251 lines
8.6 KiB
Python
251 lines
8.6 KiB
Python
"""Support for Yr.no weather service."""
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import asyncio
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import logging
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from random import randrange
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from xml.parsers.expat import ExpatError
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import aiohttp
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import async_timeout
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import voluptuous as vol
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import homeassistant.helpers.config_validation as cv
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from homeassistant.components.sensor import PLATFORM_SCHEMA
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from homeassistant.const import (
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CONF_LATITUDE, CONF_LONGITUDE, CONF_ELEVATION, CONF_MONITORED_CONDITIONS,
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ATTR_ATTRIBUTION, CONF_NAME)
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from homeassistant.helpers.aiohttp_client import async_get_clientsession
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from homeassistant.helpers.entity import Entity
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from homeassistant.helpers.event import (async_track_utc_time_change,
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async_call_later)
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from homeassistant.util import dt as dt_util
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_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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ATTRIBUTION = "Weather forecast from met.no, delivered by the Norwegian " \
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"Meteorological Institute."
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# https://api.met.no/license_data.html
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SENSOR_TYPES = {
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'symbol': ['Symbol', None],
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'precipitation': ['Precipitation', 'mm'],
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'temperature': ['Temperature', '°C'],
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'windSpeed': ['Wind speed', 'm/s'],
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'windGust': ['Wind gust', 'm/s'],
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'pressure': ['Pressure', 'hPa'],
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'windDirection': ['Wind direction', '°'],
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'humidity': ['Humidity', '%'],
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'fog': ['Fog', '%'],
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'cloudiness': ['Cloudiness', '%'],
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'lowClouds': ['Low clouds', '%'],
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'mediumClouds': ['Medium clouds', '%'],
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'highClouds': ['High clouds', '%'],
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'dewpointTemperature': ['Dewpoint temperature', '°C'],
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}
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CONF_FORECAST = 'forecast'
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DEFAULT_FORECAST = 0
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DEFAULT_NAME = 'yr'
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PLATFORM_SCHEMA = PLATFORM_SCHEMA.extend({
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vol.Optional(CONF_ELEVATION): vol.Coerce(int),
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vol.Optional(CONF_FORECAST, default=DEFAULT_FORECAST): vol.Coerce(int),
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vol.Optional(CONF_LATITUDE): cv.latitude,
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vol.Optional(CONF_LONGITUDE): cv.longitude,
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vol.Optional(CONF_MONITORED_CONDITIONS, default=['symbol']):
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vol.All(cv.ensure_list, vol.Length(min=1), [vol.In(SENSOR_TYPES)]),
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vol.Optional(CONF_NAME, default=DEFAULT_NAME): cv.string,
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})
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async def async_setup_platform(hass, config, async_add_entities,
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discovery_info=None):
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"""Set up the Yr.no sensor."""
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elevation = config.get(CONF_ELEVATION, hass.config.elevation or 0)
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forecast = config.get(CONF_FORECAST)
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latitude = config.get(CONF_LATITUDE, hass.config.latitude)
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longitude = config.get(CONF_LONGITUDE, hass.config.longitude)
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name = config.get(CONF_NAME)
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if None in (latitude, longitude):
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_LOGGER.error("Latitude or longitude not set in Home Assistant config")
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return False
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coordinates = {
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'lat': str(latitude),
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'lon': str(longitude),
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'msl': str(elevation),
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}
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dev = []
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for sensor_type in config[CONF_MONITORED_CONDITIONS]:
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dev.append(YrSensor(name, sensor_type))
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async_add_entities(dev)
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weather = YrData(hass, coordinates, forecast, dev)
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async_track_utc_time_change(hass, weather.updating_devices,
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minute=31, second=0)
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await weather.fetching_data()
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class YrSensor(Entity):
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"""Representation of an Yr.no sensor."""
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def __init__(self, name, sensor_type):
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"""Initialize the sensor."""
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self.client_name = name
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self._name = SENSOR_TYPES[sensor_type][0]
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self.type = sensor_type
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self._state = None
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self._unit_of_measurement = SENSOR_TYPES[self.type][1]
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@property
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def name(self):
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"""Return the name of the sensor."""
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return '{} {}'.format(self.client_name, self._name)
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@property
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def state(self):
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"""Return the state of the device."""
