BATTERY_SOC:
self._attr_device_class = SensorDeviceClass.BATTERY
self._sensor = sensor
self._previous_value = None
self._stop_reset = None
@property
def native_value(self):
"""Return the value reported by the sensor."""
value = cast(GoodweSensorEntityDescription, self.entity_description).value(
self._previous_value,
self.coordinator.data.get(self._sensor.id_, self._previous_value),
)
self._previous_value = value
return value
@property
def available(self) -> bool:
"""Return if entity is available.
We delegate the behavior to entity description lambda, since
some sensors (like energy produced today) should report themselves
as available even when the (non-battery) pv inverter is off-line during night
and most of the sensors are actually unavailable.
"""
return cast(GoodweSensorEntityDescription, self.entity_description).available(
self
)
@callback
def async_reset(self, now):
"""Reset the value back to 0 at midnight."""
if not self.coordinator.last_update_success:
self._previous_value = 0
self.coordinator.data[self._sensor.id_] = 0
self.async_write_ha_state()
_LOGGER.debug("Goodwe reset %s to 0", self.name)
next_midnight = dt_util.start_of_local_day(
dt_util.now() + timedelta(days=1, minutes=1)
)
self._stop_reset = async_track_point_in_time(
self.hass, self.async_reset, next_midnight
)
async def async_added_to_hass(self):
"""Schedule reset task at midnight."""
if self._sensor.id_ in DAILY_RESET:
next_midnight = dt_util.start_of_local_day(
dt_util.now() + timedelta(days=1)
)
self._stop_reset = async_track_point_in_time(
self.hass, self.async_reset, next_midnight
)
await super().async_added_to_hass()
async def async_will_remove_from_hass(self):
"""Remove reset task at midnight."""
if self._sensor.id_ in DAILY_RESET and self._stop_reset is not None:
self._stop_reset()
await super().async_will_remove_from_hass()