core/homeassistant/components/mikrotik/device_tracker.py

207 lines
7.4 KiB
Python

"""Support for Mikrotik routers as device tracker."""
import logging
import ssl
import voluptuous as vol
import homeassistant.helpers.config_validation as cv
from homeassistant.components.device_tracker import (
DOMAIN, PLATFORM_SCHEMA, DeviceScanner)
from homeassistant.const import (
CONF_HOST, CONF_PASSWORD, CONF_USERNAME, CONF_PORT, CONF_SSL, CONF_METHOD)
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
MTK_DEFAULT_API_PORT = '8728'
MTK_DEFAULT_API_SSL_PORT = '8729'
CONF_ENCODING = 'encoding'
DEFAULT_ENCODING = 'utf-8'
PLATFORM_SCHEMA = PLATFORM_SCHEMA.extend({
vol.Required(CONF_HOST): cv.string,
vol.Required(CONF_USERNAME): cv.string,
vol.Required(CONF_PASSWORD): cv.string,
vol.Optional(CONF_METHOD): cv.string,
vol.Optional(CONF_PORT): cv.port,
vol.Optional(CONF_SSL, default=False): cv.boolean,
vol.Optional(CONF_ENCODING, default=DEFAULT_ENCODING): cv.string,
})
def get_scanner(hass, config):
"""Validate the configuration and return MTikScanner."""
scanner = MikrotikScanner(config[DOMAIN])
return scanner if scanner.success_init else None
class MikrotikScanner(DeviceScanner):
"""This class queries a Mikrotik router."""
def __init__(self, config):
"""Initialize the scanner."""
self.last_results = {}
self.host = config[CONF_HOST]
self.ssl = config[CONF_SSL]
try:
self.port = config[CONF_PORT]
except KeyError:
if self.ssl:
self.port = MTK_DEFAULT_API_SSL_PORT
else:
self.port = MTK_DEFAULT_API_PORT
self.username = config[CONF_USERNAME]
self.password = config[CONF_PASSWORD]
self.method = config.get(CONF_METHOD)
self.encoding = config[CONF_ENCODING]
self.connected = False
self.success_init = False
self.client = None
self.wireless_exist = None
self.success_init = self.connect_to_device()
if self.success_init:
_LOGGER.info("Start polling Mikrotik (%s) router...", self.host)
self._update_info()
else:
_LOGGER.error("Connection to Mikrotik (%s) failed", self.host)
def connect_to_device(self):
"""Connect to Mikrotik method."""
import librouteros
try:
kwargs = {
'port': self.port,
'encoding': self.encoding
}
if self.ssl:
ssl_context = ssl.create_default_context()
ssl_context.check_hostname = False
ssl_context.verify_mode = ssl.CERT_NONE
kwargs['ssl_wrapper'] = ssl_context.wrap_socket
self.client = librouteros.connect(
self.host,
self.username,
self.password,
**kwargs
)
try:
routerboard_info = self.client(
cmd='/system/routerboard/getall')
except (librouteros.exceptions.TrapError,
librouteros.exceptions.MultiTrapError,
librouteros.exceptions.ConnectionError):
routerboard_info = None
raise
if routerboard_info:
_LOGGER.info(
"Connected to Mikrotik %s with IP %s",
routerboard_info[0].get('model', 'Router'), self.host)
self.connected = True
try:
self.capsman_exist = self.client(
cmd='/caps-man/interface/getall')
except (librouteros.exceptions.TrapError,
librouteros.exceptions.MultiTrapError,
librouteros.exceptions.ConnectionError):
self.capsman_exist = False
if not self.capsman_exist:
_LOGGER.info(
"Mikrotik %s: Not a CAPSman controller. Trying "
"local interfaces", self.host)
try:
self.wireless_exist = self.client(
cmd='/interface/wireless/getall')
except (librouteros.exceptions.TrapError,
librouteros.exceptions.MultiTrapError,
librouteros.exceptions.ConnectionError):
self.wireless_exist = False
if not self.wireless_exist and not self.capsman_exist \
or self.method == 'ip':
_LOGGER.info(
"Mikrotik %s: Wireless adapters not found. Try to "
"use DHCP lease table as presence tracker source. "
"Please decrease lease time as much as possible",
self.host)
if self.method:
_LOGGER.info(
"Mikrotik %s: Manually selected polling method %s",
self.host, self.method)
except (librouteros.exceptions.TrapError,
librouteros.exceptions.MultiTrapError,
librouteros.exceptions.ConnectionError) as api_error:
_LOGGER.error("Connection error: %s", api_error)
return self.connected
def scan_devices(self):
"""Scan for new devices and return a list with found device MACs."""
import librouteros
try:
self._update_info()
except (librouteros.exceptions.TrapError,
librouteros.exceptions.MultiTrapError,
librouteros.exceptions.ConnectionError) as api_error:
_LOGGER.error("Connection error: %s", api_error)
self.connect_to_device()
return [device for device in self.last_results]
def get_device_name(self, device):
"""Return the name of the given device or None if we don't know."""
return self.last_results.get(device)
def _update_info(self):
"""Retrieve latest information from the Mikrotik box."""
if self.method:
devices_tracker = self.method
else:
if self.capsman_exist:
devices_tracker = 'capsman'
elif self.wireless_exist:
devices_tracker = 'wireless'
else:
devices_tracker = 'ip'
_LOGGER.debug(
"Loading %s devices from Mikrotik (%s) ...",
devices_tracker, self.host)
device_names = self.client(cmd='/ip/dhcp-server/lease/getall')
if devices_tracker == 'capsman':
devices = self.client(
cmd='/caps-man/registration-table/getall')
elif devices_tracker == 'wireless':
devices = self.client(
cmd='/interface/wireless/registration-table/getall')
else:
devices = device_names
if device_names is None and devices is None:
return False
mac_names = {device.get('mac-address'): device.get('host-name')
for device in device_names if device.get('mac-address')}
if devices_tracker in ('wireless', 'capsman'):
self.last_results = {
device.get('mac-address'):
mac_names.get(device.get('mac-address'))
for device in devices}
else:
self.last_results = {
device.get('mac-address'):
mac_names.get(device.get('mac-address'))
for device in device_names if device.get('active-address')}
return True