core/homeassistant/components/switch/arest.py

"""
Support for an exposed aREST RESTful API of a device.

For more details about this platform, please refer to the documentation at
https://home-assistant.io/components/switch.arest/
"""

import logging

import requests
import voluptuous as vol

from homeassistant.components.switch import (SwitchDevice, PLATFORM_SCHEMA)
from homeassistant.const import (CONF_NAME, CONF_RESOURCE)
import homeassistant.helpers.config_validation as cv

_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)

CONF_FUNCTIONS = 'functions'
CONF_PINS = 'pins'

DEFAULT_NAME = 'aREST switch'

PIN_FUNCTION_SCHEMA = vol.Schema({
    vol.Optional(CONF_NAME): cv.string,
})

PLATFORM_SCHEMA = PLATFORM_SCHEMA.extend({
    vol.Required(CONF_RESOURCE): cv.url,
    vol.Optional(CONF_NAME, default=DEFAULT_NAME): cv.string,
    vol.Optional(CONF_PINS, default={}):
        vol.Schema({cv.string: PIN_FUNCTION_SCHEMA}),
    vol.Optional(CONF_FUNCTIONS, default={}):
        vol.Schema({cv.string: PIN_FUNCTION_SCHEMA}),
})


def setup_platform(hass, config, add_devices, discovery_info=None):
    """Set up the aREST switches."""
    resource = config.get(CONF_RESOURCE)

    try:
        response = requests.get(resource, timeout=10)
    except requests.exceptions.MissingSchema:
        _LOGGER.error("Missing resource or schema in configuration. "
                      "Add http:// to your URL")
        return False
    except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError:
        _LOGGER.error("No route to device at %s", resource)
        return False

    dev = []
    pins = config.get(CONF_PINS)
    for pinnum, pin in pins.items():
        dev.append(ArestSwitchPin(
            resource, config.get(CONF_NAME, response.json()[CONF_NAME]),
            pin.get(CONF_NAME), pinnum))

    functions = config.get(CONF_FUNCTIONS)
    for funcname, func in functions.items():
        dev.append(ArestSwitchFunction(
            resource, config.get(CONF_NAME, response.json()[CONF_NAME]),
            func.get(CONF_NAME), funcname))

    add_devices(dev)


class ArestSwitchBase(SwitchDevice):
    """Representation of an aREST switch."""

    def __init__(self, resource, location, name):
        """Initialize the switch."""
        self._resource = resource
        self._name = '{} {}'.format(location.title(), name.title())
        self._state = None
        self._available = True

    @property
    def name(self):
        """Return the name of the switch."""
        return self._name

    @property
    def is_on(self):
        """Return true if device is on."""
        return self._state

    @property
    def available(self):
        """Could the device be accessed during the last update call."""
        return self._available


class ArestSwitchFunction(ArestSwitchBase):
    """Representation of an aREST switch."""

    def __init__(self, resource, location, name, func):
        """Initialize the switch."""
        super().__init__(resource, location, name)
        self._func = func

        request = requests.get(
            '{}/{}'.format(self._resource, self._func), timeout=10)

        if request.status_code != 200:
            _LOGGER.error("Can't find function")
            return

        try:
            request.json()['return_value']
        except KeyError:
            _LOGGER.error("No return_value received")
        except ValueError:
            _LOGGER.error("Response invalid")

    def turn_on(self, **kwargs):
        """Turn the device on."""
        request = requests.get(
            '{}/{}'.format(self._resource, self._func), timeout=10,
            params={'params': '1'})

        if request.status_code == 200:
            self._state = True
        else:
            _LOGGER.error(
                "Can't turn on function %s at %s", self._func, self._resource)

    def turn_off(self, **kwargs):
        """Turn the device off."""
        request = requests.get(
            '{}/{}'.format(self._resource, self._func), timeout=10,
            params={'params': '0'})

        if request.status_code == 200:
            self._state = False
        else:
            _LOGGER.error(
                "Can't turn off function %s at %s", self._func, self._resource)

    def update(self):
        """Get the latest data from aREST API and update the state."""
        try:
            request = requests.get(
                '{}/{}'.format(self._resource, self._func), timeout=10)
            self._state = request.json()['return_value'] != 0
            self._available = True
        except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError:
            _LOGGER.warning("No route to device %s", self._resource)
            self._available = False


class ArestSwitchPin(ArestSwitchBase):
    """Representation of an aREST switch. Based on digital I/O."""

    def __init__(self, resource, location, name, pin):
        """Initialize the switch."""
        super().__init__(resource, location, name)
        self._pin = pin

        request = requests.get(
            '{}/mode/{}/o'.format(self._resource, self._pin), timeout=10)
        if request.status_code != 200:
            _LOGGER.error("Can't set mode")
            self._available = False

    def turn_on(self, **kwargs):
        """Turn the device on."""
        request = requests.get(
            '{}/digital/{}/1'.format(self._resource, self._pin), timeout=10)
        if request.status_code == 200:
            self._state = True
        else:
            _LOGGER.error(
                "Can't turn on pin %s at %s", self._pin, self._resource)

    def turn_off(self, **kwargs):
        """Turn the device off."""
        request = requests.get(
            '{}/digital/{}/0'.format(self._resource, self._pin), timeout=10)
        if request.status_code == 200:
            self._state = False
        else:
            _LOGGER.error(
                "Can't turn off pin %s at %s", self._pin, self._resource)

    def update(self):
        """Get the latest data from aREST API and update the state."""
        try:
            request = requests.get(
                '{}/digital/{}'.format(self._resource, self._pin), timeout=10)
            self._state = request.json()['return_value'] != 0
            self._available = True
        except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError:
            _LOGGER.warning("No route to device %s", self._resource)
            self._available = False