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return self._state
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@property
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def should_poll(self):
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"""No polling needed."""
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return False
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@property
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def entity_picture(self):
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"""Weather symbol if type is symbol."""
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if self.type != 'symbol':
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return None
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return "https://api.met.no/weatherapi/weathericon/1.1/" \
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"?symbol={0};content_type=image/png".format(self._state)
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@property
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def device_state_attributes(self):
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"""Return the state attributes."""
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return {
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ATTR_ATTRIBUTION: ATTRIBUTION,
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}
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@property
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def unit_of_measurement(self):
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"""Return the unit of measurement of this entity, if any."""
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return self._unit_of_measurement
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class YrData:
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"""Get the latest data and updates the states."""
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def __init__(self, hass, coordinates, forecast, devices):
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"""Initialize the data object."""
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self._url = 'https://aa015h6buqvih86i1.api.met.no/'\
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'weatherapi/locationforecast/1.9/'
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self._urlparams = coordinates
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self._forecast = forecast
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self.devices = devices
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self.data = {}
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self.hass = hass
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async def fetching_data(self, *_):
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"""Get the latest data from yr.no."""
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import xmltodict
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def try_again(err: str):
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"""Retry in 15 to 20 minutes."""
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minutes = 15 + randrange(6)
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_LOGGER.error("Retrying in %i minutes: %s", minutes, err)
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async_call_later(self.hass, minutes*60, self.fetching_data)
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try:
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websession = async_get_clientsession(self.hass)
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with async_timeout.timeout(10):
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resp = await websession.get(
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self._url, params=self._urlparams)
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if resp.status != 200:
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try_again('{} returned {}'.format(resp.url, resp.status))
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return
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text = await resp.text()
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except (asyncio.TimeoutError, aiohttp.ClientError) as err:
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try_again(err)
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return
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try:
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self.data = xmltodict.parse(text)['weatherdata']
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except (ExpatError, IndexError) as err:
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try_again(err)
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return
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await self.updating_devices()
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async_call_later(self.hass, 60*60, self.fetching_data)
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async def updating_devices(self, *_):
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"""Find the current data from self.data."""
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if not self.data:
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return
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now = dt_util.utcnow()
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forecast_time = now + dt_util.dt.timedelta(hours=self._forecast)
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# Find the correct time entry. Since not all time entries contain all
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# types of data, we cannot just select one. Instead, we order them by
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# distance from the desired forecast_time, and for every device iterate
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# them in order of increasing distance, taking the first time_point
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# that contains the desired data.
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ordered_entries = []
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for time_entry in self.data['product']['time']:
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valid_from = dt_util.parse_datetime(time_entry['@from'])
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valid_to = dt_util.parse_datetime(time_entry['@to'])
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if now >= valid_to:
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# Has already passed. Never select this.
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continue
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average_dist = (abs((valid_to - forecast_time).total_seconds()) +
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abs((valid_from - forecast_time).total_seconds()))
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ordered_entries.append((average_dist, time_entry))
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ordered_entries.sort(key=lambda item: item[0])
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# Update all devices
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tasks = []
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if ordered_entries:
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for dev in self.devices:
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new_state = None
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for (_, selected_time_entry) in ordered_entries:
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loc_data = selected_time_entry['location']
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if dev.type not in loc_data:
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continue
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if dev.type == 'precipitation':
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new_state = loc_data[dev.type]['@value']
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elif dev.type == 'symbol':
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new_state = loc_data[dev.type]['@number']
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elif dev.type in ('temperature', 'pressure', 'humidity',
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'dewpointTemperature'):
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new_state = loc_data[dev.type]['@value']
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elif dev.type in ('windSpeed', 'windGust'):
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new_state = loc_data[dev.type]['@mps']
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elif dev.type == 'windDirection':
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new_state = float(loc_data[dev.type]['@deg'])
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elif dev.type in ('fog', 'cloudiness', 'lowClouds',
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'mediumClouds', 'highClouds'):
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new_state = loc_data[dev.type]['@percent']
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break
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# pylint: disable=protected-access
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if new_state != dev._state:
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dev._state = new_state
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tasks.append(dev.async_update_ha_state())
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if tasks:
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await asyncio.wait(tasks)
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